雅思口語(yǔ)話題素材:特殊蛋糕
蛋糕一般是在我們生日的時(shí)候吃的,代表這一年的圓滿甜美。那么在你人生中有沒(méi)有意義特殊的蛋糕呢?下面小編給大家分享一下雅思口語(yǔ)話題素材:特殊蛋糕。
2018年9月雅思口語(yǔ)P2新題及范文:特殊蛋糕
Describe a special cake you had
-What kind of cake it is
-When you ate the cake
-Who you ate with
and explain why you think the cake is special
雅思口語(yǔ)part2范文
Well, I in my life I have tasted so many birthday cakes, anniversary cakes, and marriage cakes. But after reading the word “special cake”, there’s only one cake which I think is special. So here I would talk about it.
好吧,在我的生活中,我已經(jīng)品嘗了那么多的生日蛋糕、周年紀(jì)念蛋糕和結(jié)婚蛋糕。但是在看了“特別蛋糕”這個(gè)詞之后,我認(rèn)為只有一個(gè)蛋糕是特別的。這里我要講一下。
It is a red velvet cake. Red Velvet cake is a red or red-brown layer cake and this cake is usually topped with yummy cream cheese frosting. Unlike normal cakes, this cake has a blood red interior.It'ss common ingredients include buttermilk, butter, cocoa, and flour for the cake, beetroot for the colour.
這是一個(gè)紅色的天鵝絨蛋糕。紅色天鵝絨蛋糕是紅色或紅褐色的蛋糕,而這個(gè)蛋糕通常是美味的奶油芝士糖霜。不像普通的蛋糕,這個(gè)蛋糕有血紅色的內(nèi)部。它的常見(jiàn)配料有奶油牛奶、黃油、可可和面粉,還有甜菜的顏色。
As it is commonly served on Christmas or Valentine's Day, So I got chance to taste this cake last year.
因?yàn)樗ǔJ窃?a href='http://www.zbfsgm.com/jierizhishi/shengdanjie/' target='_blank'>圣誕節(jié)或情人節(jié),所以我去年有機(jī)會(huì)品嘗這個(gè)蛋糕。
I tasted this cake in a Christmas Party held at Hyatt Hotel in Ludhiana. Overall, it was a Christmas party with lots of fun and games. Hopefully, I would be going there this year also.
我在盧迪亞納的凱悅酒店舉行的圣誕晚會(huì)上品嘗了這個(gè)蛋糕。總的來(lái)說(shuō),這是一個(gè)充滿樂(lè)趣和游戲的圣誕派對(duì)。希望我今年也會(huì)去那里。
As I said earlier I tasted this cake in a party, so I had this cake with everyone who was present in the party. No doubt, majority of them were not known to me, but while celebrating, we all enjoyed the party together. I was familiar there with only one person, and that was my friend – Barack Obama.
就像我之前說(shuō)的,我在一個(gè)聚會(huì)上品嘗了這個(gè)蛋糕,所以我和在場(chǎng)的每個(gè)人都吃了這個(gè)蛋糕。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),他們中的大多數(shù)人都不認(rèn)識(shí)我,但在慶祝的時(shí)候,我們都很享受這個(gè)聚會(huì)。我在那里只認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)人,那是我的朋友——巴拉克奧巴馬。
Well, I believe this cake is very special. It is because for the first time in my life, I tasted a cake which was red in colour. Moreover, it was 4 tier cake. And interesting this about this cake is that Red velvet cake is colored with beets, instead of artificial food colouring. This cake is also called as “red Waldorf cake,” “red carpet cake,” “red mystery cake,” “flame cake,” and “0 cake”.
嗯,我相信這個(gè)蛋糕很特別。這是因?yàn)槲矣猩詠?lái)第一次嘗到了紅色的蛋糕。此外,它是4層蛋糕。有趣的是,這個(gè)蛋糕是用甜菜上色的,而不是人造的食用色素。這個(gè)蛋糕也被稱為“紅色的華德沃爾蛋糕”、“紅地毯蛋糕”、“紅色神秘蛋糕”、“火焰蛋糕”和“300美元蛋糕”。
2019年1月雅思口語(yǔ)題庫(kù)新題特別食物special food
答題思路
Special food
Describe a kind of food people eat during a special event
You should say:
What it is
What event people usually eat it
How it is cooked/made
Explain why it is for the special event
Part3
Why do some people grow their own food these days?
What kinds of food are good for a party?
