雅思口語Part2難題解析,打開新思路找準切入點
雅思口語考試話題類型多種多樣,掌握每種話題的表達方法,才能以不變應(yīng)萬變,今天小編就來給大家分享一下,雅思口語Part2難題解析,打開新思路找準切入點,更多雅思口語話題資料,歡迎隨時關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)啦。
雅思口語Part2難題解析,打開新思路找準切入點
第一道題是一道物品類的題目:
1. Describe a song that means something special to you.
You should say:
What this song is about
When you listened to this song for the first time
How often you listen to this song
And explain why it is special to you
這道題的問題一般出現(xiàn)在歌曲的選取。很多同學(xué)都會去選擇一首對于自己有特殊意義的歌曲,而這個特殊意義一般伴隨著某些事件或者回憶,這個切入點沒問題。
但是如果選擇的歌曲只有這一個切入點,最直觀的表現(xiàn)就是內(nèi)容完全不夠,因為歌曲這道題和書(describe a book you have read)這道題不一樣,很難像介紹書的內(nèi)容那樣去介紹一首歌的內(nèi)容,而且歌詞和曲子的表達難度也非常高。
所以,在這里建議大家將歌曲這道題和別的題目結(jié)合起來,比如和電影movie或者本季度的題目:電視節(jié)目TV program等題結(jié)合起來。比如,選擇的歌曲可以是一部電影的主題曲 theme song。
比如這道題我的選題就是電影系列Transformers的第一部的主題曲,由Linkin park演唱的what I’ve done。
我的切入點有以下幾點:
1. 這個電影系列對于自己的影響。
2. 歌手,即Linkin park對于自己的影響,大家應(yīng)該知道林肯的主唱在去年已經(jīng)自殺去世了,所以林肯的所有歌曲現(xiàn)在都成了一種緬懷寄托的方式。
3. 這首歌的主題是與自然保護息息相關(guān)的,歌名就是質(zhì)問人類到底對大自然做了什么,有興趣的同學(xué)可以去看一下MV,一目了然。
4. 依然可以加入個人經(jīng)歷和回憶。
這樣這道題目就有了四個切入點。而其中的很多切入點是一首單純的歌曲不具備的。
下一道依然是一道本季度的新題。
2. Describe an interesting animal
You should say:
What it looks like
When you saw it for the first time
Where it lives
And explain why it is interesting
我接下來說的內(nèi)容是基于本季度所帶的班級里同學(xué)們的反饋。這道題的難度在于interesting這個詞,很多同學(xué)覺得有趣就是單純的長的有趣,他們就只用這一個切入點所以出現(xiàn)了很多長相比較有趣的動物。
我根本不知道這是什么東西,還有好幾位同學(xué)選擇了
剛剛給大家看的這些動物,除了長相比較奇葩之外,就沒有什么別的有趣的地方了,習(xí)性都非常地樸實。比如羊駝,就是吃,所以在進行這道題選材的時候,請大家選取一些智商相對比較高,顏值也不能太低的動物。我的推薦是:
海獅 sea lion
它是水族館aquarium的主力表演選手,他們經(jīng)常能夠做出很高難度的動作,或者和飼養(yǎng)員keeper一起為大家?guī)須g聲笑語?,F(xiàn)在給大家?guī)硪恍┍磉_和分析:
Synchronized moves:我們用這個詞來形容幾只海豹的動作比較統(tǒng)一。
Leap through the hoop under the keeper’s instructions.
在飼養(yǎng)員的指導(dǎo)下穿過圈子
leap 跳躍 hoop 圈
Leap out of the water all of a sudden to surprise audience.
突然躍出水面
Tap the water with its tail.
用尾巴拍打水面
Give keepers a high five with its forefoot .
give someone a high five是與某人擊掌的意思,在體育比賽當(dāng)中這個行為非常正常,forefoot 前掌
Tip a ball on its head.
