雅思口語(yǔ)話題之想做的事
為了幫助大家備考雅思口語(yǔ),下面小編給大家?guī)硌潘伎谡Z(yǔ)話題之想做的事,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
雅思口語(yǔ)題庫(kù)part2話題范文想做而未做的事something you’ve always wanted to do
Describe something you’ve always wanted to do but have not done yet
You should say:
What it is about
Why you plan to do it
What is the easy part and difficult part of it
Why you have not done yet
1.適用人群:全適用
2.主題:夢(mèng)想買大房子
3.故事線:在大城市打工掙錢,回到家鄉(xiāng)買一所湖邊的房子,自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。有夢(mèng)想誰(shuí)都了不起。
I have always wanted to buy a flat near a lake and open space. My father has his own home where I used to live until I had to move to a new city for my job. Currently. I am living in a rented house in the metropolitan city for my job and yet I have a great desire to own a house of my own that would be a large house with lots of rooms and which would be near a lake or river.
I have wanted to buy this house most probably after I moved to the new city where I am currently residing. I wanted a house of my own where I would have my family members and that would give me freedom of living. The house would be near open space and close to nature. It is almost impossible to have such a house in the metropolitan city I am currently living in. I have the plan to return to my hometown, buy this house and then start a business of my own.
I will have the house decorated and arranged in the way I have always wanted. I will have my family members to move to this house. I will keep an open space in front of this house and I will grow many plants and flowers in this open space.
4.口語(yǔ)高分語(yǔ)料
地道用詞:a great desire
metropolitan city
高分句型:I have wanted to buy this house most probably after I moved to the new city where I am currently residing.
雅思口語(yǔ)話題范文part2:想去但沒時(shí)間做的事
Describe an occasion when you didnt have enough time
想去但沒時(shí)間做的事
Describe an occasion when you didnt have enough time You should say:
When it was
Where you were
Who you were with
What you tried to do or finish
And explain why you did not have time for it
上個(gè)星期我和一個(gè)好朋友約著去看電影。是一個(gè)文藝的愛情劇。看得入迷時(shí),我媽給我來電話說我家的 水管,突然爆裂了!我爸出差了,電話里她急得不行,所以我不得不提前離開電影院回家處理這場(chǎng)‘家庭水 災(zāi)’。我已經(jīng)又和朋友約好了,下周還去看這個(gè)電影。
Last weekend I went to a movie with a friend, but unfortunately, I didn’t get to stay until the end because I was called home by my mother for an emergency! The movie was a love story called . In fact, I had never heard of it until my friend recommended it. Or, to put it another way, she sold it to me ‘cause she described the plot in such a vivid way that I felt I had to check it out for myself.
Well, it turned out a great story! The performances of both the leading actor and actress were sublime. I was absolutely captivated by the storyline when suddenly my phone rang. My mother was screaming on the phone! Guess what? Our water pipe cracked and the house was becoming a swimming pool!(我家的水管炸裂了,房子快成游泳池了) My mother was alone at home as my father was away on a business trip so I had to go home like immediately to help with the situation! Well, the movie was just getting to the climax!(電影正在進(jìn)入高潮) The separated couple were just about to see each other again! I wished that I could have stayed for even a few minutes more, (多希望我 能多呆幾分鐘啊) but I really, really couldn’t. I knew that if I didn’t leave the movie, my home could be ruined! I quit the movie and ran home. Fortunately, I managed to help my mother turn off the water lock when I got home. We spent the next few days fixing the house! I do really want to see the ending of that movie though. Actually, I have asked my friend to see that movie again with me next weekend.
