that的用法和短語(yǔ)例句從句用法有哪些
that的用法和短語(yǔ)例句從句用法有哪些
that有那;那個(gè);上文提到的;非常;那么地等意思，那么你知道that的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)that的用法和短語(yǔ)例句，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
that的用法
that的用法1：that用作指示代詞的意思是“那,那個(gè)”?？芍盖懊嫣岬降哪羌?也可指在空間或時(shí)間上較另一事物遠(yuǎn)的事物或人,還可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。
that的用法2：that用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí),指人或事物,同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分。that偶爾也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。
that的用法3：that還常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做關(guān)系代詞的先行詞。
that的用法4：that用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)在下列情況下可以省略:①引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句在從句中用作賓語(yǔ)時(shí); ②用在there be結(jié)構(gòu)前作主語(yǔ)時(shí); ③用作表語(yǔ)時(shí); ④在定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞之間有插入語(yǔ)時(shí); ⑤在先行詞way, reason, distance, place, office等作方式狀語(yǔ)、原因狀語(yǔ)或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí)。
that的用法5：that用作連詞時(shí)可引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句。
that的用法6：that還常引導(dǎo)間接引語(yǔ)或形容詞后面的從句。
that的用法7：that在以it作形式主語(yǔ)的句子中或引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)常可省略。
that的用法8：that也可用于表示愿望或遺憾。
that的常用短語(yǔ)
at that
for all that
in that
that is (to say)
that's that
that的用法例句
1. A miracle is something that seems impossible but happens anyway.
奇跡就是看似不可能，卻發(fā)生了。
2. If you wait, all that happens is that you get older.
如果你等待，發(fā)生的只有變老。
3. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
當(dāng)生活很艱難，你想要放棄的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)記住，生活充滿了起起落落，如果沒(méi)有低谷，那站在高處也失去了意義。
4. Eventually, you'll learn to cry that on the inside.
終有一天，你會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)讓淚往心里流。
5. Success is not final, failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue thatcounts.--Winston Churchill
成功不是終點(diǎn)，失敗也并非末日，最重要的是繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的勇氣。
6. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small thingsthat made great gatekeepers great.
偉大的門將不是靠神奇的撲救成就，而是靠注重小事和細(xì)節(jié)成功。(Tim Howard美國(guó)國(guó)家隊(duì)門將)
7. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
當(dāng)你從內(nèi)心深處找到一種可以忍受一切痛苦的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)力量時(shí)，你的成長(zhǎng)歷程就會(huì)出現(xiàn)飛躍。
8. It was just then that I chanced to look round.
就在那時(shí)，我恰好環(huán)顧了下四周。
9. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
我再也不想碰那種麻煩事了。
10. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.
工黨需要拉攏的是未表態(tài)者。
11. The vehicle that permitted both communication and acceptability was social revolution.
既能實(shí)現(xiàn)交流又能被廣為接受的手段就是社會(huì)革命。
12. We all know that fats spoil by becoming rancid.
我們都知道油脂變質(zhì)后會(huì)發(fā)臭。
13. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".
