托福口語表達(dá)資料整理
托福的口語表達(dá)需要有大量的積累做基礎(chǔ),下面小編就給大家整理了一些實(shí)用的資料。
托福口語表達(dá)你的4種生活狀態(tài)
托福口語句型一、生死狀態(tài)
1、No man is born wise.
沒有人生而知之。
2、He was borne by Mrs. Gadabout.
他為加達(dá)保特夫人所生。(接by引導(dǎo)的短語時(shí),用borne這一形式)
3、Juliana is expecting about next January.
朱莉安娜明年一月生產(chǎn)。
表示“生育”的詞還有:big with a child, in the family way, in a certain condition, in a bad shape, have a white swelling, in a delicate condition, wear the apron(圍裙)high, have swallowed a water-melon seed等。
4、He was born in the city and brought up in the country.
他生在城市長在鄉(xiāng)村。
5、Liu Hulan is a heroine, and she lived a great life and died a glorious death.
劉胡蘭是個(gè)女英雄,她生的偉大,死的光榮。
與死相關(guān)的詞有:pass away(去世),go to a better world(去極樂世界),go to Heaven(上天堂),be with God(見上帝),cross the great divide(過冥河),cross the Jordan(命赴黃泉),go to a better world(去極樂世界),go west(去西方極樂世界),meet the maker(見造物主),give up the ghost(作古),kick the bucket(翹辮子)。
托??谡Z句型二、婚戀狀態(tài)
1、Did you get a date with Sally for the dance?
你已經(jīng)同薩莉約好去跳舞了嗎?
同類表達(dá)還有:a blind date(由介紹人安排的男女初次會(huì)面),go stag(不帶女伴去參加舞會(huì)),a hen party(只有_參加的聚會(huì))。
2、Meg has been carrying a torch for Paul for almost two years.
梅格對(duì)保羅單戀已經(jīng)將近兩年了。
相同說法還有:be struck by one’s beauty(被某人的美貌打動(dòng)),fall in love with at first sight(一見鐘情),be in love with(愛上某人),turn down in love(失戀)。
3、But anyhow they are engaged to be married.
但是不管怎樣他們訂婚了。
4、Next month she will be married to an engineer. Will you marry her?
下個(gè)月她要嫁給一位工程師,你會(huì)為她主婚嗎?
5、He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.
他把兩個(gè)女兒分別嫁給了富有的商人。
6、Did Mr. Hill divorce his wife or did she divorce him?
是黑爾先生提出要離婚還是他的妻子提出要離婚?
7、The trouble with you is you’re too hen-pecked. At my house I’m the lord and master.
最糟糕的是你太怕老婆了。我在家里可是一品大老爺。
托??谡Z句型三、生活狀態(tài)
1、If you don’t work hard today, you’ll try hard to look for a new job tomorrow.
今天工作不努力,明天努力找工作。
2、Harry found a job in the company.
哈利在這家公司找到了工作。Henry works with the bank. 亨利在銀行上班。
3、His parents lost their job, and his family couldn’t afford him to go to college.
他的父母失業(yè)了,無法支持他上大學(xué)。
表示“失業(yè)”的說法還有:be laid off, get a pink note, be dismissed, be fired, be given the bush, be given the sack, be axed, give the boot, get canned等等。
4、Now John has decided to turn over a new leaf and go to school on time every day.
現(xiàn)在約翰決定改過自新,每天準(zhǔn)時(shí)上學(xué)。
5、We live on salary but can’t feed on it. We can’t get what we want in the faraway town.
我們靠工資生活,但不能吃鈔票。在這個(gè)偏僻的小鎮(zhèn)我們就是買不到想要的東西。
6、The beggars lived by begging in the street.
這些乞丐靠在街頭乞討為生。
7、Grandpa told me in the old days they lived a miserable life.
祖父告訴我在舊社會(huì)他們過著悲慘的生活。
類似的說法有:live/lead a happy life(過著幸福的生活),live a dog’s life(過著牛馬不如的生活),live a great life(生的偉大),live up to one’s expectation(不辜負(fù)某人的期望),live a lie(過著虛偽的生活)等。
托福口語句型四、教育狀態(tài)
1、Billy didn’t go to school and he was illiterate.
比利沒有上過學(xué),是個(gè)文盲。
2、Although the family was poor, they still did their best to afford their son to go to college.
盡管家里很窮,但這一家人還有盡力供孩子上大學(xué)。
3、He had good education and received Degree of Philosophy in 1989.
他受到了良好的教育,于1989年獲得了哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位。
4、He’ll go abroad for a further study next year.
明年他要出國進(jìn)修。
5、Because of poverty father had no schooling and almost didn’t know a B from a battledore.
由于貧窮,父親沒有受過教育,幾乎是目不識(shí)丁
托??谡Z:四種表達(dá)放棄的說法
GIVE UP
Give up的意思是認(rèn)輸、停止努力。
比如某宅男看到女神躺在高富帥的懷里,就留下一句“祝你幸福”轉(zhuǎn)身走開,這就叫g(shù)ive her up。
ABANDON
Abandon的意思是徹底放棄,不再關(guān)心,特指停止對(duì)某人的照顧、支持。比如:
His mother had abandoned him at an early age.
他在幼年就被母親遺棄。
還可以指離開、廢棄某地或某物,比如:
He decided not to abandon his Chicago residence.