雅思口語(yǔ)發(fā)音易忽視的五個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)
“Pronunciation”作為雅思口語(yǔ)四大評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一有著舉足輕重的作用。相對(duì)于流利度、連貫性、詞匯和語(yǔ)法,評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中對(duì)于語(yǔ)音的描述是最少的,甚至九個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段中有實(shí)質(zhì)性描述的只有四個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段,其余的分?jǐn)?shù)段也都是以這四個(gè)描述為參考來評(píng)分。
但是,在雅思口語(yǔ)考試必須與考官互動(dòng)的特定模式下,發(fā)音的正確與否,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與否,最能直接影響到考官對(duì)考生的印象和理解。不可否認(rèn)的是,不論是雅思口語(yǔ),還是新托??谡Z(yǔ),只要是練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),都常常會(huì)存在很多語(yǔ)音問題。在此不是專門來做語(yǔ)音方面的研究,而是就考生們平時(shí)易犯的發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤以及習(xí)慣性的發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤作出總結(jié),以便考生們能夠查漏補(bǔ)缺,及時(shí)更正。
一、 地域性發(fā)音的影響
很多地方性語(yǔ)言的發(fā)音常常會(huì)影響到英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音的學(xué)習(xí)。當(dāng)然,這里我們不談漢語(yǔ),不談普通話,只說英語(yǔ)。這一現(xiàn)象體現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)發(fā)音中最突出的當(dāng)數(shù)部分考生”n”和”l”不能很好的區(qū)分。一些基本的詞匯,尤其以此兩個(gè)輔音開頭的單詞,如果發(fā)音混淆,則是全然不同的意思,如”nine”和”line”,這樣勢(shì)必會(huì)造成考官理解上面的問題。
如果說有時(shí)候兩個(gè)輔音的互換不會(huì)產(chǎn)生太大理解方面的問題,但長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不加以區(qū)分,考官聽著也會(huì)不自覺地產(chǎn)生一種壓迫感。下面是一位考生在第二部分描述自己的一位家庭成員時(shí)的話,說到她的姐姐像個(gè)假小子:… I guess you can imagine that she really looks like a boy. When she was in middle school, she cut down her long hair, started to wear large shirt and became a boyish girl… 如果就這兩句話中出現(xiàn)的”l”,發(fā)音都換成”n”的音,考官或許能明白,但聽起來卻比較難受。
二、 發(fā)不出的”th”
[θ]和[?]兩個(gè)音標(biāo)都是”th”的發(fā)音,漢語(yǔ)中此種發(fā)音方式的缺乏直接導(dǎo)致很多考生從練習(xí)口語(yǔ)一開始就發(fā)不出這個(gè)音。就像很多English native speakers說漢語(yǔ)的“謝謝[xiexie]”會(huì)發(fā)[?e?e],是因?yàn)槠渲胁痪砩嗟腫x]也不存在于他們語(yǔ)言的發(fā)音方式中。
由此許多單詞也會(huì)產(chǎn)生意義上的區(qū)別如最常提到的”think”和”sink”,造成理解上的障礙。也有的如“with”等不阻礙大意的詞,但對(duì)兩個(gè)音的長(zhǎng)期忽略同樣會(huì)造成考官聽覺上的不適。
三、 重音錯(cuò)置
許多考生在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的過程中很容易忽視一些細(xì)節(jié),而重音的錯(cuò)置就是其中之一。有的考生在習(xí)慣了單詞重音為第二個(gè)音節(jié)之后,對(duì)一些重音在單詞第一個(gè)音節(jié)上的細(xì)節(jié)便視而不見了。例如雅思口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常談?wù)摰降摹眛elevision”, “newspaper”,對(duì)于這樣熟悉且簡(jiǎn)單的單詞很多考生發(fā)出的重音仍然在tele’vision和news’paper上。如此重音錯(cuò)置的例子屢見不鮮,而重音的錯(cuò)誤往往會(huì)導(dǎo)致整個(gè)語(yǔ)句的不順暢,聽起來很別扭。
四、 莫名的”r”
