詳解托??谡ZTask1-6答題技巧與題型解析
在托??谡Z考試中,Task1-2為獨立口語,Task3-6為綜合口語,想要把托??谡Z考好,各小題的答題細節(jié)和考場技巧的掌握是不可或缺的。它可以幫助你更多的讀懂題目和解答問題。下面就跟小編一起來看看吧。
詳解托福口語Task1-6答題技巧與題型解析
托??谡Z考場答題技巧
在聽力完成后會有5秒倒計時,結束后開始計時10分鐘的休息,休息完后讓監(jiān)考輸入密碼進入口語部分,按完第一個NEXT后別按第二個NEXT,這樣中間就有無限的時間聽別人答完所有的題。第1,2題也要做筆記,雖然短而且簡單,但這樣可以防止到時萬一因為某個詞而卡住。
答題時寧過勿缺,但如果最后差幾秒又實在想不出,則可說:That’s about it(連讀) 3’ OR That’s everythingI can say about this topic. 5’
有時可用and將兩個同義詞連接,這樣既可強調(diào)要表達的意思,又可延長一倍的時間。
多用習語,口語詞,gonna,wanna,thatal = that will,有的詞讀的短而快,有些則長而慢,注意語音語調(diào)的變換。
一開始不要說出絕對數(shù)字,而說a few points,這樣可以防止說不完。
多用被動和升調(diào)。
因為第1,2題要求說45’所以用一些opening會使這兩道題比較穩(wěn)妥。
在有閱讀的題目中快速默讀,但有不熟的單詞要朗讀。
3,4題中如果多說閱讀中的內(nèi)容會被減分,不要有什么in the reading passage之類的話。
不要噴麥,不要用一些不確定的詞如something,someone,(主要是1,2題,并注意specific),有一些小的語法錯誤沒有關系,發(fā)音不好沒有關系。
閱讀和聽力可能出現(xiàn)2選1的加試。閱讀題是可以來回改的,而聽力只可以改最后一個,所以做閱讀時應根據(jù)篇數(shù)來判斷聽力的篇數(shù),并合理安排時間。
閱讀和聽力要早答,因為如果慢了則會受到別人口語的干擾。而中間休息的時間則應盡可能的延長,因為如果快了則會在寫作時受到別人口語部分的影響。故TOEFL iBT總體應該遵循先快后慢的原則。
托??谡Z題型解析
第一題:為非限制性問題,但一定和學校or日常生活有關,要答 the reason & detail,注意一定要有具體的細節(jié)支持。
第二題:為二選一問題,一般會問你A和B那個好? Why?
第1&2題:題目在一開始就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上,所以不要理會電腦中讀什么,用最快的速度將題目掃一眼(中間可以擠出30秒的時間準備) 答題時間均為45'。
第三題:為校園事件話題,語言不學術,一般為兩個人的對話,有習語,聽完后會讓你重復其中一個人的觀點。
70% 兩者的觀點一致 (In thelistening passage, the man expresses his opinion about the Office, he believesthat…) 點題句。
30% 兩者的觀點不一致 (In thelistening passage, the man and the woman…)as the reading passage indicates。
特例:要你說出相對于listening,reading中哪些沒有(In addition to the reading passage, wealso find in the listening that…) 這類題要多說些reading部分,大約20~25’。
第四題:學術類。Reading &Listening的關系要么是承接要么是駁斥。聽完后70% 讓你說出一個Lecture中的例子來解釋…,即細節(jié)解釋 (In this lecture, the professor gives two examples to illustratethe principle of…中間用However, in the reading passage…)
第3&4題:都有閱讀,3題較短,4題較長,都要求45’讀完,長度一般為75-120個詞 (5-7行)。其中4題的內(nèi)容較重要,而3題則不重要,答題時間均為1分鐘。
Take下的Notes里的詞最好做同意替換,并且在答題時絕對不能出現(xiàn)如 in the reading passage之類的詞。兩道題的時間分配大致為:15’說閱讀,40’說男女觀點,中間用點題句連接?;卮饝M可能完整,但也無需面面俱到。
第五題:為學校生活類問題,有人會提出解決方案,讓后讓你重復他們的問題和觀點,最后說Your Opinion & Why? (一兩句就OK)
這也是唯一一個問Your Opinion的題,而3,4,6題都只是讓你重復。但有些題目僅要求描述,而不解釋或不需要給出Your Opinion,要聽清20’準備 。(In the listening passage, the man and the woman discuss a problem.The man was…If I were the man, I would choose the second opinion.)
第六題:為學術話題,講一個Lecture,讓你重復professor的觀點or解釋一下理論。(開頭句:In thelistening passage, the professor introduces…)
第5&6題:都沒有閱讀,Listening部分都較長,筆記要充分,答題時間均為1分鐘。
Rules:2、3、5題一般與學校生活有關,而4、6題則涉及社會、人文、百科,只有3、4題需要閱讀,3、4、5、6題均用一般現(xiàn)在時答題。
新托??谡Z是非常具有挑戰(zhàn)的一部分,想要考好托??谡Z,不能忽視對各小題的答題細節(jié)和考場技巧的掌握。
托??谡Z范文:校園播放學生制作的電視節(jié)目題目
The school is going to play some student-produced TV shows. Which would you like to watch the most? Choose one and explain why.
1)Interviews with student leaders and professors
2)Debate on social and political issues
3)Comedy about different aspects of student life
Sample Response
I would like to watch student-produced shows that feature interviews with student leaders and professors.
First, such shows would demonstrate the students’ ability to make a good production. It would be interesting to watch how my classmates have learned to create and edit interesting video footage into a coherent program.
Second, I could learn more about the people in my school. For example, I might decide to take a class with an interesting professor I saw. Alternately, I might see a different side of a person I already know.
Therefore, I think interview programs would be a good choice for the school to broadcast.
托福口語范文:校園里最感興趣的活動
題目
Which of the following volunteering activities inside the campus is the one you are most interested in?
--planting flowers
--picking garbage and plastic in the campus
--painting
Sample Response
Given the choice, I would be most interested in doing painting as a volunteer on campus.
I think painting is the best use of my skills because I am very good at it. I had a part-time job over the summer helping paint houses, so I can do a professional job. It makes sense for me to volunteer at something I do better than other students.
I also like the idea of painting because it is a permanent change to the campus. My contributions can be enjoyed by students for years to come. My painting can make the campus a more beautiful place.
For these reasons, I would most enjoy volunteering as a painter for my college.
托??谡Z模板:去哪里購物
托??谡Z題目:Many people choose to go to specific shops to buy specific products, such as only buying bread in bakery, only purchasing vegetables in vegetable market; while some people prefer to have one-stop shopping, buying all the things in one big supermarket. Which one is your habit and why? Give specific explanation in your response. 許多人喜歡到專門的店購買商品,如去面包房買面包,去菜市場買菜;而另一些人喜歡一站式購物,在大型超市購買所有的東西。你的習慣是哪個,為什么?用具體的事例說明。
郝新宇老師的Sample response:
Personally, I definitely prefer the one-stop shopping in one big supermarket, the main reason is time-saving and convenient. In a big supermarket, usually within halfan hour or forty minutes, I may buy everything I need for several days, such as pizza, bread, fruit and so on, very convenient! However, if buying specific items in specific shops, maybe in the east second ring road I buy my desired bread, in the east third ring road I buy fruits, in the western part of the city I buy fish, seafood and so on, the whole purchasing process might occupy my whole afternoon, which is really inconvenient.
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詳解托福口語Task1-6答題技巧與題型解析
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