say有說(shuō);講;比如說(shuō);表明等意思，那么你知道say的過(guò)去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!

　　say的各種時(shí)態(tài)：

　　過(guò)去分詞: said

　　過(guò)去式: said

　　現(xiàn)在分詞: saying

　　say的用法：

　　say的用法1：say的基本含義是指把自己的思想或觀點(diǎn)通過(guò)言語(yǔ)表達(dá)出來(lái),使人明白其意圖,即“說(shuō),講”,著重所說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,引申還可指“預(yù)告”“說(shuō)明”“表明”“宣稱”“背誦”等。

　　say的用法2：say還可以作“比方說(shuō),假定說(shuō)”解,是let's say的省略說(shuō)法,用作插入語(yǔ)。

　　say的用法3：say可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、帶疑問(wèn)詞的不定式或that/wh-從句作賓語(yǔ)。也可引出直接引語(yǔ)?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。有時(shí)還可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表過(guò)去。

　　say的用法4：say引出直接引語(yǔ)時(shí),如果主句是放在引語(yǔ)之前,主句中的主語(yǔ)不管是名詞或是代詞,主謂均不倒裝; 如果主句是放在引語(yǔ)之后或是插在引語(yǔ)之中,主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),主謂也不倒裝,主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),主謂?？傻寡b。

　　say的用法5：“It is/was said that...”結(jié)構(gòu)的意思是“據(jù)說(shuō)”。

　　say的用法6：say后有時(shí)可跟替代詞so或not。

　　say的過(guò)去式例句：

　　1. He said they should turn their fire on the Conservative Party instead.

　　他說(shuō)他們應(yīng)該掉轉(zhuǎn)槍口，向保守黨開(kāi)火。

　　2. "I think I'll try a hypnotist," I said with sudden resolution.

　　“我會(huì)找催眠師試試，”我突然堅(jiān)決地說(shuō)。

　　3. He said parliament and the process of democracy had been debased.

　　他說(shuō)議會(huì)和民主程序已遭貶值。

　　4. "I wish I had a little brother," said Daphne wistfully.

　　“我希望有個(gè)小弟弟。”達(dá)夫妮傷感地說(shuō)。

　　5. I left Texas and said good riddance to all that.

　　我離開(kāi)了得克薩斯州，總算擺脫了那里的一切。

　　6. Police said permission for the march had not been granted.

　　警方說(shuō)游行并未得到批準(zhǔn)。

　　7. The bus is said to have over-turned and fallen into a ravine.

　　據(jù)說(shuō)巴士發(fā)生翻車，跌進(jìn)了峽谷。

　　8. His wife Cheryl said she had no worries about his health.

　　他的妻子謝里爾說(shuō)她并不擔(dān)心他的健康。

　　9. "Ah, Captain Fox," Martin McGuinness said affably. "Nice to see you again."

　　“啊，?？怂股衔?，”馬丁·麥吉尼斯親切地說(shuō)，“很高興再次見(jiàn)到您。”

　　10. Bishop Daly said he was devastated by news of the Cardinal's death.

　　戴利主教說(shuō)他聽(tīng)到紅衣主教去世的消息后感到極為震驚和難過(guò)。

　　11. "I know you," he said flatly, matter-of-fact, neutral in tone.

　　“我認(rèn)識(shí)你。”他平淡地說(shuō)道，就事論事，不帶任何感情。

　　12. He said the issue was not a major irritant.

　　他說(shuō)那個(gè)問(wèn)題不是什么大問(wèn)題。

　　13. He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.

　　他說(shuō)他們暗中進(jìn)行的陰謀可能會(huì)使克拉斯基的計(jì)劃流產(chǎn)。

　　14. At a later news conference, he said differences should not be dramatized.

　　在后來(lái)的新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上，他說(shuō)不應(yīng)夸大分歧。

　　15. "Welcome back" was all they said. I could have kissed them!

　　他們只是說(shuō)，“歡迎回來(lái)。”我真想親他們一下!