雅思大作文“一邊倒”寫作思路分享
雅思大作文常考的題目類型中常常會(huì)有“兩邊倒”和“一邊倒”兩種思路,許多同學(xué)會(huì)把這兩種思路搞混,導(dǎo)致大作文跑題。今天我們就幫大家理清雅思大作文的寫作思路,看看“一邊倒”適用于大作文的哪種提問(wèn)方式
雅思大作文“一邊倒”寫作思路
請(qǐng)看例題:
1、2016.08.04
Somepeople think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries. However, other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all the information can be seen at TV and the Internet. Discuss both opinions and give your own opinion.
講解:
這是一道典型的雙方討論題,鑒于雙方的觀點(diǎn)對(duì)立,烤鴨們?cè)趯懙臅r(shí)候一定要擇一而同意。
因此“一邊倒”的思路就對(duì)于這道題非常合適:題目中一個(gè)方認(rèn)為旅游很必要。另一方認(rèn)為旅游沒(méi)必要,因?yàn)樗械馁Y料在網(wǎng)上可以找到。
這時(shí)候切忌當(dāng)“和事佬”,認(rèn)為雙方都有道理并在結(jié)尾給出建議,這是十分跑題的寫法,這時(shí)一定要選擇烤鴨們認(rèn)為更有道理的一方而論證,并且對(duì)另一方加以反駁,在結(jié)尾的時(shí)候?qū)θ淖鰝€(gè)總結(jié)就可以了。
2、2016.02.27
In many countries women are allowed to take maternity leave from their jobs during the first month after the birth of their baby. Does advantage outweigh disadvantages?
講解:
這類“優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)”的題讓很多烤鴨們都栽了跟頭,因?yàn)橹袊?guó)考生的慣有思維就是一段優(yōu)點(diǎn),一段缺點(diǎn),然后在結(jié)尾時(shí)總結(jié)一下得出結(jié)論就是優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)并存。
殊不知這又是十分跑題的寫法,大家寫了半天,論證了一番,論證了一條真理:世間萬(wàn)物各有優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
這并不是考官想要的,遇見(jiàn)這類“優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)題”一定要按照“一邊倒”的寫法來(lái)寫,只能贊同某件事是優(yōu)點(diǎn)(或缺點(diǎn))并對(duì)另一方加以反駁,這樣的文章寫出來(lái)才觀點(diǎn)鮮明有看點(diǎn)。
因此,對(duì)于“討論雙方”題,如果雙方觀點(diǎn)對(duì)立,一定要“一邊倒”而對(duì)于“優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)”題沒(méi)有第二種思路,只能寫“一邊倒”,大家明白了嗎?更多關(guān)于雅思大作文的解題方式,敬請(qǐng)關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)啦官網(wǎng)。
雅思作文一邊倒模板
一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)PK對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)
辯論型題目,我們講了兩種寫法,也就是兩種結(jié)構(gòu),兩種模板。那么,這兩種結(jié)構(gòu),哪種更好呢?考試的時(shí)候,我使用哪種結(jié)構(gòu)呢?下面,我們把這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)比較一下。
(一)有些辯論型題目,只能使用“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”,不能使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”。
辯論型題目的提問(wèn)方式,一般有如下5種:
1.(To what extent) do you agree or disagree?
2.What is your opinion?
3.What do you think?
4.What are the advantages and disadvantages of sth?
5.What are the benefits and drawbacks of sth?