雅思口語(yǔ)考試對(duì)語(yǔ)音的包容性讓很多考生選擇了自己喜歡的美式英語(yǔ),但這也意味著很多考生開始了對(duì)“兒化音”的情有獨(dú)鐘?!眀ecause”和“of course”并不一樣,后者有”r”可以“兒化”;前者卻沒有,可很多考生都喜歡把它讀成[bi’k?rz]。事實(shí)上,無論英式還是美式,它都發(fā) [bi’k?z]?!盋hina”, “Christmas”, “August”, ” idea”都是很典型的例子,單詞的拼寫中紅色標(biāo)記的部分后面并沒有”r”,但是考生讀出來時(shí)卻無端產(chǎn)生了”r”的音。
五、 經(jīng)驗(yàn)性判斷
有的考生習(xí)慣了”nation”, “promotion”,看到”precision”, “decision”的時(shí)候覺得也應(yīng)該發(fā)[??n],但事實(shí)上這兩個(gè)單詞中”-sion”應(yīng)該發(fā)[??n];”address”這個(gè)詞大家都很熟悉了,有的考生一直讀的是[?d’dres],因?yàn)橛X得里面有兩個(gè)”d”,但其實(shí)正確的讀音當(dāng)然是[?’dres]。
這只是兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的例子,說明自己根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)來判斷和學(xué)習(xí)新的單詞的發(fā)音本身是一種不太可取的習(xí)慣。當(dāng)然,事先可以做猜測(cè),但一定要根據(jù)字典來確認(rèn)自己的猜測(cè)是否正確,以便一開始學(xué)到的就是正確的發(fā)音。須知有的單詞或音節(jié)看起來長(zhǎng)得很像,但實(shí)際發(fā)音卻可能有區(qū)別,所以千萬不能主觀臆斷。錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)音如果先入為主,到后面發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)了,再糾正也會(huì)相對(duì)困難了。
上述的錯(cuò)誤發(fā)音并沒有發(fā)生頻率高低的統(tǒng)計(jì),但肯定是考生發(fā)音中最常見的幾種錯(cuò)誤。雖然有的不會(huì)造成理解上較大的阻礙,但過多的重復(fù)性失誤足以讓考生們?cè)谶@項(xiàng)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中失分。對(duì)于這些發(fā)音上面所犯的錯(cuò)誤,有的考生自己其實(shí)并沒有察覺到,這就有待身邊的人,或者老師,或者同學(xué)朋友給予指正。
也有的考生覺得遇到某些音要么發(fā)不出來,要么自己的舌頭或鼻腔就不聽使喚;單詞的重音一不小心就會(huì)發(fā)錯(cuò),但歸根到底其實(shí)是一開始就沒有養(yǎng)成好的發(fā)音習(xí)慣,在矯正的過程中自己的練習(xí)還不足夠,因此就達(dá)不到語(yǔ)音的流利度。對(duì)于語(yǔ)音的培養(yǎng)一定要掌握正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法,有耐心有毅力。像[θ]和[?]的發(fā)音,并不是考生們做不到或做不到位,只是做得少,沒有習(xí)慣成自然。所以只要能很好地克服從不習(xí)慣到習(xí)慣的過程中的種.種困難,語(yǔ)音才能被徹底地糾正和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化。
雅思口語(yǔ)考試分步還原
第一部分的個(gè)人熟悉話題問答題
當(dāng)考官問道:“Do you like Music?”
考生回答:“觀點(diǎn):yes, I do.
理由:Cuz music makes me feel relaxed.
例子:for example, sweet and light music are the best choice.
下面我們來根據(jù)口語(yǔ)的四大評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來提高我們的答案:
Fluency流利,Grammar語(yǔ)法,Vocabulary詞匯,pronunciation發(fā)音
觀點(diǎn) (舊):yes, I do
觀點(diǎn)(新):yes, I’m pretty keen on music, I’m just so passionate about it, really a big fan of it.
理由(舊):Cuz music makes me feel relaxed.
理由(新):Cuz music can purify your mind. When listening to the music, all the pressure, panic and anxiety due to the fierce competition of the quick-paced society just disappear.
例子(舊):for example, sweet and light music are the best choice.
例子(新):especially, for instance, my favorite is some American country music, such as the famous one “ take me home, country roads”, it makes you feel a world where there are nice people, clear streams, fresh air, vast farmland and country roads with daisies and beautiful sunshine.
