take的過(guò)去式和用法例句
take有拿;取;執(zhí)行;需要;接受;理解;修(課程);花費(fèi)等意思,那么你知道take的過(guò)去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
take的各種時(shí)態(tài):
過(guò)去分詞: taken
過(guò)去式: took
現(xiàn)在分詞: taking
take的用法:
take的用法1:take是英語(yǔ)中含義最多,搭配能力最強(qiáng)的動(dòng)詞之一,基本意思是“拿,取,帶,抓”,指用手取物、接受東西、把人或物移到某處。可根據(jù)上下文靈活譯為“吃,喝,服(藥),容納”“接,接受,提,買(mǎi)”“以為,把…看作…”“花費(fèi)”“記錄,量取”“拍攝”“承擔(dān),容忍”“乘坐,搭乘,租用”“取得,獲得,得到”“采取,選”“攻下,占領(lǐng),奪走,贏得”“上鉤”“發(fā)生效用”等。
take的用法2:take可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),作“帶給”解時(shí)其間接賓語(yǔ)可轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語(yǔ)。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)主動(dòng)形式可表示被動(dòng)意義。
take的用法3:take與某些名詞連用,表示做某一動(dòng)作,相當(dāng)于have。
take的用法4:take還可接以“to be/as/for n./adj. ”充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
take的用法5:take有時(shí)可作“易于”解,可接動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。
take的用法6:take after的意思是“像,與…相似”; take back的意思是“收回,撤回”; take down的意思是“寫(xiě)下,記錄下”; take in的意思是“接納,吸入,收容”“欺騙”; take off的意思是“脫下(衣帽等),除去,拿開(kāi)”; take on的意思是“呈現(xiàn)(面貌),具有(特征)”; take out的意思是“發(fā)泄”; take over的意思是“接管,接任,繼承”; take to的意思是“開(kāi)始(從事于),養(yǎng)成(某種習(xí)慣),沉湎于”; take up的意思是“開(kāi)始做或?qū)W,對(duì)…有興趣”; take up with的意思是“與…來(lái)往,與…結(jié)交”。
take的用法7:take作“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”解時(shí),總是用來(lái)指別人而不指自己的。
take的過(guò)去式例句:
1. Ministers took the floor to denounce the decision to suspend constitutional rule.
幾位部長(zhǎng)發(fā)言譴責(zé)暫停憲制的決定。
2. I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
我拿起了電話(huà),她知趣地進(jìn)了客廳。
3. He took off at once and headed back to the motel.
他立刻離開(kāi),回到汽車(chē)旅館。
4. It took her a while to get acclimatized to her new surroundings.
她花了一段時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了新的環(huán)境。
5. They took a vote and decided not to do it.
他們進(jìn)行了表決,決定放棄。
6. The man took her suitcase from her and then searched her.
那名男子拿過(guò)她手中的提箱,然后對(duì)她搜身。
7. 673 private golf clubs took part in a recent study.
673家私人高爾夫俱樂(lè)部參與了最近的研究。
8. Soldiers took away four people one of whom was later released.
士兵們抓走4個(gè)人,其中1個(gè)隨后被放了回來(lái)。
9. Those people who took up weapons to defend themselves are political prisoners.
那些拿起武器自衛(wèi)的人是些政治犯。
10. I got substantial damages. It took two years, mind you.
我損失慘重,請(qǐng)注意,我用了兩年時(shí)間才恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。
11. Jennie took in a lodger to help with the mortgage.
珍妮收了一個(gè)房客,以減輕按揭的負(fù)擔(dān)。
12. West was wilfully blind to the abuse that took place.
韋斯特對(duì)發(fā)生的虐待行為故意視而不見(jiàn)。
13. Sir Denis took one look and sent it back.
丹尼斯爵士看了一眼就把它送了回去。
14. He took his flashlight from his jacket pocket and switched it on.
他從夾克口袋里拿出手電筒,打開(kāi)開(kāi)關(guān)。
15. It took internal whistle-blowing and investigative journalism to uncover the rot.
是內(nèi)部檢舉和調(diào)查性報(bào)道揭露了這一腐敗事實(shí)。