Do you think people should eat every meal with their family?
特別的食物
描述一種人們?cè)谔厥鈭?chǎng)合吃的食物
你應(yīng)該說(shuō):
它是什么
什么活動(dòng)人們通常吃它
它是怎么做的
解釋為什么它是為特殊的事件
Part3
為什么現(xiàn)在有些人自己種植食物?
什么樣的食物適合聚會(huì)?
你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該和家人一起吃飯嗎?
口語(yǔ)范文
The most special meal I’ve ever had in my life was on my Dad’s birthday last year, which was prepared by all of my family members.
我這輩子吃過(guò)的最特別的一餐是在去年我爸爸的生日那天,是我所有的家人準(zhǔn)備的。
The idea was put forward by my sister. We planned to surprise him and prepare his favorite foods. On that day, my Mom cooked Pho, a Vietnamese beef noodles, while I baked a birthday cake for him. My siblings were in charge of decoration and music. Everything had been done properly a little bit earlier before he came home. When he opened the door, he was astonished because of seeing a colorful “Happy birthday Daddy” banner sticked on the wall in the living room. Standing in front, my mom gave him a bouquet of red roses, his favorite flowers. We enjoyed the scrumptious meal and shared our best memories with my Dad.
這個(gè)主意是我姐姐提出的。我們打算給他一個(gè)驚喜,準(zhǔn)備他最喜歡的食物。那天,我媽媽做了越南牛肉面,我給他烤了一個(gè)生日蛋糕。我的兄弟姐妹負(fù)責(zé)裝飾和音樂(lè)。在他回家之前,一切都做得很好。當(dāng)他打開門,他很驚訝,因?yàn)樗吹揭粋€(gè)彩色的“生日快樂(lè),爸爸”的橫幅貼在客廳的墻上。媽媽站在他面前,給了他一束紅玫瑰,這是他最喜歡的花。我們享用了美味的飯菜,并和爸爸分享了我們最美好的回憶。
After washing dishes, we gathered together in the living room. My Dad made a wish and blew candles. He said in tears that he was over the moon and he was proud of us, his home and his family. We gave each other great hugs before going to sleep.
洗完盤子后,我們聚在客廳里。我爸爸許了個(gè)愿,吹了蠟燭。他流著淚說(shuō)他高興極了,他為我們、他的家和他的家人感到驕傲。睡覺(jué)前我們互相緊緊擁抱。
以上就是2019年1月雅思口語(yǔ)題庫(kù)新題特別食物special food的全部?jī)?nèi)容,對(duì)于事物類的話題,在條件允許的情況下,我們可以選擇同一個(gè)描述對(duì)象,對(duì)他進(jìn)行不同角度的材料準(zhǔn)備,這樣可以節(jié)約準(zhǔn)備雅思口語(yǔ)的時(shí)間和效率。比如此次的對(duì)象就可以用在其他描述食物類的話題中。
雅思口語(yǔ)話題之食物一、關(guān)于食材及烹飪方法的表達(dá)
要想表達(dá)出誘人的食物,食材與烹飪方法的表達(dá)是基礎(chǔ)。中國(guó)的菜名有些比較文藝和隱晦,比如:螞蟻上樹,佛跳墻等,光看字面是難以猜出到底是什么菜的。而西方的表達(dá)方法截然不同,他們會(huì)明確表達(dá)清楚菜的食材及烹飪方法。所以,為了更地道地表達(dá)菜名,在口語(yǔ)考試中在考官面前大秀你的詞匯積累的話,打好“食材”及“烹飪方法”的詞匯基礎(chǔ)是關(guān)鍵。下面,讓我們一起來(lái)看一看相關(guān)詞匯的整理。
關(guān)于肉類:pork(豬肉)、lamb(羊肉)、beef(牛肉)、fish fillet(魚肉)、steak(牛排)、chicken(雞肉)
關(guān)于豆類:Toufu/bean curd(豆腐)、bean curd sheets(百葉)
關(guān)于烹飪方法:
steam(蒸),例如:steamed eggs(蒸雞蛋)
braised(紅燒),例如:braised pork(紅燒肉)
stir fried(炒),例如:stir fried liver(炒豬肝)
stew(燉),例如:stewed pig hoof(燉豬蹄)
二、關(guān)于菜名的表達(dá)
在雅思口語(yǔ)Part 1中,有個(gè)topic關(guān)于“cooking”, 其中一些問(wèn)題是這么問(wèn)的:“What cooking experience have you had?” 關(guān)于這道問(wèn)題的回答,光光說(shuō)自己有煮飯的經(jīng)歷會(huì)顯得很蒼白無(wú)力,而要是能向考官具體舉出一兩道自己的拿手菜名,那真真是極好的。再比如,在當(dāng)前考察的Part2話題中,有一個(gè)話題為“Describe a meal you invited others to your home or restraint(請(qǐng)客吃飯)”,考生在表達(dá)邀請(qǐng)朋友去自家吃飯或者飯店吃飯的時(shí)候,也往往需要涉及到自己的拿手菜,或者某個(gè)飯店的特色菜。但是,在考慮到菜名翻譯的時(shí)候,又讓許多考生感到頭疼,因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的文字博大精深,加上中西文化的差異,許多考生擔(dān)心自己的中式表達(dá)不一定能與考官進(jìn)行有效的交流。
談到翻譯,的確是一山遠(yuǎn)比一山高,不同的功力可以表達(dá)出不同的境界,不是一句兩句就能道出其精髓的。但是,本文旨在為考生們推薦一些實(shí)用的菜名翻譯方法。在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中,最方便的菜名應(yīng)該采用寫實(shí)性命名法,即將菜肴的原料、烹飪方法、菜肴的味、形等翻譯出來(lái),讓考官一目了然??梢詺w納為以下三種公式:
1. 以主料開頭的翻譯法
這種方法主要是介紹菜肴的主料和輔料,即公式:主料(形狀)+with輔料
西方人之所以要將菜肴的材料全部寫清楚,是因?yàn)橛邢喈?dāng)一部分人對(duì)部分材料有過(guò)敏反映,例如,有些人對(duì)花生,或者海鮮過(guò)敏。所以,在菜名翻譯中完全體現(xiàn)所用材料可以讓他們避開自己不能食用的菜。
例如:
杏仁雞丁的翻譯為:chicken cubes with almond
番茄炒雞蛋的翻譯:scrambled egg with tomato
2. 以烹飪方法開頭的翻譯法
這種方法主要是介紹菜肴的烹飪和主料,即公式:烹法+主料(形狀)
例如:
軟炸里脊翻譯為:soft-fried pork fillet
烤乳豬翻譯為:roast suckling pig
當(dāng)然,用這種方法,我們也可以把番茄炒雞蛋翻譯成另外一個(gè)版本,也是筆者多年國(guó)外留學(xué)經(jīng)歷中見(jiàn)到的最常見(jiàn)的翻譯,即“stir fried tomato with eggs”。
3. 以人名或者地名作為開頭的翻譯法
在我們的家常菜中,有一道菜很受歡迎,即“麻婆豆腐”。如果要套用上述主料翻譯法的話,這道菜翻譯為:stewed beancurd with minced pork in pepper sauce. 如此長(zhǎng)且復(fù)雜的翻譯肯定讓許多考生大為苦惱,不過(guò)如果用人名或地名開頭翻譯法的話,這道菜就變成了簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單單的“Ma Po Toufu”了。
例如:
四川水餃可以翻譯為:Sichuan boiled dumplings
北京烤鴨可以翻譯為:Beijing roast duck
本篇文章從雅思口語(yǔ)關(guān)于“吃”的話題為出發(fā)點(diǎn),歸納總結(jié)了一些關(guān)于食材,烹飪方法以及菜名翻譯的三種表達(dá)方式。希望引起烤鴨們對(duì)食物專題的重視,靈活掌握及表達(dá)跟食物相關(guān)的話題任務(wù),真正做一名征服考官的“foodie”。
雅思口語(yǔ)高頻詞匯之食物類:建議第一次考雅思口語(yǔ)的小伙伴收藏!
雅思口語(yǔ)不僅僅記住單個(gè)單詞就管用,還需要跟其他單詞和短語(yǔ)相結(jié)合形成自然語(yǔ)言這樣才行。
模擬雅思口語(yǔ)考試環(huán)節(jié):
環(huán)節(jié)一:
1、雅思考官:What kinds of meals do you like?你喜歡吃什么菜?
考生:Oh, I adore different meat plates… My mouth is watering whenever I see roast beef, grilled chicken or pork chops… However, I don’t like to cook… That's why I often eat ready meals and take-aways.