用腦袋顛球
大家看一下這些表達,當(dāng)然,還有像企鵝penguin,海豚dolphin等等別的水族館的表演動物也可以選擇。除了這些動物外,像gorilla猩猩,parrot鸚鵡,squirrel松鼠,ferret雪貂等比較有靈性的動物也是不錯的選擇。
最后,有養(yǎng)寵物的同學(xué)可以選擇自己的寵物,比如狗或者貓,如果它的確比較機靈,聰明的話。請大家講一種實際存在的動物,虛擬的就不要講了。比如,鳳凰、麒麟,還有霸王龍。
下面是最后一道題,本季度高頻的一道地點類題目。
3.Describe a public place that need improvements.
任何一個公共場所,只要它使用了一定的時間,它就肯定有不少值得改進的地方。
我推薦的地方是:subway/railway station,airport,library,shopping mall,cinema,cafe,theater,museum...簡直不勝枚舉。
我在這里以地鐵站為例子。說明一下,最近在徐家匯旗艦校區(qū)課比較多,徐家匯地鐵站最大的問題,想必大家和我感同身受:換乘距離,實在太長。
所以,怎么去表達呢?
In Xujiahui Subway station, if you want to transfer from line 1 toline 9, an 8-minute walk is inevitable.So I think the layout should beredesigned, the original route ought to be replaced by a more direct one.
layout 布局,route 路線,都是很關(guān)鍵的詞匯,聽力里都是會在填空題里考的。然后地鐵站別的問題包括:
The layout of exits.
出口的布局也有問題,出錯一個,只能重新進站。
If I get out from the wrong exit, the only way I could get back isto reenter the station and swipe the metro card again.
請大家注意swipe這個詞,刷卡。
The locations and numbers ofrestrooms/elevators.
注意,這里的restroom是指廁所。很多地鐵站廁所設(shè)置在站外。
So few litter bins.
垃圾桶太少
The efficiency of security check.
安檢太慢
Not enough signs,路標(biāo)不夠
The air conditioning system is not powerfulenough.
空調(diào)不夠強勁
總而言之,這道題,從兩個方面入手,layout和facilities
注意,遷址已經(jīng)不是改進了,不能講搬遷地址。因為搬了就不是一個place了,這道題考到的頻率很高,請大家好好做一下準備。新題解析就給大家分析到這里!
最后,和各位同學(xué)強調(diào),所有的思路都是建立在大家對自己想的內(nèi)容不滿意的前提下,可以來嘗試我的思路,絕不是強制的哦!
雅思口語標(biāo)準問題如何答
標(biāo)準問題一
“Good morning/ good afternoon. My name's John. Can you tell me your full name, please?"
要怎樣回答呢?
1. 不要說“Good morning, Mr. John." 因為Mr., Miss, Mrs. and Ms,只是用在姓氏之前。而考官告訴你的通常只有名沒有姓。比較合適的回答是:“Good morning, John. My name is Yang Yiming.”,簡潔明了。
2. 說自己的名字的時候一定要發(fā)音清晰,因為考官是在核實你的身份,不要因為你發(fā)音不清晰重復(fù)名字然后耽誤了考試時間。
3. 也無需調(diào)整名字順序,難道說成“Yiming,Yang”就會顯得很洋氣嗎?按照正常的中文發(fā)音順序說你的名字就可以了~
4. 有的同學(xué)可能會急于開始自己的表演:“My name is Yang Yiming but you can call me Robert.”一般接下來的問題就是問你英文名。回答了效果可能會適得其反,讓考官會有種你準備啟動口語模板的趕腳。
5. 像“Yang is my family name and Yiming is my given name.”這種回答,灰常特別尤其十分的很啰嗦,請直接簡單粗暴說出你的名字好嗎。
標(biāo)準問題二
“What can I call you?”
這里需要注意:
1. 盡量選擇常見、沒問題的英文名。什么叫有問題的英文名?請看:中國人喜歡給自己取哪些外國人不會用的英文名?
2. 要保證英文名發(fā)音清晰準確,不要把自己的英文名發(fā)音都搞錯了,會給考官留下不好的印象。
3. 不要說“You may call me Robert.”因為“may”這個情態(tài)動詞一般表示允許的意思,感覺是上級在跟下級說話??梢哉f:“Please call me Robert.”或是 “ You can call me Robert.”
4. 更不要說神馬“All my friends call me Robert”,這個答案聽上去有點像你復(fù)習(xí)時口語書上的模板,考官已經(jīng)聽過好多同款模板啦。
標(biāo)準問題三
“Can you tell me where you're from?”
