雅思寫作圖表題高分句型集錦
雅思寫作考試題型非常豐富，今天給大家分享的是雅思寫作圖表題高分句型整理，掌握這些高分句型，有助于我們更多的完成雅思寫作，更多雅思寫作備考內(nèi)容，歡迎隨時(shí)關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)啦 。
雅思寫作圖表題高分句型整理
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意：上述很多詞不可用于修飾fluctuation)
+in the number of _X from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)
描述穩(wěn)定的data：
The number of _X remained steady/stable from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)
The number of _X stayed the same from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)
There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of _X from from (第一時(shí)間) to (第二時(shí)間) / between (第一時(shí)間) and (第二時(shí)間)
描述不同狀態(tài)的data
Noun form:
steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop
Verbal form:
(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高點(diǎn)極值：
The monthly prof it / The figures / The situation ...
+peaked in (月份/年) <準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間點(diǎn)用at _X> at _X% / _X(極點(diǎn)data)
或者reached a peak / a high point at _X% / _X(極點(diǎn)data)
低點(diǎn)極值：
_X bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者h(yuǎn)it a trough
此外，在描述過程中還有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：
并列： as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from ...
舉例： for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事實(shí)： as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...
雷同/近似：similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...
轉(zhuǎn)折： however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of)
雅思技巧：雅思寫作要注意的句式結(jié)構(gòu)
原則：主謂賓是骨頭，邏輯連接詞是骨頭間的韌帶，其他修飾詞則是肌肉。
名詞從句=名詞
What I am proficient in is ancient Chinese literature.
That’s where he met me.
Those
Those+adj/ving/ved/to v/介詞，代表一類人或物
All those eligible will receive a cash handout.
The new law clearly benefits those earning the most money.
Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
I'm going to sort these old books into those to be kept and those to be thrown away.
Have some consideration for those without a job.
Those+從句who(人)/which(物)/whose(表歸屬)/in which(表位置)，Those相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞
Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.
We must try to find out those which may be attacked most easily.
This disease is more likely to strike those whose immune systems are already below par.
The poems which he wrote in the countryside are generally agreed to be those in which he found his true voice.
He who can be a best servant can be a best leader.
在句子中，任何名詞隨時(shí)都可以用 ved/ving/介詞/形容詞來修飾，可以使得單句也有復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)，卻比定語從句簡(jiǎn)單
疑問詞+to+v
I am considering how to manage this assignment But who is to judge what is virtue and what is vice?
動(dòng)詞分詞做定語(ving, ved),可以替代定語從句
His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.
句子，especially+名詞或者從句. 這樣可以對(duì)句子進(jìn)行更加精確的描述。
Members of a competitive team can always keep them motivated, especially when confronted with tough situation and fierce competition.
…, if any. (表示如果有…的話)
State your hypothesis or theory, if any.
What, if anything, should the law do about it?
Rather, 單獨(dú)出現(xiàn)表示“更準(zhǔn)確的說”
Rather, parents should employ a variety of methods to discipline their children.
用插入語. 補(bǔ)充信息，增強(qiáng)節(jié)奏感：兩種形式：逗號(hào)或者橫線隔開
But in a market society, the economists observed, prices are set by demand and supply.
They are no more “special” or “fair” than other prices that market conditions—including
those promoted by a hurricane—may bring about. 補(bǔ)充信息。
Higher prices have the advantages, economists argued, of limiting the use of such things by consumers. 轉(zhuǎn)述說的話時(shí)，“某某說”可以做插入語。
Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law on similar grounds. 對(duì)身份的補(bǔ)充。
Many people, including those who support this law, find the virtue argument discomfiting. 包含的對(duì)象的具體說明。
All they ever see is the play of shadows on the wall, a reflection of objects they can never apprehend. 同位語，用以解釋或者補(bǔ)充前面的名詞
To do sth 作主語
To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish.
By doing sth, … 表示做事的方式途徑
By providing incentives for suppliers to produce more of the needed goods, it do more good than harm.
副詞開頭，句子。節(jié)奏感強(qiáng)
Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
Doing/To do A is not doing/to do B. 做A并不是做B. 表示從反面對(duì)A的補(bǔ)充
To acknowledge the moral forces of virtue argument is not to insist it must always prevail over competing considerations.
