托福寫作萬能理由總結(jié)
托福寫作萬能理由有哪些呢?托福寫作話題經(jīng)常會涉及到一些右規(guī)律的解答方法。學習啦為大家?guī)硗懈懽鞒S玫娜f能理由,希望對大家托福備考有所幫助,更多精彩盡請關(guān)注學習啦!
托福寫作萬能理由之效率
莎士比亞曾經(jīng)說過“一千個人眼中有一千個哈姆雷特”。這里,小編要引用莎士比亞的話來說“一千個人眼中,托福寫作題材有一千種不同的分類”。但是,重要的是,不過這些分類又怎樣不同,都逃不出托福寫作題庫的范圍。
為了將托福寫作的內(nèi)容細分化,托福寫作話題分為教育類、社會類、生活方式類、工作類、成功類、科技類、媒體類以及交通類等十余個分類。
下面分享托福寫作的萬能理由之一“效率“。談到效率,我們就會聯(lián)想到與之相關(guān)的工作類、成功類、教育類、科技類等話題。效率這個關(guān)鍵詞可以說跟我們做的每一件事都能有牽連。所以,這樣就說明,“效率”這個關(guān)鍵詞還是很適合用于托福寫作中的。
那么,涉及到這個關(guān)鍵詞,我們應該怎樣去拓展來完善我們托福寫作呢?下面一起學習一下。
萬能關(guān)鍵字:效率(efficient)
萬能關(guān)鍵詞句: make full use of resource、not to squander efficiency-conscious、take a shortcut 走捷徑、Efficiency is gold、 We use half of the effort, but we can double the result等等都可以用到關(guān)于“效率”的寫作中。
萬能段落: Being efficiency means not to waste and not to squander. Sometimes we use half of the effort, but we can double the result. Modern people chase after efficiency that is the catchword around the globe. Our work efficiency can be enhanced if we adopt proper method; our learning efficiency can be elevated if we take a shortcut. Anyway, when we make full use of the devices at our hands, we may achieve efficiency, which can save our time and efforts.
以上是關(guān)于“效率”的詞句以及段落的使用,那么,如果將之與托福真題結(jié)合起來是不是就完美了!所以,下面我們一起來看一下和“效率”相關(guān)的寫作話題有哪些。
2011年7月23日北美托??荚囶}目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Teachers should give students more group assignments because students work more efficiently in groups.
寫作思路:
(1)同意題目的觀點:
Students exchange ideas and it easier to produce new and creative ideas.
Students are more enthusiastic in group assignments than in individual work
The spirit of teamwork is easily cultivated in the students' work
(2)反對題目的觀點:
Students are easily distracted in group assignments
Students may rely on other students' work and do not do their own part in group work
Work cannot be entirely balanced and it may create unfair in group work
托福寫作萬能理由之環(huán)保
備考托福的小伙伴可能都聽說過托福寫作十三大理由這份資料。但是,在大家的印象里,這份資料很可能就是十三個關(guān)鍵字的簡單羅列。但是,今天要和大家分享的就是這樣一份關(guān)于托福寫作的實實在在的干貨。
根據(jù)托福名師對托福獨立寫作的分類,可以有教育類、社會類、生活方式類、工作類、成功類、環(huán)境類、科技類、媒體類、交通類等十余個話題。但是,針對這十余個寫作話題,我們怎么將之和“環(huán)?!痹掝}聯(lián)系起來呢?
教育類話題其實包括很多更加細小的話題,“環(huán)?!笨梢杂脕斫逃藗?,注意環(huán)境保護,珍愛健康;生活方式中也離不開“環(huán)?!痹掝},現(xiàn)在很多人的生活方式趨于“環(huán)?!被?,不用一次性筷子、塑料袋等;環(huán)境類更是離不開這個話題。由此可見,“環(huán)?!边@個關(guān)鍵字還是和托福寫作息息相關(guān)的。
看似簡單的兩個字,其實可以撐起很多篇托福寫作的骨架。這就要看大家在托福寫作中的運用能力了。還有就是關(guān)于這兩個關(guān)鍵字,拓展的一些詞組、句子以及萬能段落,也是我們在托福寫作中會用到的提分的關(guān)鍵。下面一起來看一下。
1.萬能關(guān)鍵字:環(huán)保(environmental)
2.萬能關(guān)鍵詞句: emit hazardous materials、alternative energy、maintain ecological balance,go green 多種樹,講環(huán)保、environmental awareness、environment-friendly、reduce, reuse, and recycle 、sustainable development、exhaust natural resources、There is no boundary between human and nature等都是經(jīng)常用在托福寫作中的。
3.萬能段落:Being environmental is related to the natural environment, its protection and conservation. In order to maintain ecological balance, our environment awareness should be enhanced. When we are green-washed; when we become environment-friendly, we may realize three “r”s: reduce, reuse, and recycle. These three “r”s are vital to the preservation of a cleaner, better environment that will benefit people’s wellbeing.
