absent的用法和例句

　　absent有缺席;不在;缺乏的等意思，那么你知道absent的用法嗎?下面是學習啦小編為大家整理的absent的用法和相關短語例句，歡迎大家學習!

　　absent的用法：

　　absent的用法1：absent的基本意思是“缺席的,不在場的”,在句中可用作定語或表語。用作表語時常與介詞from連用,有時還可接動名詞,主語一般為人。

　　absent的用法2：absent作“沒有的,缺乏的”解是正式用法,在句中多用作表語,常與介詞from連用,主語一般為物。

　　absent的用法3：absent作“心不在焉的,走神的”解時,指思想不能集中于當前的事情。

　　absent的用法4：absent不用于比較等級。

　　absent的用法5：absent前加定冠詞the可用作名詞,意思是“缺席的人”。

　　absent的用法6：absent用作及物動詞時常接反身代詞作賓語,其后常接from引起的介詞短語。absent偶爾也可用作不及物動詞。

　　absent的用法例句：

　　1. Carol was absent-minded and a little slow on the uptake.

　　卡蘿爾心不在焉，反應有點遲鈍。

　　2. You will have to put up with Grace's absent-mindedness.

　　你須得忍受格蕾絲心不在焉的作風。

　　3. I often do absent-minded things, particularly when I'm worried.

　　我常做些心不在焉的事，尤其是在我焦慮不安時。

　　4. Jo was absent from the house all the next day.

　　喬第二天一整天都不在家。

　　5. Absent a solution, people like Sue Godfrey will just keep on fighting.

　　假如得不到解決，像休·戈弗雷這樣的人就會一直堅持斗爭下去。

　　6. His wartime experiences were inexplicably absent from the diaries.

　　他的戰(zhàn)時經(jīng)歷莫名其妙地從日記中缺失了。

　　7. In his later life he became even more absent-minded.

　　他晚年變得愈加健忘了。

　　8. They were pointedly absent from the news conference.

　　他們刻意缺席記者招待會。

　　9. Her mother is scatty and absent-minded.

　　她母親糊里糊涂，丟三落四。

　　10. He absent-mindedly looked at himself in the mirror.

　　他心不在焉地看著鏡中的自己。

　　11. Elizabeth absent-mindedly picked a thread from his lapel.

　　伊麗莎白隨手從他的翻領上揪下一根線頭。

　　12. "Nothing," Rosie said in an absent way.

　　“沒什么，”羅茜心不在焉地說。

　　13. Johnston's name was conspicuously absent from the list.

　　顯然，約翰斯頓的名字不在名單之上。

　　14. Such scandals have not, alas, been absent.

　　這樣的丑事，唉，也不是沒有。

　　15. At times she could be almost disconcertingly absent-minded.

　　有時她幾乎是健忘得令人尷尬。