特殊的定語從句，介詞+which定語從句與介詞的妙用，這需要?jiǎng)釉~與介詞本身就是固定搭配
It is about cultivating the attitudes and the qualities of characters, on which a good society depends.
Cannot …without…沒有……就不能……
Aristotle maintains that we cannot figure out what a just consideration is without first reflecting of the most desirable way of life.
主語倒裝句
At the heart of the disagreement are rival conceptions of moral character.
Underlying the phenomenon was a profound reason.
Sth is not (that)…but (that)…,
成分要一致，是……而不是……
The public’s objection to the bonuses is not that they reward greed but that they reward failure.
The answer is that moral reflection is not a solitary pursuit but a public endeavor.
構(gòu)詞形式：A-被動(dòng)： 被A……的
A market-driven society
A knowledge-based economy
副詞+形容詞
Financially better-off
Do 用于動(dòng)詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
He did want them to take responsibility for their failure.
反問，表示強(qiáng)烈語氣
Couldn’t it be argued that難道不能認(rèn)為……
How can it be…… 怎么可能……
What would sth be if…如果…sth 會(huì)怎樣?
With+ved/ving/to do/sth,
動(dòng)詞分詞前置或者后置：ved, 句子，ving…
Awarded the Noble Prize, Yoyouyou become known by public, making her the most influential figure of this year.
Confronted with this situation, we…..
Socrates suggests that, having glimpsed the sun, only the philosopher is fit to rule the cave dwellers, if he can somehow be coaxes into the darkness where they live.
用虛擬語氣(動(dòng)詞用過去式)，表示未發(fā)生或者假想發(fā)生的事兒
Let us not forget either that…咱們也不要忘記。。。
Let us forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines or food, provide employment for local people.
雅思技巧：雅思寫作邏輯連接詞匯總
雅思作文重在論述，論述重在邏輯，邏輯的表現(xiàn)就是邏輯連接詞。靈活而不重樣地使用這些詞匯，既代表著語法的游刃有余，也代表著邏輯的清晰明了。
小編整理了一部分雅思寫作邏輯連接詞，大家復(fù)習(xí)使用。
邏輯連接詞
1.1 讓步
1. Although(更書面)= though(更口語) =even if (即使，更偏假設(shè)性)=even though(雖然，更偏事實(shí)性)+句子
注：不能與but連用。
Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shake off the judgmental strand of justice.用倒裝
2. No matter how/what/who等= 疑問句+ever
No matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.
注意：疑問句+ever 可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句
Whoever(≠ no matter who)comes will be welcome.
3. …, as long as…
You can do what you want, as long as you like.
4. 名詞/表語/動(dòng)詞+ as(though)倒裝，。。。，表“縱使”
Object as/though you may, I’ll go.
Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units.
Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
5. Whether…or… 正反兩方面，。。。表“不論。。。與否”
Whether you believe it or not, it's true.
You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy.
6. Be原型+主語+表語(n, adj)= whether+主語+be動(dòng)詞+表語(n, adj)。不論。一文學(xué)性強(qiáng)的虛擬語氣，表讓步。
Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of development, those countries or regions are often different from one another.
7. Despite+n/ving = in spite of 盡管. (不能加句子)
Despite the fact that + 句子(太累贅)
Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…
Her words were so satirical(諷刺的)that I lost my temper in spite of myself.
8. Notwithstanding +sth盡管
But notwithstanding its ancient lineage, it is open to the following challenge.
9. Albeit 雖然即使
You are to be given one method of communication with your rival, albeit indirect communication.
1.2 原因
Since
As
Because
For+句子
As a result of sth. =As a consequence of sth由于sth, sth是原因。
Because of
Owing to sth 介詞
Thanks to...后面原因一般是積極性的
By virtue of sth
On account of
Be due to
Owe to sth 動(dòng)詞
Account for=result in 表示導(dǎo)致
Systematic economic forces account for the disastrous loses.
Attribute…to…把。。。歸因于。。。
He attributed the opposition to a deep-seated attitude in military.
Sth would explain why …
For this reason，...
For one reason or another, 由于某種原因(不具體指明)
His travel articles are always, for one reason or another, fascinating.
For one thing, 在眾多原因中指出其中一個(gè)
A lot of people don’t take the time to read contracts. For one thing, they’re often in very tiny print.