下面我們來看一下針對“環(huán)保”這個話題,托福寫作真題有哪些題目是與之對應的呢?
下面是2013年9月8日大陸考試托福寫作的題目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The government should focus more on environmental problems and less on economic development.
寫作思路:
(1)同意題目中的觀點:
1. Environmental deterioration is a major problem worldwide.
2. It relates to the sustainable development of the country.
3. A sound environment is beneficial to human survival.
(2)反對題目中的觀點:
1. Economic development should be made the first priority.
2. It provides financial support for environmental protection.
Economic development takes effects in a shorter period.
托福寫作萬能理由之節(jié)約
“世界上原本沒有萬能的模板,因為可用的考題多了,也就成了模板”。所以,解析托福寫作十三大萬能理由,今天要講的就是“節(jié)約(economical)”這個話題。
首先,我們還是看一下老師對托福寫作的話題分類:教育類、社會類、生活方式類、工作類、成功類、科技類、環(huán)境類、交通類、媒體類等十余種話題分類。那么,結(jié)合這些話題,其中哪些話題能夠和“節(jié)約”這個關(guān)鍵詞聯(lián)系起來呢?
在教育類話題中,學生從小就被教育要“勤儉節(jié)約”;工作類話題中也不缺少節(jié)約資料的事例;同樣在社會類以及生活方式類更是離不開節(jié)約這個字眼。所以說,“節(jié)約”作為托福寫作中的萬能理由,還是相當靠譜的。
那么,針對“節(jié)約”這個關(guān)鍵詞,我們可以拓展,從而掌握托福寫作的一整套內(nèi)容。下面,大家一起來看一下,關(guān)于“節(jié)約”這個關(guān)鍵詞,我們該如何拓展呢?
1.萬能關(guān)鍵字:節(jié)約(economical)
2.萬能關(guān)鍵詞句: money-conscious 重金錢的、cut down the price、steady development、Waste not, and want not.不浪費,不短缺 、Husband energy, and cut emission.節(jié)能減排、To save is to earn、Our society is economy-driven.節(jié)約型社會、A penny saved is a penny earned等可以用在關(guān)于“節(jié)約”的話題寫作中。
3.萬能段落:Being economical means using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness. Being economical or money- saving is vital to people as an English proverb puts it that “ a penny saved is a penny earned“. When we achieve economy in expenditure, we are in fact making money work for us. When we bargain and cut down the price, we are money-conscious; when we take bus instead of driving our own cars, we are reducing the cost for petrol.
以上是針對托福寫作中“節(jié)約”話題的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,以及由此拓展的詞匯和句子。下面,我們來看一下,在托??荚囌骖}中,有什么題目十余只對應的呢?
2014年6月28日大陸考試托福寫作題目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to reduce air pollution is for the government to raise the cost of petrol for cars.
寫作思路:
(1)同意題目的觀點:
1. Higher cost leads to lower demand of petrol,leading to the reduction of air pollution.
2. Less demand of petrol encourages companies to develop clean energy.
3. High income from petrol allows relevant comp government to develop clean energy.
(2)反對題目的觀點:
1. The rich do not care about the price of it, and continue to use large amount of petrol.
2. Exploring some renewable resources is a valid solution to reduce air pollution.
3. Driving up the cost may lose the hearts of the people
托福寫作萬能理由之愿望
托福獨立寫作的話題主要分成教育類、社會類、生活方式類、工作類、成功類、科技類、媒體類等十余種寫作話題。
提到“愿望“這個關(guān)鍵詞,我們可以將之拓展為”欲望,希望,訴求“等。所以,根據(jù)這個意思,我們知道教育類中我們會有一些學校的政策和學生之間關(guān)系的訴求;工作類中,會有工作者對工作或者說老板的訴求;成功類更是針對個人對自己的成就的訴求等等。
所以說,“愿望“這個關(guān)鍵詞對托福寫作題目可以說是萬用的。大家在托福考試中也應該靈活運用。那么應該怎樣運用這個關(guān)鍵詞來進行托福綜合寫作呢?下面,來拓展一下這個關(guān)鍵詞的使用。
下面介紹一下“愿望”這個理由的使用,以及由此拓展的關(guān)鍵詞和萬能段落。
1.萬能關(guān)鍵字:愿望(desire)
2.萬能關(guān)鍵詞句:
crave for/long for/yearn for/pine for creatures of desire 欲望之物、meet our needs to one’s heart’s content 盡情享受、fulfill one’s dream satisfy one’s vanity滿足虛榮心等。
3.萬能段落(可以運用到托福寫作中,一定會給你的文章增色不少哦):Desire refers to our hope or inclination. We are all creatures of desires. We try our best/endeavor to satisfy our desire and vanity: the desire to relax to our heart’s content; the desire to gain more knowledge; the desire to earn big money and the desire to be loved. To meet one’s desire is to enjoy a happy life. Hence, we are all willing to sacrifice our time and efforts to make our heart’s desire fulfilled.
我們掌握了“愿望“這個關(guān)鍵詞的素材,那么怎么將之與托福寫作真題聯(lián)系起來呢?下面看一個與之相關(guān)的話題:
2011年10月27日大陸托??荚囌骖}題目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Most business people are motivated by the desire for money.
思路介紹(反對題目的觀點):
? Most business organization exist to make a profit,but it would be wrong to say that business people are motivated purely by the desire for greater wealth.
論點1:
Many successful companies have their social responsibilities.
? They raise funds for children's charities.
? They actively defend women's rights. ,
? A significant portion of profit goes to great causes.
論點2:
An established enterprise has environmental ?
? They abide by environmental protection laws.
? The emphasis is on sustainable Safeguarding environment and human health is the top priority.
論點3
Visionary business leaders are interested in innovation.
? They invest enormously in scientific research.
? Advanced technology is their life's passion.
? They aim to create a better world in the future
結(jié)論:
? Apart from their ambitions for money,business people can be motivated by social and environmental responsibilities as well as their enthusiasm for creativity.
It is true that most business organizations exist to make a profit,but it would be wrong to say that business people are motivated purely by the desire for greater wealth.
托福寫作萬能理由之持久性
1.萬能關(guān)鍵詞:持久性(durability)
2.萬能關(guān)鍵詞句: lastingness of goods、deep impression 、eternal/everlasting impact 、
far-reaching influence 、unforgettable memory garner、assimilate nutrition 汲取 營養(yǎng)等。
3.萬能段落:By durability, I mean goods may have lastingness; love is eternal; friendship is everlasting. When something gives us deep impression, we surely will have an unforgettable memory. For example, paper writing and classroom discussions are more durable in our mind than examinations can give. When we build a library, we build a cradle of knowledge. This is a transformation of life, which can be durable and far-reaching.
好了,以上就是“持久性”這個關(guān)鍵詞的相關(guān)詞組和萬能段落。那么,和“持久性”相關(guān)的托福寫作題目或者話題會有什么呢?根據(jù)老師對托福寫作的分類可知,在教育類、社會類、生活方式類、工作類、成功類、科技類、媒體類、交通類等十余個話題中。科技類話題會涉及到科技產(chǎn)品的持久性;教育類中教育的持久性也是幫助學生學習的方法;工作中涉及持久性的會用到持久性的工作對人的健康或者生活的影響。
所以,我們就可以把“持久性”這個關(guān)鍵詞用到托福寫作的以上話題當中。下面結(jié)合托??荚囌骖}來解析萬能關(guān)鍵字“持久性”。
2008年12月13日大陸托??荚嚨膶懽黝}目:
If you have enough money, would you spend it on something that lasts for a long time (such as an expensive piece of jewelry) or something that brings short-term pleasure (such as a vacation)?
寫作思路:
Something that lasts for a long time
Things like jewelry and gold can maintain the value.
Things like a big house can give people comfort.
Things like a diamond ring represent our affection.
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