保持雅思寫作卷面美觀整潔是很有必要的，要是寫錯(cuò)了如何修改呢?下面學(xué)習(xí)啦為大家整理了雅思寫作常見錯(cuò)誤的修正方法，供考生們參考，以下是詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。

雅思寫作正確的涂改方法

雅思寫作中常見錯(cuò)誤：There are many students go abroad.

嚴(yán)重程度：★★★★★

搞笑指數(shù)：★★★★

這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤在廣大雅思考生的習(xí)作中是極為普遍常見的，從中文直譯考量沒有任何問題：“有許多學(xué)生出國留學(xué)”，“有”這個(gè)莫名奇妙的字在中章里常被當(dāng)做一種語氣助詞使用，習(xí)慣進(jìn)行漢英翻譯的考生們便因此犯了名為“run - on sentences”這樣一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤?！癆 run-on sentence is asentence in which two or more independent clauses (that is， complete sentences) are joined without appropriate punctuation or conjunction.”(兩個(gè)獨(dú)立完整的單句沒有通過正確的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)或者連詞進(jìn)行連接)。上面的例子讓我們不禁想起韓喬生名嘴那句有名的解說：“_X以迅雷不及掩耳盜鈴之勢……”，令人忍俊不禁。

探究這一錯(cuò)誤的原因，教師分析認(rèn)為主要還是考生對(duì)英文寫作的句式分割概念不清，中文句子分割常常是從意義出發(fā)，只要意思沒有表達(dá)完畢，可以一句連一句地持續(xù)寫下去，直至內(nèi)容結(jié)束。而英文句子是按照結(jié)構(gòu)劃分的，只要句子含有完整的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)(祈使句等除外，在雅思寫作中不多見)就可以獨(dú)立成句。如果忽視中英文寫作表達(dá)的區(qū)別，就會(huì)出現(xiàn) “一逗到底”的斷句方式，這是很多雅思考生的頑癥和惡疾。例子中的錯(cuò)誤就在于將兩個(gè)單句“There are many students.” 和“Many students go abroad.”想當(dāng)然地混合在了一起。

那么我們先來看看這樣的錯(cuò)誤應(yīng)該怎樣來修正?

修正方法一：將句子分割成兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的簡單句：There are many students. They go abroad.這種方法雖然沒有任何語法錯(cuò)誤，但連貫性不強(qiáng)而且過于簡單，比較適合于寫作初學(xué)者，在雅思寫作中不予推薦。因此我們可以將其進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的改良：1)增加連接詞，根據(jù)本句的含義，可以增加表順接的連詞“and”：There are many students and they go abroad. 2)用分號(hào)分隔句子：There are many students; they go abroad.

修正方法二：去掉根據(jù)中文直譯而多余的“there be”，直接恢復(fù)成一個(gè)簡單句：Many students go abroad. 句子簡單明了，符合英文習(xí)慣。

修正方法三：將其中一個(gè)句子保留作為主體句，根據(jù)句子意義將另外一個(gè)句子變成某個(gè)從屬成分或是從句：1)There are many students going abroad. 2) There are many students who go abroad.滿足了某些學(xué)生希望使用復(fù)雜句型或是非謂語動(dòng)詞的需求。

在此提醒考生們，無論哪種方式，都是以遵守英文寫作句式的基本法則作為基礎(chǔ)的，將雅思寫作簡單地等同于頭腦中觀點(diǎn)的“翻譯”是絕對(duì)行不通的。

我們?cè)賮砜匆粋€(gè)也屬于“run-on sentence”的例子：Some people think that pets make too much noise and disturb the neighbor， however others consider keeping pets a good way to kill the time.

根據(jù)剛才我們對(duì)于“run-on sentence”的說明和分析，這個(gè)句子沒有正確地運(yùn)用連詞來分隔句子，而是將“however”這個(gè)副詞當(dāng)做連詞使用。這種錯(cuò)誤在雅思考生中間也十分常見，主要問題是由于對(duì)詞性把握不夠。我們先根據(jù)剛才的思路重新修正一下這個(gè)句子：

1) Some people think that pets make too much noise and disturb the neighbor;however， others consider keeping pets a good way to kill the time.

2) Some people think that pets make too much noise and disturb the neighbor，while others consider keeping pets a good way to kill the time.

英文寫作中，不同詞性后面所接的結(jié)構(gòu)是很不同的，最容易混淆的三種就是“副詞、連詞及介詞”，副詞只能表達(dá)語氣，不能改變句子原有結(jié)構(gòu);連詞可以連接句子，起到連貫的效果;介詞后接名詞性短語。我們來試著翻譯一個(gè)句子，區(qū)別一下三者的使用：“由于生活的快節(jié)奏，許多人選擇在外吃快餐而不是自己做飯。”

1) 連詞：由于本句為因果關(guān)系，我們可以將前半句變成一個(gè)原因狀語從句，as作為連接詞：As the pace of life accelerates， modern people prefer to have fast food outside than cook by themselves at home.

2) 介詞：還是在原因上進(jìn)行變化，將其變成一個(gè)句子的狀語結(jié)構(gòu)，選擇with： With the fast pace of life， modern people prefer to have fast food outside than cook by themselves at home.

3) 副詞：將后半句變成一個(gè)具有結(jié)果意義的分句，選擇therefore：The pace of life accelerates; therefore， modern people prefer to have fast food outside than cook by themselves at home.