On this/that account， 由于這個(gè)、那個(gè)原因
She was divorced, and on that account alone my mother disliked her.
The reason why+結(jié)果/ that+原因
Greed is the reason why they do not deserve the money.
1.3 結(jié)果
Accordingly=Consequently
原因+Result in+結(jié)果
This outcome will result in children starting bullying younger ones.
Thus
Hence
So
Therefore
Excessive greed is therefore a vice that a good society should discourage if it can.
As such
As a result 最終，因此，結(jié)果
As a consequence/In consequence,...
1.4 目的
So
So that
Should law be neutral towards competing conceptions of virtue, so that people can be free to choose for themselves the best way to live?
In order that
Regular checks are required in order that safety standards are maintained.
To do sth,…
To answer it, we have to explore the meaning of justice.
In order to do sth
In order to determine who deserves what, we have to determine what virtues are worthy of honor and reward.
For the sake of sth=For sth’s sake 為了sth的目的
I hope you’re not doing this just for the sake of the money.
For clarity’s sake, I’d like to reword my statement.
1.5 轉(zhuǎn)折
However,
Yet 輕微轉(zhuǎn)折
And yet we worry when judgments about virtue finds their way into laws.
Whereas
Conversely
Nevertheless
Otherwise, 否則
On the contrary
Instead,表示對(duì)上述方式的完全反轉(zhuǎn)
Instead, a just society respects each people’s freedom to choose his or her own conception of the
good life.
Contrarily
Inversely
Contrariwise
Oppositely,
Instead of sth
As opposed to 表示與前述對(duì)象的反轉(zhuǎn)對(duì)比
The cost of these planes is ?3 million, as opposed to the ?2 million charged by their competitors.
While 引導(dǎo)從句，表明前后情況不同，做個(gè)對(duì)比
Rather than. 并不是、而不、并沒有, 前后對(duì)等
Be honest rather than clever.誠(chéng)實(shí)勝于機(jī)巧。
This policy might lead them to stay in harm’s way rather than flee to safety.
Rather than press for maximum advantages, people look out for one another.
1.6對(duì)比
While 既可以對(duì)比相反的東西，也可以對(duì)比稍有不同的
Ancient theories start with virtue while modern theories start with freedom.
On the other hand,
By/In comparison/contrast 對(duì)比之下
Their lives were exciting and glamorous; ours seemed dull by comparison.
The virtue argument, by contrast, rests on the judgment that greed is a vice that state should
discourage.
Alternatively,提供另一種思路或方法建議
In/By comparison with sth介詞
This essay will briefly review the cons and pros of imprisonment in comparison with job training.
By comparison with the lively teenagers, the adults were a joyless lot.
Compared with/to
1.7 類比
Just as/like
Similarly,
Likewise,
Identically,
Equivalently,
As …as
They have sacrificed as surely, and as honorably, as those who have lost a limb.
The same as
Tourists find this park just the same as the one they visited previously.
In the same way/manner
1.8 遞進(jìn)
Further
Furthermore
Besides,
Moreover
In addition to sth,
In addition to outlining the causes of this problem, this essay will also propose solutions.
In addition,
What’s more
Apart from B…其有兩個(gè)意思，既可以：除了B(包括B)，也表示：除了B(不包括B)
Additionally,
1.9 舉例
The likes of 就像
Such as
Like
Their purchases of necessities like safe lodging are forced.
Including, 包括
e.g. 直接加sth,中間沒有逗號(hào)
…is a case in point. 正在點(diǎn)兒上，指例子可以很好地闡述這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)
Here is a case where…指出例子
Here is a case where the economy as a whole seemed to outweigh considerations of fairness.
Take ... as an example 以。。。為例
In some instances. 在某些情況中
For instances,
For example,
1.10 假設(shè)
If
If its price is higher, manufacturers will find it worth their while to produce more goods.
Given/provided/providing+名詞/that 從句， 考慮到、假如
You can go out to play provided that you finish your homework first.
It’s a lot easier to get good marks on a short-answer question, providing you do it well.
Only if,唯有，唯一的條件是
The rebels say they are ready to stop fighting, but only if the prisoners are released.
On condition that，以。。。為前提，只有
Should 用于狀語從句，表示“萬一”，用法與if類似，可以在主句前，也可以在主句后;從句動(dòng)詞用原型。
This switch can be used to disengage the autopilot system should a malfunction occur in the system.