6.Discuss both sides and give your opinion。
其中,前三種提問(wèn)方式,使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”和“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”都可以。但是,對(duì)后三種提問(wèn)方式,一定要使用“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”。也就是說(shuō),所有的辯論型題目,都能使用“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”,但有些辯論型題目,不能使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”?!皩?duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”比“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”的使用范圍廣。如果你只想會(huì)一種結(jié)構(gòu),那應(yīng)該只會(huì)“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”,不能只會(huì)“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”。
(二)“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”比“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”好寫。
“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”雙方都說(shuō),“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”只說(shuō)一方。顯然,“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”比“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”可說(shuō)的內(nèi)容多,更容易寫夠字?jǐn)?shù)。
(三)使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”的人少,寫作難度大,因此起評(píng)分高。
考試中心統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)表明,在每次考試中,大約80%的考生使用“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”,只有不到20%的考生使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”??脊俣际钦Z(yǔ)言專家、寫作專家,對(duì)出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的原因,心知肚明。因此,使用“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”的文章,起評(píng)分為6分,而使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)” 的文章,起評(píng)分為6.5分
通過(guò)以上三輪PK,我們應(yīng)該得出結(jié)論:“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”和“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”各有利弊?!皩?duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”適用范圍廣,而且好寫,但使用的人多。有些辯論型題目不能使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”,而且難寫,但“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)” 起評(píng)分高。
因此,準(zhǔn)備充分的考生,比較好兩種結(jié)構(gòu)都掌握。在考試時(shí),結(jié)合具體的題目再做出選擇?;A(chǔ)弱的考生,如果覺(jué)得負(fù)擔(dān)重,只想會(huì)一種結(jié)構(gòu),那應(yīng)該只會(huì)“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”。
而且,語(yǔ)言是重要的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。即使使用“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”,如果語(yǔ)言很差,一樣不能得到滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)。即使使用“對(duì)稱式結(jié)構(gòu)”,如果語(yǔ)言很好,一樣可以得7分8分。
雅思作文一邊倒模板2
分析型
1. Recently the...has been brought into focus...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. In this essay, I aim to explore this complicated phenomenon from diverse perspectives, identify the relevant contributing factors and bring up some effective measures.
2. As far as I am concerned, an array of integrated factors contributes to the ...The first role that should be blamed is...Another equally important factor lies in... Last but not least...
3. As a matter of fact, ...gives rise to a host of problems, such as...Confronted with such a thorny issue, people come up with a variety of constructive countermeasures. Personally, the following are worth recommendation...
4. When everyone is fully aware of the severity and take feasible measures, I firmly believe...
一面倒
1. NO invention has received more praises and abuses than cars... Now there is a growing awareness over traffic safety.
2. Although some people acclaim that... I am still prone to go along with the other side based on the following sound reasons...
3. To embark on it, it comes as the first problem that...
4. Should it remain unable to unfold my perspectives, it'll come as reinforcement that...
5. It is indisputable that nowhere in history has...been more visible. As far as I am concerned...
雅思作文一邊倒模板3
雅思寫作高分技巧:“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”寫法 雅思寫作是寫四段式還是五段式?雅思寫作哪種結(jié)構(gòu)比較好?小編今天為大家介紹一種雅思寫作高分技巧――“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”寫法,考生們可 以通過(guò)以下雅思寫作范文,了解“一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)”的具體寫法。 辯論型雅思寫作題目寫法:一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)
1、 雅思寫作技巧之總體結(jié)構(gòu) 一邊倒寫法的結(jié)構(gòu)共分四段或五段: 開頭段 理由段1 理由段2 (理由段3) 結(jié)尾段 如果只寫兩個(gè)理由段,就是四段; 如果寫三個(gè)理由段,就是五段。
2、 雅思寫作技巧之開頭段 開頭段一般寫3-5句,它有以下三種寫法:
第一種寫法: (1句話介紹背景)+介紹雙方觀點(diǎn)+說(shuō)出自己的觀點(diǎn)(+引起下文 )
第二種寫法: (1句話介紹背景)+介紹對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)及其一到兩個(gè)理由+說(shuō)出自己的 觀點(diǎn)(+引起下文)
第三種寫法: 3句話左右介紹背景+說(shuō)出自己的觀點(diǎn) 開頭段是使用模板式句型比較多的段落。其中:介紹雙方觀點(diǎn)、介 紹對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)及其一到兩個(gè)理由、說(shuō)出自己的觀點(diǎn)和引用雙方下文,都可 以使用模板式句型。 注意:其中介紹背景部分,不要使用模板式句型。 聽(tīng)資深老師解析雅思寫作技巧,雅思寫作滿分你也可以!
