初中英語(yǔ)想要寫(xiě)好作文有什么好用的寫(xiě)作技巧嗎?
初中英語(yǔ)想要寫(xiě)好作文有什么好用的寫(xiě)作技巧嗎?
今天小編想給大家分享的是初中英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作技巧,想讓我們作文拿到高分?那你可就要好好細(xì)看一下了。
第一部分:如何引出話題
1. 對(duì)立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,適用于有爭(zhēng)議性的主題。
[1] When asked about..., the vast / overwhelming majority of people say that … But I think / view a bit differently.
當(dāng)被問(wèn)及...的話題,大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為,但是我卻持有一點(diǎn)反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。
[2] When it comes to ..., some people believe that… Others argue / claim that the opposite / reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments / statements, but I tend to the former / latter.
一提到...一些人相信...然后另一部分人卻不這么認(rèn)為。這兩種觀點(diǎn)都有相對(duì)正確的地方,但我更傾向于前者(后者)
[3] Now, it is commonly / generally / widely believed / held / acknowledged that... They claim / believe / argue that ... But I wonder / doubt whether...
現(xiàn)在,普遍的觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)為...他們堅(jiān)信...但我對(duì)此卻表示懷疑...
2. 現(xiàn)象法:引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問(wèn)題,然后評(píng)論。
[1] Recently the rise in the problem / phenomenon of ... has cause / aroused public / popular / wide / worldwide concern.
近來(lái)有個(gè)現(xiàn)象(問(wèn)題)不斷發(fā)生...并且已經(jīng)受到公眾廣泛關(guān)注。
[2] Recently the issue of the problem / phenomenon of ... has been brought into focus / into public attention.
最近關(guān)于...的現(xiàn)象(問(wèn)題)已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了公眾的視線。
[3] Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now / constantly.
社會(huì)不平等社會(huì)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為了新的可怕的真相,使我們不得不持續(xù)地面對(duì)。
3. 觀點(diǎn)法:開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山,直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩?duì)要討論的問(wèn)題的看法。
[1] Now people in growing / significant numbers are beginning / coming to realize / accept / (be aware) that...
現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人已經(jīng)開(kāi)始意識(shí)到...
[2] Now there is a growing awareness / recognition of the necessity to...
越來(lái)越多人已經(jīng)意識(shí)到...的必要性
[3] Now people become increasingly aware / conscious of the importance of ... 現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)不斷地密切關(guān)注...的重要性
[4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude / idea that...
是時(shí)候應(yīng)該用一種新的觀點(diǎn)(態(tài)度)來(lái)看待...了
4. 引用法:先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來(lái)引出文章要展開(kāi)論述的觀點(diǎn)!
[1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
“知識(shí)就是力量。”這是培根的名言,正被越來(lái)越多的人分享。
[2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
“教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束?!边@是一個(gè)著名的美國(guó)哲學(xué)家的觀點(diǎn),現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多人分享著他的名言。
[3] "..." We often hear statements / words like those / this. 我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到這句名言...
[4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "...". 我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到這句古訓(xùn)...
5. 比較法:通過(guò)對(duì)過(guò)去、現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向、觀點(diǎn)的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn)。
[1] For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ...
多年來(lái),普遍認(rèn)為的觀點(diǎn)是...但是現(xiàn)在人們正用一種新的眼光看。隨著...的增長(zhǎng),人們還會(huì)...
[2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ...) But people now share this new idea.
過(guò)去人們認(rèn)為...,但是現(xiàn)在人們有了新的觀點(diǎn)。
6. 故事法:先講一個(gè)較短的故事來(lái)引發(fā)讀者的興趣,引出文章的主題。少用!
[1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of / learnt... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
曾經(jīng)在報(bào)紙上我讀到過(guò)這么一段事情...這個(gè)現(xiàn)象已經(jīng)引發(fā)了強(qiáng)烈的關(guān)注。
[2] I have a friend who ... Should he ...? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.
我有個(gè)朋友他...他應(yīng)該這樣嗎?此類困難在我們?nèi)粘I钪幸恢庇龅健?/p>
[3]Once upon a time, there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
從前有個(gè)人...這個(gè)故事也許是虛構(gòu)的,但我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在很有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。
第二部分:萬(wàn)能套用句子
(一)段首句
1. 關(guān)于…人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為…
There are different opinions among people as to ____ . Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗話說(shuō)(常言道)…,它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,但是,即使在今天,它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。
There is an old saying______. It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 現(xiàn)在,…,它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先,…;其次,…。更為糟糕的是…。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 現(xiàn)在,…很普遍,許多人喜歡…,因?yàn)?hellip;,另外(而且)…。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性,…也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 關(guān)于…人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,一些人認(rèn)為(說(shuō))…,在他們看來(lái),… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題…,這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. …已成為人們關(guān)注的熱門(mén)話題,特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,將引發(fā)激烈的爭(zhēng)論。
______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. …在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用,它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出…。很顯然…,但是為什么呢?
According to the figure / number / statistics / percentages in the / chart / bar graph / line / graph,it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously,______,but why?
(二)中間段落句
1. 相反,有一些人贊成…,他們相信…,而且,他們認(rèn)為…。
On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___. At the same time,they say ____.
2. 但是,我認(rèn)為這不是解決…的好方法,比如…。最糟糕的是…。 But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____. For example,____. Worst of all,___.
3. …對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,…。而且…,最重要的是…
______ is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,______. What's more, _____. Most important of all, ______.
4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先,我們可以…。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ______
5. 面臨…,我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)…。一方面…,另一方面。
Confronted with ______,we should take a series of effective measures to ______. For one thing,______ For another,______
6. 早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)…,另外…。所有這些方法肯定會(huì)…。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____. In addition. _____. All these measures will certainly ______.
7. 為什么…?第一個(gè)原因是…;第二個(gè)原因是…;第三個(gè)原因是…??偟膩?lái)說(shuō),…的主要原因是由于…
Why ______? The first reason is that ______ .The second reason is ______. The third is ______. For all this, the main cause of ______ due to ______.
8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,…也有它不利的一面,像…。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______ also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.
9. 盡管如此,我相信…更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______ is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意…這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ______ because ______.
(三)結(jié)尾句
1. 至于我,在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn),我認(rèn)為…
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.
2. 總而言之,整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注…這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣,我們才能在將來(lái)…。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______. Only in this way can ______ in the future.
3. 但是,…和…都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)(好處)。例如,…,而…。然而,把這兩者相比較,我更傾向于(喜歡)…
But ______ and ______ have their own advantages. For example, _____, while _____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to ______.
4. 就我個(gè)人而言,我相信…,因此,我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)?hellip;
Personally, I believe that _____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ______.
5. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,…。因此,迫切需要…。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份力量,這個(gè)社會(huì)將會(huì)變得越來(lái)越好。
With the development of society, ______. So it's urgent and necessary to ____. If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6. 至于我(對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),就我而言),我認(rèn)為…更合理。只有這樣,我們才能… For my part, I think it reasonable to _____. Only in this way can you _____.
7. 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我認(rèn)為有必要…。原因如下:第一,…; 第二,…;最后…但同樣重要的是…
In my opinion, I think it necessary to ____. The reasons are as follows. First _____. Second ______. Last but not least, ______.
8. 在總體上很難說(shuō)…是好還是壞,因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于…的形勢(shì)。然而,就我個(gè)人而言,我發(fā)現(xiàn)…。
It is difficult to say whether _____ is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find ______.
9. 綜上所述,我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論…
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that ____.
10. 如果我們不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了這種趨勢(shì),就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我們應(yīng)該做的是…
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is _____.
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