Should it rain tomorrow， the meeting would be put off.
1.11 解釋，轉(zhuǎn)述
In other words,
Prosperity matters, in other words, because it contributes to our welfare.
That is, that is to say,
i.e.
Namely
Some groups, namely students and pensioners, will benefit from the new tax.
Mean that
1.12 并列
And
A as well as B, 強(qiáng)調(diào)as前的名詞或者形容詞A, 不僅B，而且A
We must learn to look at problems all-sidedly,seeing the reverse as well as the obverse side of things. 強(qiáng)調(diào)要看到reverse即反面
not only A, but also B, 不同上，強(qiáng)調(diào)后面B，不僅A，而且B
He is a statesman as well as a scholar=He is no less a statesman than a scholar=He is not only a scholar but also a statesman.
and...A...as well. 則強(qiáng)調(diào)A
1.13 說明觀點(diǎn)
認(rèn)為/支持/反對(duì)
認(rèn)為：
Argue that.有“爭(zhēng)論到”之意，用于對(duì)陳述相反觀點(diǎn)
Some economists argued that the law was misconceived.
Believe that
Some believed that the exchange of goods should be governed by a just price.
Acknowledge that.
承認(rèn)，一般表示某人承認(rèn)，之后會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)折
I have to acknowledge that it has the advantage of high efficiency.
Maintain that
Defenders of this law maintain that, under certain conditions, the free market is not truly free.
Hold that
Many people hold that government should be neutral on matters of virtue and vice.
Insist that
Those who insist that only bleeding wounds should be count believe that …
Claim that聲稱
The veteran’s group claimed that doing so would “debase” the honor.
Point out
As he points out, buyers under duress have no freedom.
Consider…(to be).認(rèn)為……如何
Some people favor abortion rights, and others consider abortion to be murder.
Whereas some consider it an form of reverse discrimination against people who deserve admission on their merits.
Be of the opinion that
I am of the opinion that car ownership should be discouraged.
From a personal point of view,..
From a personal point of view, it is essential to reduce non-essential travel.
Sb’s point is that…某人的意思是
Plato’s point is that to grasp the meaning of justice and the nature of the good life, we must rise above from the prejudices and routines of everyday life.
支持：
Support
Favor sth/doing sth
The captain favors including mental injuries.
Defend sth捍衛(wèi)，支持
Some defend affirmative actions in college admissions as a way of righting past wrongs.
Advocates/defenders/proponents 反對(duì)者、支持者
Conviction，堅(jiān)信
My firm conviction is that punishment does not has much of a role to play in this.
反對(duì)：
Argue against. 反對(duì)
Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law.
Reject
反對(duì)某種觀點(diǎn)/行為
Jim rejected the notion that these “unconscionable” prices reflected a truly free exchange.
A civilized country should reject the torture of terror suspects.
The argument for or against sth. 對(duì)某話題的支持/反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)
We should also consider one further argument for this law.
Oppose sth/sb/doing
A veteran’s group opposed awarding the medal for psychological injuries.
Disagree
Citizens of pluralist societies disagree about such things?
Disagree with
Therefore I have to disagree almost entirely with the given statement.
Opponents 反對(duì)者，是名詞
Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
It is true that…but…用于承認(rèn)一方后，強(qiáng)調(diào)另一方
表示優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)
advantages and disadvantages
Its advantages overweigh its disadvantages.
pros and cons
strengths and weaknesses
merits and demerits
benefits and problems
Even if high prices call forth a greater supply of goods, this benefit has to be weighed against the burden such prices impose on those least to afford them.
On the plus/positive/negative side
On the downside
sth do more good than harm
A Outweigh B，A超出B，更重要，用以連接上述的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)詞匯
The possible benefits outweigh the risks involved.
做結(jié)論
Conclude that.
So we can conclude that ….
In brief/in summary/conclusion
To summarize
根據(jù)
According to/Based on
According to the textbook context, this question divides ancient and modern political thought.
引出話題
It is said that…據(jù)說
It seems that
The focus of … is on sth.
The focus of this essay is on the causes of and solutions to this problem.
In terms of/ regarding/concerning/ when it comes to sth/as for/for/with regard to/with respect to關(guān)于、至于，talking about/speaking of比較口語化
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