1. 這個問題實際上等同于“Please tell me where you’re from.”所以不要用“yes”開頭,然后再說來自哪兒。
2. 只說你來自哪個省或是哪個市都不完整,正確的回答應(yīng)該是兩方面信息都涵蓋,如:“I'm from Wuhan, Hubei Province.”
3.千萬不要說:“I came from Wuhan, Hubei Province.”這里需要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),而不是過去時態(tài),所以發(fā)音一定要注意:come不要發(fā)成came。
4. 有的烤鴨會回答“I come from Wuhan, which belongs to Hubei Province. ” ,這就是多此一舉啦,belong to這個短語用在這里本來就是錯誤的表達。
標(biāo)準問題四
“Could I see your identification, please?”
1. 考官讓考生出示準考證,所以這個問題可以不回答,只是簡單將準考證給考官也不會有太大問題。
2. 如果確實要在出示準考證的時候說什么,建議可以簡單的說:“Sure!” 或是 “Ok!”同時將ID card遞給考官。
3. 千萬不要說:“Here you go.” 或者 “There you go.”這兩個短語其實太隨意了,說不好還會給人高高在上的感覺。而且,一般是用在給乞丐錢或是給小孩子零食吃的時候。
4. 有些童鞋會說:“Of course.”或者是 “Of course. Here you are.”
建議盡量不要用“Of course.”這顯得過于禮貌正式。
比如在餐廳吃飯的時候顧客問“Could I have a menu, please?”,服務(wù)員回答時才會說:“Of course, Sir. Here you are.”
一般而言,開場的這四個問題沒有出現(xiàn)明顯錯誤的話不會給考生扣分,但第一印象對于雅思考生而言比較重要,所以還是要注意表達的準確性以及一些細節(jié)問題。這四個問題盡量如實清楚的回答,便于考官及時核實完個人信息,展開下面正式的口語考試。
平穩(wěn)度過ID Check環(huán)節(jié)后,口語考試就正式開始了,雖然考試僅有短短十幾分鐘,但考驗的不只是我們的語言應(yīng)用能力,更是短時的反應(yīng)、聽力以及應(yīng)對各種問題的思路及技巧。
這時你可能會遇到如下這些情況:
沒聽懂提問
沒聽懂提問一般是有兩個原因:
1. 單純是因為緊張,沒有聽清楚問題,儒家思想不可拋--不恥下問,當(dāng)然,問也是有學(xué)問的,下面有兩種場景,
1) 場景一,當(dāng)你沒有聽懂時,可用:Could you please paraphrase that question/topic?以及I’m not exactly sure what you mean _X…或者當(dāng)你聽到這個詞不是很確定其意思的時候也可以用。
但是這個句子也不能經(jīng)常用,你知道,如果經(jīng)常用了就要扣分了,大家控制在1-2次。
2) 場景二,當(dāng)你對考官所提問的內(nèi)容不熟悉或完全沒有聽說過時,可用:I’m not exactly sure how to answer that question, but perhaps+加點你知道的一點皮毛,或是你聽別人說的而已
That’s rather difficult question, but I wonder ifcould give me more information about that.
I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…
2. 如果你一來二去依舊聽不懂或聽不清,那多半是你的聽力也有待于提高,一個很好的聽力者才會是一個很好的口語表達者。聽說讀寫從不分家,你要給力地復(fù)習(xí)了,并且慢慢要開始適應(yīng)各種不同的語音,因為考官可不單單是來自英國的。因此分數(shù)給不給力就看你平時賣不賣力了。
無法立刻應(yīng)答
如果問題有難度,無法立刻給出答案,那么可以先針對問題給出一個簡短的評價,為自己爭取一些思考的時間:
1. That’s difficult to answer, but (maybe)…
這個問題很難回答,但是(也許)...
2. I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…but perhaps…
不好意思,但是我對于...不是很了解,但是也許...
3. Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had.
也許我可以通過告訴你一個我自己的經(jīng)歷來回答你的問題。
4. That’s an interesting question…let me see. Well, I suppose that…
這是一個很有趣的問題...讓我想想,恩我認為...