因此，要避免“run-on sentence”的第二個(gè)訣竅就是要分清不同連接詞的詞性，根據(jù)其語法特性搭配不同的結(jié)構(gòu)。

總結(jié)一下導(dǎo)致這種錯(cuò)誤的兩個(gè)原因：句子結(jié)構(gòu)的劃分不清及詞性的混亂使用。針對(duì)這兩個(gè)問題，在雅思寫作中，朗閣海外考試研究中心建議考生務(wù)必用兩個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來確認(rèn)自己是否犯錯(cuò)：

1) 檢查句子中的謂語動(dòng)詞數(shù)量，如果是多個(gè)動(dòng)詞并用，且意思并列，會(huì)出現(xiàn)連詞如and;否則就應(yīng)該被轉(zhuǎn)化為非謂語動(dòng)詞(to do， -ing， -ed)，或是從句中的成分。避免動(dòng)詞混用造成句子堆積。

2) 確認(rèn)所用連接詞的詞性，不要想當(dāng)然地使用，借助詞典，永遠(yuǎn)是學(xué)英語的好幫手。

雅思大作文： nursing homes in modern society

雅思大作文題目：Nowadays some older people choose to live in the retirement communities with other people rather than living with their adult children. Is it a positive or negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your ownknowledge or experience.

作文范文：

Decades of low birth rate indeveloped countries have caused a greater proportion of senior population and thus the working-age population has more obvious stress in coping with daily job and taking care of old retired parents at the same time. Therefore, more senior citizens have turned to nursing homes and it is believed to be reasonable and feasible despite certain apparent drawbacks.

Professional nursing institutions benefit different parties. For their customers, peer-to-peer contact of similar age helps psychological and mental well-being as they share similar social background in which topics of common interests are frequently spoken of andactivities suitable for the aged can be organized because of the easy access to partners. In addition, they can enjoy professional daily care on hygiene and medicine, guaranteeing the physical health and hence prolonging life span. Another two parties benefited indirectly are their adult children and the business market, the former can focus more on their own life and work and the latter need not worry about the employees’ attendance and stability.

However, the retired person may still suffer from two conditions, the aloof offspring and the short of money. To be precise, the elderly may face the risk that the family may never orscarcely pay a visit and it is a cruel and pathetic situation which happens indeed as the cases stand. It is more pitiful that all the retired are not pensioners in some countries, which means they either choose to live independently, which gets harder in the aging process, or to ask for the provision from descendants when others not.

To sum up, nursing homes in modern society is a feasible and inevitable approach and it generally has greater advantages. However, some suggestions like a better pension system and strict regulations on these organizations can be taken to ensure the happiness in everyone’s later life.

雅思大作文：a free flow of labor force mainly results from policies

雅思大作文題目：The young people in the workforce are changing their jobs or career every few years. What do you think are the reasons? Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

作文范文：

In my country, people used to be constrained to a single workplace for a lifelong time by social security or welfare system. However, this is no longer the case nowadays and people are free to choose their occupation. To pursue a better career or eliminate a bottleneck, rather than secure a stable income, young people usually opt to change their job. In addition, graduates with little working experience have not developed a clear perspective of their life career. It is reasonable for them to be exposed to various workplaces, orienting to the society and trying to find out their strengths and interests.

This mobility of work force has exerted positive influence on both employees and employers. They are allowed to freely make their selection in the employment market based on their specific needs. As a consequence, they are more likely to be matched appropriately and both get satisfied. Meanwhile the workplaces are infused with more vitality and innovation. In addition, job hoppers tend to obtain diverse working experience, hence developing a high ability of adaptation to a new environment.

However, there are surely risks when young people change their job too frequently. In that case, their loyalty can be questioned. What’s worse, they are not able to settle down until their 30s or 40s, which usually leads to a postponed marriage and childbirth. In some cases, changing job means changing their residential places, and this instability can influence their family members negatively. On top of the family relationship, their social relation network can also be impaired.

To sum up, a free flow of labor force mainly results from policies which intend to encourage a more lively employment. Hopping job in moderate frequency is helpful for young people to adapt to the society and recognize their personal aptitudes and ambitions in professional development. But too much hopping would be harmful to theirsuccess.

雅思大作文：life in a 'thrown-away' society

雅思大作文題目：Nowadays people are living in a 'thrown-away' society where they use things for a short time and then throwaway. What cause this and what problem it may lead to?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

作文范文：

The life span of items has been shortened ever since the great expansion of social economies, which results in their clear-cut destiny of being thrown away over a limited period after production. The major reasons of this lies in the development of manufacture industry and the consequent and indulged consuming habits of users, thus leading to some issues on environment, economy and citizens.

The formation of fast consuming culture depends on three main factors. The prime and fundamental one to blame is the great progress of technologies on goods production, which hence bring massive amounts of goods with more affordable prices. Moreover, the commodity producers have accustomed to minimize the life cycle of products and sell more by making improvements and generating new versions way more attractive to buyers. Lastly,no one including the government at first has encouraged or promoted thrift f or the public or at school, and all parties were enjoying the boost of economy instead.

The problems are obvious according to present global context. Environmental pollution, as the most apparent one, is now taking its toll by using land fill garbage to poison water sources, utilizing remains of fertilizers to contaminate the soil and feeding plastic waste to kill wild animals. As well as that, it cost a fortune to deal better with the disposals and the young who have adopted consumerism are suffering from peer comparisons and heavy debt.

To sum up, it seems to be infeasible to embrace people's previous consuming habits for the sake of life standard and economy. It is reasonable to fear a worse situation in the near future.

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