新的答案在語(yǔ)法是7分,詞匯也是7分;如果學(xué)生在表達(dá)的時(shí)候能做到完美,即流利獲得9分和發(fā)音也獲得9分,那么,四項(xiàng)平均以后的得分就是8分的口語(yǔ)。在現(xiàn)實(shí)的考試當(dāng)中,如果學(xué)生的Fluency 6分,Pronunciation也6分,那得分就是6.5分。
這種評(píng)分方法將會(huì)繼續(xù)貫穿于口語(yǔ)的第二部分和第三部分,考官會(huì)根據(jù)考生在三部分的綜合表現(xiàn)打出分?jǐn)?shù),下面讓我們來研究一下第二部分:
第二部分(根據(jù)要求)兩分鐘即興演講
例如:考官要求你描述一個(gè)城市,可以寫一分鐘筆記,要求講話一到二分鐘。
Describe a city that you like best ①
Where it is ②
What are the general features ③
What you can do there ④
Explain why it is your favorite city ⑤
根據(jù)雅思口語(yǔ)考試的四大評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我們來設(shè)計(jì)答案:
Fluency流利,Grammar語(yǔ)法,Vocabulary詞匯,pronunciation發(fā)音
Describe a city that you like:描述一個(gè)你喜歡的城市:
觀點(diǎn):杭州是我去過的最印象深刻的城市之一
Hangzhou is one of the most impressive cities where I have even been
理由:因?yàn)槲腋械接∠蠛苌羁虒?duì)于交通、風(fēng)景如畫的景點(diǎn),和地方特色美食。
because I was deeply impressed by the transport, the picturesque scenery spot, and the food specialty there.
例子:具體來說,我想談?wù)劤请H特快列車,西湖和東坡肉。
To be more precise, I’m gonna talk about the intercity express train, the west lake and the soysauced Dongpo Pork.
?、?Whre it is, 他在哪里
觀點(diǎn):我很喜歡她的地理位置,杭州位于中國(guó)的南部,在長(zhǎng)江三角洲上。
I particularly like its situation. Hangzhou is located on the southern part of china, on the Yangtze river delta.
理由:你知道,坐和諧號(hào)城際特快列車,從上海去那里很方便。
You know, from shanghai to Hangzhou, it is really convenient to go by CRH (china railway highspeed), namely, the inter-city express.
例子:上周我剛?cè)ミ^杭州,我花了54元,兩個(gè)小時(shí)就到了杭州,而且和諧號(hào)是非常舒適和愜意的,平穩(wěn)的滑行,咆哮行駛在時(shí)速198公里/小時(shí),跟英吉利海峽峽面的歐洲之星特快列車是差不多的。
Actually, I just went there last week, I paid 54 kaui, it took me 2 hours on the train, by the way, the CRH was really comfy and cozy, smooth and stable, roaring down the rail at 198 kilometers per hour,quite similar to the EuroStar express train under the English Channel.
?、踂hat are the general features 什么是主要的總體特色?
觀點(diǎn):是西湖讓我如此喜歡杭州
it is the west lake that greatly contributes to my fondness for the city.
理由:湖濱自然的成為人們休閑散步,同時(shí)呼吸新鮮空氣的地方
The Lakeside naturally serves as a place for people to have a bit of walk,enjoying the fresh air at the same time.
例子:由于西湖在杭州的市中心,周圍有諸多的高樓大廈,所以幾乎每一個(gè)來杭州的人都會(huì)來感受自然和城市和諧結(jié)合得這樣一個(gè)美景。
Since the west lake is in the downtown area of Hangzhou, right among the concrete jungle of the city, nearly everyone who visits Hangzhou likes to come and enjoy the harmonious integration between the Nature of the lake and the modernization of buildings nearby.
?、躓hat you can do there 你能在那里做什么?
觀點(diǎn):東坡肉是很受歡迎的一種特色菜,即對(duì)旅游者來說,也對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝藖碚f。
Soysauced Dongpo Pork is a very popular specialty dish among tourists and locals as well.
理由:因?yàn)樗兜篮苤睾芟?,很肥很好吃但不油膩?/p>
Because it has strong flavour, very savoury, fatty, yummy but not greasy.
例子:杭州最正宗的東坡肉在西湖邊上的樓外樓餐廳,每天都擠滿了人。邊享美食邊賞湖景。這就是我們所謂的生活啊!
