advise有勸告;通知;忠告;建議等意思，那么你知道advise的過去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!

　　advise的過去式和其他時(shí)態(tài)：

　　過去式: advised

　　過去分詞: advised

　　現(xiàn)在分詞: advising

　　advise的用法：

　　advise的用法1：advise的基本意思是“勸告,提出建議”,在舊時(shí)和現(xiàn)今的美式英語中還表示“向某人請(qǐng)教,與某人商量”。advise在商業(yè)用語中可作“通知,報(bào)告”解,是正式用法。

　　advise的用法2：advise的搭配范圍很廣,生活中重要的和一般的事物均可使用。

　　advise的用法3：advise用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其賓語可以是名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞,也可以是that從句。advise也可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由名詞、帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式和that/wh-從句充當(dāng)。advise還可接由動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。

　　advise的用法4：advise可用以引出直接引語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　advise的用法5：advise間或可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。

　　advise的用法6：advise作“勸告”解時(shí)其后的that從句須用虛擬式。具體說來, that從句作賓語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞可用動(dòng)詞原形,也可用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”; that從句用作雙賓語中的直接賓語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞多用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”。advise作“建議”解時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞多用虛擬式,作“通知”解時(shí)一般要用陳述式。

　　advise的過去式例句：

　　1. Doctors advised that he should be transferred to a private room.

　　醫(yī)生們建議將他轉(zhuǎn)到單人病房。

　　2. Many aspiring young artists are advised to learn by copying the masters.

　　許多胸懷抱負(fù)的年輕畫家被建議通過臨摹大師的作品來學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。

　　3. Shelley was advised that the Italian climate would rejuvenate him.

　　有人建議雪萊去意大利，那里的天氣會(huì)使他恢復(fù)活力。

　　4. He advised them to leave town for keeps.

　　他建議他們離開鎮(zhèn)子，永遠(yuǎn)別再回來。

　　5. We deplore this lamentably ill-advised decision.

　　我們強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)這個(gè)拙劣的、欠考慮的決定。

　　6. She was advised to have an abdominal X-ray.

　　她被建議拍一張腹部的X光片。

　　7. She said Mr Baker's remarks had been ill-advised.

　　她說貝克先生的那番話是欠考慮的。

　　8. We advised newspapers not to accept the advertising.

　　我們建議報(bào)社不要承接這項(xiàng)廣告。

　　9. They would be ill-advised to do this.

　　他們這樣做是不明智的。

　　10. The ill-advised conceit of the guardian angel dooms the film from the start.

　　對(duì)守護(hù)天使的蹩腳設(shè)計(jì)弄巧成拙，從一開始就注定這部電影要失敗。

　　11. Drinking is not advised during pregnancy.

　　建議妊娠期不要飲酒。

　　12. Her remarks were ill-advised, to say the least.

　　她的話不夠謹(jǐn)慎，至少可以這么說。

　　13. He was advised to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.

　　有人勸他少抽煙、少喝啤酒。

　　14. You are advised to pre-book.

　　敬請(qǐng)預(yù)約。

　　15. The presidential nominee was advised to choose a woman as a running mate.

　　有人建議總統(tǒng)候選人找一位女性競(jìng)選伙伴。