他決定不搬離在芝加哥的住宅。
DESERT
形容逃兵等可恥的放棄行為時(shí),會(huì)用到一個(gè)比abandon更具有貶義的單詞:desert。它指不忠誠、不負(fù)責(zé)任地拋棄。例如:
He deserted his wife and daughter.
他拋棄妻女。
此外,desert還有“在對(duì)方需要的時(shí)候辜負(fù)某人”的意思。這種用法中,desert的主語是某種能力,不用人做主語。比如:
His luck deserted him.
運(yùn)氣沒有眷顧他。
最后,desert在做名詞時(shí)是沙漠的意思,它在做動(dòng)詞時(shí)可以表示離開某地讓它荒涼。比如:
The tourists have deserted the beaches.
游客們離開了沙灘。
FORSAKE
Forsake是指對(duì)親密關(guān)系中斷、棄絕。例如:
He forsook his wife for a career.
他為了職業(yè)生涯拋棄了妻子。
也可以指放棄某種價(jià)值觀或興趣,如:
I will not forsake my ideals.
我不會(huì)放棄我的理想。
Give up指放棄努力、投降;abandon強(qiáng)調(diào)不再關(guān)心或支持;desert的指責(zé)意味更強(qiáng);forsake用于對(duì)親密關(guān)系的放棄。
托??谡Z如何表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)
1、盡量按照總分的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行敘述,單刀直入,這也是西方人習(xí)慣的表達(dá)方式。由一句主題句引出觀點(diǎn)與中心,讓考官能夠清晰地得知敘述的主題,從而打下良 好的基礎(chǔ)。如果在考題中出現(xiàn)了問題,則應(yīng)該開門見山地回答問題,切入主題,闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),從而為接下來的詳細(xì)敘述理清層次以及節(jié)約時(shí)間,如果有多余的時(shí)間,則可以再增添一句總結(jié)的話語,使敘述詳盡完整。
2、在敘述的過程中應(yīng)該合理地利用邏輯詞匯,這樣使文章的邏輯順暢,條理清晰。中國人說話習(xí)慣靠上下文去分析句與句的關(guān)系,但是西方人不同,他們習(xí)慣 用邏輯連接詞來表達(dá)句子關(guān)系,如果按照中國人的思維去說英語,在外國人看來就是一堆雜亂無章的句子羅列,這樣的分?jǐn)?shù)常常會(huì)十分的不好看。
論點(diǎn)的敘述,則應(yīng)該盡量在草稿上簡單羅列,講述時(shí)由淺至深,增強(qiáng)邏輯性與條理性。所以,在練習(xí)口語的過程中,最好請(qǐng)一位外教跟蹤輔導(dǎo),為學(xué)生糾正口音以及語言習(xí)慣等問題。
3、在描述時(shí),應(yīng)該盡量將抽象的話語具體化,不能很空泛地喊口號(hào)做呼吁,這樣常常收效甚微。西方人習(xí)慣十分具體生動(dòng)的描述,如描述環(huán)境很優(yōu)美,不應(yīng)該 僅僅說“it's beautiful outside”,而可以去描述flower,tree,bird等細(xì)節(jié),增強(qiáng)生動(dòng)性。
4、面對(duì)十分概括的問題時(shí),許多考生會(huì)覺得十分難以開口,只能讓時(shí)間白白流失,痛失了分?jǐn)?shù)。針對(duì)這類問題,就應(yīng)該將問題縮小到一個(gè)具體的事物進(jìn)行敘述和討論,縮小問題尋找突破口,這種方法也是所有寬泛問題的應(yīng)對(duì)方式。
以上是對(duì)托??谡Z練習(xí)中,觀點(diǎn)闡述部分學(xué)習(xí)方法的介紹,希望大家看了之后,能夠更好的進(jìn)行托??谡Z學(xué)習(xí),從而在考試中取得好成績。
托福口語表達(dá):戀愛用語
1. blow someone off: 不搭理、拒絕、讓某人一直等著
" She's going to blow off John because she's not interested in him. =不搭理
" The party was full of losers so she blew it off. =cancel
2. check out someone:打量
Why don't we go and check out those cute girls?
3. come on to :吸引某人、跟某人調(diào)情=flirt
She felt bold and confident enough to come on to him at the party.
4. fix someone up to :安排約會(huì)
I thought you didn't like her and had fixed her up with your friend Paul.
5. hit it off:相處很融洽
I took her to dinner and we totally hit it off.
6. let someone down easy: 不傷害別人
" No bloody way = Letting them down hard
" Sorry I won't be in town = Let down easy
" The teacher knew that Paul would have to repeat the course and that there was no way to let him down easy.
7. on the rebound: 戀愛空檔期
Jeremy just broke up with his girlfriend, it looks like Jane is trying to catch him on the rebound!
8. play hard to get:故意擺架子(表明說不其實(shí)內(nèi)心一陣狂喜)
I cannot tell whether she doesn't like me or if she is playing hard to get.
9. strike out to : 失敗
Every time Benny asks a girl, he strikes out. Maybe he is too aggressive.
托??谡Z表達(dá)資料整理相關(guān)文章:
托福口語表達(dá)資料整理
上一篇:托福口語話題分類匯總
下一篇:托??谡Z筆記怎么做