The most authentic Dongpo Pork can be served in the restaurant, Building Beyond Building, beside the west lake, it is always packed with customers. They usually chose a window seat to enjoy the delicate cuisine while appreciating the placidness of the lake. That is what we call LIFE!
⑤Explain why it is your favorite city解釋為什么這是你最喜歡的城市
觀點(diǎn):這是一次難忘的旅行
this trip is the one which I shall never forget.
理由:他讓我大開眼界。
It made my mind open.
例子:我高度推薦您有空也去看一看
I highly recommend you to go and have a look.
接下來,讓我們繼續(xù)分析第三部分
第三部分社會(huì)客觀分析問答題
考官問道:what kind of qualities a good leader should have?
考生回答:
觀點(diǎn)1:A good leader should be passionate,
理由1:Because his passion will help him do well.
例子1:In business, a passionate boss can do his business better when he likes it. 觀點(diǎn)2:A good leader also should be like a model.
理由2:Because followers will all learn from their leader.
例子2:In Business, successful leadership is mainly about whether his employees work as hard as their boss does.
根據(jù)雅思口語(yǔ)考試的四大評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我們來提高答案:
Fluency流利,Grammar語(yǔ)法,Vocabulary詞匯,pronunciation發(fā)音
觀點(diǎn)1(舊):A good leader should be passionate.
觀點(diǎn)1(新):successful leaders would probably be quite passionate and enthusiastic about what they do.
成功的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人應(yīng)該很可能是非常激情和熱情地對(duì)待他們所作的事情。
理由1(舊):Because his passion will help him do well.
理由1(新):Success comes easily when someone is obsessed with his career. He will be more relentless in the pursuit of his goals if he’s keen on his business. He will achieve his peak performance only when he’s doing the thing which interests him or something he cares about.
成功來得容易當(dāng)一個(gè)人沉溺于他的職業(yè),他會(huì)更加不停歇地追求他的目標(biāo)如果他很喜歡他的生意,他將會(huì)到達(dá)頂峰表現(xiàn)只有當(dāng)他做自己感興趣的事情和他在意的事情。
例子1(舊):In business, a passionate boss can do his business better when he likes it.
例子1(新):Entrepreneurs who succeed do not mind the fact that they are putting in 15 or 18 hours a day to their business because they absolutely love what they do.Success in business is all about patience and hard work, which can only be attained if someone is passionate and crazy with his tasks and activities. So, most of the time, the more passionate a man is, the more successful he can be.
成功的企業(yè)家不介意一個(gè)事實(shí),他們每天工作15到18個(gè)小時(shí)僅僅因?yàn)樗麄兘^對(duì)的喜歡他們所做的,只有當(dāng)你對(duì)瘋狂的熱愛你的任務(wù)和活動(dòng)的時(shí)候,你才會(huì)耐心和努力工作,這使你商業(yè)上成功。所以,大多數(shù)情況下,你越是激情,你就會(huì)越成功。
觀點(diǎn)2(舊):A good leader also should be reliable.
觀點(diǎn)2(新): True leaders should have trustworthiness built on good relationship with his followers.
真正的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人應(yīng)該由別人的信任,建立在他很好的人際關(guān)系。
理由2(舊):because no one will work for the person who can not be trusted.
理由2(新):the way they deal with people will lay the foundation for the strength of their groups. The stronger the relationship is, the stronger the subordinates’ trust and confidence is in their capabilities.
他們處理和人們的關(guān)系為他們隊(duì)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)建立了基礎(chǔ),這種關(guān)系越強(qiáng),他的下屬的對(duì)他的信任和信心就越加成為他們的綜合能力。
例子2(舊):In Business, successful leadership is mainly about whether his employees believe in their boss or not.
例子2(新):Studies have shown that one fundamental basis of business leadership is the trust and confidence that employees have on their manager. Only when they have faith in their leader will they go through hell and high water for him and for the organization。
研究表明一個(gè)商業(yè)成功領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的基礎(chǔ)是他員工對(duì)經(jīng)理的信任和信心,只有他們信任領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人時(shí),他們才會(huì)跋山涉水為組織效力。
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