5. Yes, that’s a big issue.
是的,那是一個大問題。
簡單過渡詞
如果你不需要這么長的思考時間,你可以說這些簡單的過渡詞:
“ well”
“you know”
“actually”
“I mean”
“personally”
“to be honest”
“on the other hand”
“frankly”
“as a matter of fact“等等,
這些表達也叫”discourse marker”(語篇標(biāo)記),也就是并不改變句子本質(zhì)意思的語言填充物。這樣的表達也是雅思官方評分標(biāo)準里面有明確要求的。它們可以幫助我們爭取思考的時間。
換一種方式重述
有時候你把能說的觀點都闡述完了但發(fā)現(xiàn)還沒到時間,這時可以換一種方式進行重述:
1. In other words, I am…
換一種方法來說,我...
2. And that means…
這說明...
3. Let me put it another way,…
讓我用另一種方法來說吧...
4. What I’m suggesting is…
我想說明的是...
5. All I’m trying to say is…
我在試著說明的是...
6. What I’m getting at is…
我想要講的觀點是...
7. If I can rephrase that…
如果我可以換一種說法的話...
8. Perhaps I should make that clearer by saying…
也許我可以通過說明...來使(我的觀點)更清楚
9. Perhaps it would be more accurate to say…
也許這樣說會更準確...
10. The point I’m making is that…
我想要闡述的觀點是...
補充內(nèi)容
回答完畢,詢問考官是否還需補充其它信息:
1. Have I given you enough information?
我給你足夠的信息了嗎?
2. Would you like me to tell you more about…?
你想要我告訴你更多關(guān)于...嗎?
3. Is that all you’d like to know?
這些是你想要知道的全部嗎?
回答完畢,考生認為已經(jīng)無話可說了:
1. I’m afraid that’s about as much as I know.
我恐怕這些就是我知道的全部了。
2. I think that’s all.
我覺得我說完了。
3. I can’t think of anything else right now…
我想不出新的東西了。
4. Is there anything else you wish to know?
你還想知道什么嗎。
雅思口語考試話題積累:person similar to you
Think of a person in your family that is the most similar to you.
Who is this person?
How is he/she similar to you?
雅思口語考試話題積累:
What kind of family is yours? Is it of a typical family structure in China?
My family is a typical family in China. There are grandparents, parents, a brother, my wife and I in my family.I look just like my father. Medium build ,pointed nose and dense black hair. My father is very kind and easy going. His love is the most selfless love. I am luck enough because I have a good father. My father has been specially thirsty for knowledge as he had only a few years of schooling himself. He believe that knowledge can change fate. So, my father offer more opportunity for me to study (no matter how poor my family was) To sum up, my family is harmony and our life is very happy.
1) What do you think are the differences between families in and past and today, and what have caused these changes?
In the past, there were several children in a family. But now, government has is sued "one--child policy" to limit the size of the family. So, there is only one child in a family. Couples will be punished financially if they have more than one child. This is "one -- child policy ".
2)What is your opinion of "one--child policy"?
I agree with one--child policy. Because it is difficult to provide enough food and education for a large number of people. So, government must control the population. Also, it is the best way that we can find to control population.
3)What has your government done to support families?
Such as Project Hope . It means that government supports the students in poor families to continue their schooling and improving their education conditions. In addition, our government establishs beadhouse to provide services for old people who have more difficulties or no families to take care of them.
雅思口語考試話題積累:Environment protect
雅思口語考試話題積累:
Is there any pollution in your city?
( In Anyang City , pollution is serious. )With the development of modern agriculture and industry, more and more waste is produced. Most of this waste is harmful. It goes into the water , the soil and the air. Especially the air is often made very dirty by factories. In places around big factories , trees and vegetables are often killed by the bad air. Also, when we breathe the air , harm will be done to our health. Fortunately, people are beginning to realize just how serious the whole situation is. Government is taking measures to prevent pollution.
What has your government done to prevent pollution
The measures are:
(1)First, all new projects are to have lower discharge levels ;
(2)Second, all sources of pollution must be identified and monitored.
(3)Third, all enterprises should assure a clean and safe work place .
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