他承認(rèn)政府目前“處境極為尷尬”。
14. She probably sensed that I wasn'ttelling her the whole story.
她可能意識(shí)到了我并沒(méi)有對(duì)她全盤托出。
15. He plays some passages so slowly that they become lugubrious.
有些段落他演奏得異常徐緩，聽(tīng)上去有些憂傷。
that引導(dǎo)的五大從句
第一步：牢記基本原則，一個(gè)句子只能有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)，一個(gè)完整的句子至少包含主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)這兩個(gè)句子成分。
*注意：從句和主句分別算作一個(gè)句子，謂語(yǔ)本質(zhì)上就是動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從句有且僅有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，主句有且僅有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)態(tài)包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)等等。
例句：The sun rises in the east. 太陽(yáng)從東方升起。(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
He gave me a book yesterday. 昨天他給了我一本書。(一般過(guò)去時(shí))
The trees planted last year are growing well now. 去年栽下的樹如今長(zhǎng)得很好。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
We have been in this room since 9 o’clock. 我們從9點(diǎn)起就在這個(gè)房間了。(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))
注意：劃線部分是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
第二步：認(rèn)識(shí)包含從句的復(fù)合句。復(fù)合句=主句+從句(從句=引導(dǎo)詞+從句其他句子成分)
It was a fault that could not be forgiven. 那是一個(gè)不能被寬恕的錯(cuò)誤。主句從句(其中”that”是引導(dǎo)詞)
I have no idea that he is accepted by a college. 我不知道他被大學(xué)錄取這件事情。主句從句
注意：本文專講引導(dǎo)詞“that”引導(dǎo)的從句。
第三步：開(kāi)始寫句子。
1. 主語(yǔ)從句：That+完整句子+謂語(yǔ)(動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài))+其他成分
例句：1). That he is going to Beijing upsets me. 他去北京這件事讓我很難過(guò)。完整句子
2). That the earth goes around the sun is a truth. 地球圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)是一個(gè)真理。完整句子
*有時(shí)為避免句子頭重腳輕，常用“It”代替主語(yǔ)從句放于句首，而把主語(yǔ)從句置于句末。1). It upsets me that he is going to Beijing.2). It is a truth that the earth goes around the sun.
常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that從句……是必須的(重要的/自然的/奇怪的)It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that從句……是一個(gè)遺憾(恥辱/不奇怪)It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that從句建議/要求/提議/渴望……
例句：It is necessary that workers in factory are punctual.在工廠里工作的工人必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)。It is a pity that he got dropped out of school at so young an age.令人遺憾的是他那么小就輟學(xué)了。It is proposed that car using in this city should be limited.人們提議汽車的使用應(yīng)該被限制。
2. 賓語(yǔ)從句：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài))+that+完整的句子注意：這種從句就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面的句子。“that”沒(méi)有實(shí)義，但書面語(yǔ)中不省略。例句：He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他告訴我他明天會(huì)去上海。注意：“told”這個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后面跟了“me”和“that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow”兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。We must never think that we are good in everything. 我們決不能認(rèn)為自己什么都好。
3. 表語(yǔ)從句：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(系動(dòng)詞)+that+完整的句子系動(dòng)詞：be, sound聽(tīng)起來(lái), look看起來(lái)，feel摸起來(lái)，smell聞起來(lái)，taste嘗起來(lái)，remain保持，仍是例句：The fact is that we have lost the game. 事實(shí)是我們已經(jīng)輸了這場(chǎng)比賽。The reality is that she has to quit her job for him. 事實(shí)是她必須為了他而辭職。注意：“that”不做成分，書面語(yǔ)中所有的引導(dǎo)詞“that”都不要省略。
4. 定語(yǔ)從句：用來(lái)修飾名詞或者代詞的句子。先寫一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，然后在簡(jiǎn)單句中的名詞或者代詞后面加個(gè)that從句，注意這里的“that”要在從句中做成分。從含義上講，“that”=從句所修飾的詞。例句：It is a novel that you may like to read. 這是一本你也許想看的小說(shuō)。注意：“that”從句修飾“novel”這個(gè)詞。I don't like the novel that you borrowed yesterday. 我不喜歡你昨天借的那本小說(shuō)。Anything that can burn is a source of heat energy.任何能夠燃燒的東西都是熱能源。注意：這里的“anything”是不定代詞。
5. 同位語(yǔ)從句：名詞+that從句+謂語(yǔ)+其他可用于同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。例如：The news that we won the game is exciting.我們贏得這場(chǎng)比賽的消息令人激動(dòng)。The suggestion that we go abroad to study is given by him.我們?nèi)?guó)外學(xué)習(xí)的建議是他給的。
如上所述，其實(shí)包含從句的復(fù)合句并不是那么的可怕，只要把握句子基本原則，遵循上面的步驟就可以用小小的“that”輕松玩轉(zhuǎn)五大從句。
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