如何利用聽寫練習(xí)來(lái)提高托福聽力
提到新托福聽力備考，很多人馬上能想到記筆記、聽關(guān)鍵詞、看結(jié)構(gòu)。但貌似沒有一個(gè)方法可以讓人的聽力穩(wěn)定在25分以上。其實(shí)當(dāng)我們沉浸在各種各樣的托福聽力技巧里面的時(shí)候，我們沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽力真正的能夠快速提高我們成績(jī)的技巧只有一個(gè)，就是“聽寫”!下面一起來(lái)看看如何利用聽寫練習(xí)來(lái)提高托福聽力
如何利用聽寫練習(xí)來(lái)提高托福聽力
很多考友總是認(rèn)為托福聽力聽寫是一個(gè)非常消耗時(shí)間的方法。其實(shí)這樣理解，有對(duì)的一面，但是同時(shí)也有不全面的一面。因?yàn)橄啾绕鹇犼P(guān)鍵詞，記筆記，這種貌似可以馬上“見效”的方法，聽寫有可能要1周左右才能看到很明顯的效果。
當(dāng)然，各位考友也看到了，這里把“見效”兩個(gè)字用雙引號(hào)，引了起來(lái)，之所以這樣就是因?yàn)?。記筆記，聽關(guān)鍵詞本身只是治標(biāo)不治本，或者說(shuō)它是一種鏡花水月看得見摸不到的方法，因?yàn)槁犼P(guān)鍵詞本身，其實(shí)也是對(duì)于實(shí)力有要求的。而且在你聽力實(shí)力真的達(dá)到了26分以上的時(shí)候，你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，其實(shí)所謂的聽關(guān)鍵詞，只是那些實(shí)力已經(jīng)很好的人才能有的一個(gè)特權(quán)，但是當(dāng)你實(shí)力不好的時(shí)候，一切都只是空談。
換句話說(shuō)，聽寫看上去貌似比聽關(guān)鍵詞，記筆記要慢一些。但是實(shí)際上，當(dāng)你考慮到聽關(guān)鍵詞，記筆記本身沒有用的時(shí)候，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，聽關(guān)鍵詞和記筆記只是華而不實(shí)的幻想，也就是說(shuō)這兩種方法本身其實(shí)是沒用的，因此自然也談不上是有效的。這就是，說(shuō)聽寫雖然看上去慢，但是考慮到絕對(duì)的有效性，因此不應(yīng)該稱其為慢。
新托福聽力聽寫的見效，對(duì)于很多人，大約一周左右的時(shí)間就能見效，如果能夠堅(jiān)持一個(gè)月的話，有可能就能讓你提升10分左右的空間，而且再考慮到對(duì)于口語(yǔ)和作文的連帶提分效果。你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有可能聽寫1個(gè)月對(duì)你的提升就能在15分左右，甚至更多的分?jǐn)?shù)，但是其實(shí)很多考友，不管是用了機(jī)經(jīng)還是各種各樣的技巧，其實(shí)都很難提升哪怕5分!考慮到這一點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，其實(shí)我們應(yīng)該發(fā)現(xiàn)，最長(zhǎng)的路，其實(shí)也就是最短的路。
托福聽力高頻小詞和習(xí)語(yǔ)(1)
1，a change of pace 節(jié)奏變換
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2, a far cry from 相距甚遠(yuǎn)
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3, and how 的確
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4, a matter of time 時(shí)間問(wèn)題
It is only a matter of time.
5, a phone call away 一個(gè)電話之遠(yuǎn)，愿意過(guò)來(lái)幫忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6, a while back 不久以前
7，all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8, anything but 絕對(duì)不
I was anything but happy about going.
9, account for 解釋
How do you account for it?
10, after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11, allergic to 對(duì)|……過(guò)敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.
12, at sb’s service 愿為某人服務(wù)
I am at your service at any time.
13, around the clock 24小時(shí)不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14, as far as I know 就我所知
15，at home with 對(duì)…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16, back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute
2)不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
17, be cut out for 天生適合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
18, be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
19, be addicted to 對(duì)……上癮
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20，be attached to 對(duì)……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
21, back up
1) 累積
The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
22, be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
23, be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
24, be burned up 生氣
25, be hard up for
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
26, be head and shoulders above 好許多
In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.
27，be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
B: I’m as in the dark as you are.
28，be stuck 卡住了
I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.
29, bite off more than one can chew. 貪多嚼不爛
A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.
B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.
30, break new ground 有了新的突破
His architectural design broke new ground in the field.
托福聽力高頻小詞和習(xí)語(yǔ)(2）
31，benefit concert 慈善音樂會(huì)
We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.
32, busy signal 占線
I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.
33,between you and me 你我之間，保密
34，call for
A,打電話找
Tom just called for you.
B,預(yù)報(bào)
The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?
C,問(wèn)
It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.
35, call it a day 就此結(jié)束
A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.
B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.
36,cash the check 兌現(xiàn)支票
Have your sister cashed her paycheck?
37,clear off 收拾，整理
It’s about time we clear off the desk.
38,come down (雨，雪)下起來(lái)
The heavy rain is coming down, now.
39, come in first in the race 比賽第一名
Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.
40,come what may 不管怎樣
We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.
41,cost somebody an arm and a leg
A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?
B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.
42, cut it out 閉嘴
I told you to cut it out.
43,be cut out for 生來(lái)時(shí)做……的
Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.
44,department chair 系主任
I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.
45,dirt cheap 非常便宜
A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?
B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.
46, do with 用…..湊合; do without 沒有……也行
You can do with your girlfriend.
You can do without your girlfriend
47, dog tired 特別累，同義：run down; worn out; out of steam
I’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.
48, down jacket 羽絨服
49，drive somebody up the wall 讓某人發(fā)瘋;同義：drive somebody out of one’s mind
The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.
50, fall back on 依賴
A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher?
B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.
51, fill a prescription 按處方抓藥
Would you please fill this prescription for me?
52, fill in for 代替;同義：fill one’s place(position, shoes); take the place of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? I’d like to go out of town.
53,food for thought 令人思考的東西;同義：thought-provoking
There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.
54,for nothing 免費(fèi)
To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV for nothing.
55,from top to bottom 從上到下
A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.
B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..
56, get of on the wrong foot 開始事情就做錯(cuò)了
I got off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turn now.
57,get a lot out of something 從……學(xué)到很多
The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.
58, get at 想說(shuō)
Do you understand what I’m getting at?
59, get away with 對(duì)…..擺脫懲罰
A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn’t planning to take his final exams.
B: He can’t get away with that
60,get going 趕緊行動(dòng);同義：get moving
A: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.
.B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.
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如何利用聽寫練習(xí)來(lái)提高托福聽力