哦,我喜歡不同的肉盤……每當(dāng)我看到烤牛肉、烤雞或豬排,我就流口水……然而,我不喜歡做飯……這就是為什么我經(jīng)常吃即食和外賣。
2、雅思考官:Do you often dinner with your family or friends?你經(jīng)常和你的家人或朋友一起吃飯嗎?
考生:Well, I try to dinner with my family as often as possible… Unfortunately, I don’t have enough time for such dinners due to my busy schedule...
嗯,我盡量經(jīng)常和家人一起吃晚飯,不幸的是,由于我的日程安排很緊,我沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間和家人一起吃晚飯。
3、雅思考官:When do you usually eat dinner?你通常什么時(shí)候吃晚飯?
考生:I usually have main mealat about 4 p.m. … I'm starving hungry by then and sometimes overeat myself...
我通常在下午4點(diǎn)左右吃正餐,那時(shí)我已經(jīng)餓了,有時(shí)吃得太多了。
4、雅思考官:Are there any fruits or vegetables you don’t like? Why?你有不喜歡的水果或蔬菜嗎?為什么?
考生:Yes, there are… I’m not a fussy eater, but I really hate onions and seafood… I try to avoid meals that might contain these products…
是的,我不挑食,但我真的討厭洋蔥和海鮮,我盡量避免吃可能含有這些東西的食物。
5、雅思考官:And what is your favourite cuisine?你最喜歡的菜是什么?
考生:Well, I love French cuisine for its versatility and flavorful ingredients.... French cuisine has a variety of dishes, starting from their famous onion soup and ending with cheese fondue... Also, it rarely uses artificial ingredientsor flavors.
嗯,我喜歡法國(guó)菜,因?yàn)樗呐淞县S富多彩……法國(guó)菜有很多種菜肴,從著名的洋蔥湯到奶酪火鍋……此外,它很少使用人工配料或香料。
雅思口語(yǔ)環(huán)節(jié)二:根據(jù)食物話題做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的介紹的高頻詞匯:
雅思考官:Now, have a look at the card and prepare a monologue.
Describe a place you like to eat at. You should say:
Where is it
What kind of food it serves
Why do like its food
and how often do you eat there
這里一般是雅思考官讓你根據(jù)話題卡做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的陳述,這里是讓你描述喜歡吃的地方,它的地理位置、提供的食物、你為什么喜歡它這里的美食,以及你多久在這里吃一次飯。
考生:I would like to talk about a nice little restaurant in a walking distance ofmy apartment called "La Pasta"… It is situated on the ancient street in the old city centre... This restaurant serves various meals ofItalian cuisine that I enjoy…
For example, they serve extremely delicious pasta, pizza and tomato soup... I particularly love their pasta... It is very versatile food, and can be made in many ways...
I general, I love Italian food because it is all about fresh, flavorful ingredients…… That's why I eat in that restaurant every now and then with my family and friends… Although it’s not cheap, its quality justifies the bill…
我想談?wù)勎业墓⒏浇囊患也诲e(cuò)的小餐館,叫“La spaghetti”,它坐落在老城區(qū)的一條古老的街道上。這家餐廳供應(yīng)各種我喜歡的意大利菜,例如,意大利面、披薩和西紅柿湯……我特別喜歡他們的意大利面……它是一種用途廣泛的食物,可以用多種方法制作……總的來(lái)說(shuō),我喜歡意大利菜,因?yàn)樗氖巢男迈r可口……這就是為什么我經(jīng)常和家人朋友去那家餐館吃飯,雖然不便宜,但質(zhì)量很好。
雅思口語(yǔ)考試第三部分有關(guān)食物相關(guān)的高頻詞匯:
考官:How can we make people eat healthier food?
考生:The best approach for this problem is to strike a balancebetween junk food and healthy food… You can eat unhealthy ever so rarely, if you manage to eat nutritious products the majority of the time… I eat junk food myself, by I try not to abuse my health…
雅思口語(yǔ)常用高頻詞匯:
雅思考官:Do you think people enjoy what they eat on a regular?
考生:I don’t really know, but I’m leaning towards a negative answer… People are often lazy when chosing their meals… They try to catch a snackto restrain their hunger… But it is neither healthy nor enjoyable…
雅思考官:Do you think that cooking is a pleasure a burden for most people?
考生:I can’t speak for everybody, but I think that cooking is more of a chore than a pleasure… But it really depends on a person… Some people might love cooking... If it is their passion or a beloved job, then it's good for them… But I’m not among those people… Personally, I prefer dining out.
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雅思口語(yǔ)話題素材:特殊蛋糕
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