如下面就是一個(gè)同學(xué)開頭段的第一句: In contemporary society, the human race is advancing at an unprecedented rate in a multitude of arenas. 下面是另一個(gè)同學(xué)開頭段的第一句: Recently, the problem of smoking has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter. 下面是另一個(gè)同學(xué)開頭段的前兩句: Nowadays, it is universally accepted that the issue of crimes is increasingly serious. But at the same time , controversy has arisen over whether the media should report the details of crimes.
這三個(gè)開頭段的第一句話或前兩句話雖然使用了很多好詞,但這樣 的文章很可能得到5分甚至4分的低分。因?yàn)樵谖恼碌拈_始,目標(biāo)太大 ,極易引起考官的反感,給你很低的分?jǐn)?shù)。有的同學(xué),使用了模板式句 型,分?jǐn)?shù)較低,實(shí)際上就是這個(gè)原因。
3.雅思寫作技巧之理由段 每個(gè)理由段的寫法: 1句主題句+3句左右的支持句 其中每個(gè)理由段主題句前面的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,可以使用模板式句型。 第三個(gè)理由,有兩種寫法: 第一種方法:和前兩個(gè)理由一樣,直接說(shuō)出理由。 第二種方法:反駁對(duì)方對(duì)自己的攻擊。先用一句話,說(shuō)出對(duì)方對(duì)自 己的攻擊。然后用三記句左右反駁。
3、 雅思寫作技巧之 結(jié)尾段 結(jié)尾段可以寫1-5句,結(jié)尾段的通常寫法: 重申觀點(diǎn)(+重申理由)(提出建議或希望等) 其中重申觀點(diǎn),可以使用模板式句型。 下面,我們看一篇用一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu)寫的一篇雅思寫作范文。
真題解析→ 劍橋9真題解析及備考攻略(寫作篇)
雅思寫作范文: You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some people propose that smoking should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. You should write at least 250 words. Sample Answer Smoking is a social problem we are trying to solve. Some people suggest that the government should ban smoking. They hold the opinion that smoking is detrimental to people’s health and it violates the rights and freedom of nonsmokers. However, in my opinion,smoking should not be banned. The reasons are presented below. The first reason that can be seen by every person is that tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax..It contributes much to the goverment’s revenue. For example, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. If smoking is banned, there will be a great drop in the government’s income. In addition, more serious social problems will arise, such as unemployment, beecause tabacco industry employs a lot of workers.Another factor that we must consider is that those who strongly approve of the ban lay too much emphasis on the rights of nonsmokers. They ignore smokers’ rights.Smoking is just a personal hobby and amusement. It is a kind of lifestyle. It is a stress reliever and can bring great pleasure to smokers. On the contrary, for smokers, nothing seems more diffcult and painful than giving up the habit. We must admit that smoking is harmful to people’s health,However,the harm that smoking brings to people’s health, However, the harm that smoking brings to people’s health is exaggerated.As long as we smoke in moderation, it will not cause great harm to our body, Take Mr.Churchill as an example. He both smoked and enjoyed a long life. From what has been discussed above.we may safely draw the conclusion that smoking should be banned. The tobacco industry makes a large contribution to the government’s economy. Smoking also brings smokers many psychological benefits. Moreover, there is no evidence showing the direct link between smoking and any fatal diseases.
考官評(píng)分:7 分析說(shuō)明: 使用一邊倒結(jié)構(gòu),寫了五段。 第一段:采用第二種寫法,第一句話介紹背景,然后介紹對(duì)方觀點(diǎn) (政府應(yīng)該禁止吸煙)即其兩個(gè)理由(吸煙危害健康而且侵犯非吸煙者 的權(quán)利和自由),然后說(shuō)出自己的觀點(diǎn):不應(yīng)該徹底禁止吸煙。后一 句話是引起下文。 第二段:第一個(gè)理由,吸煙在經(jīng)濟(jì)上貢獻(xiàn)稅收,增加就業(yè)。 第三段:第二個(gè)理由,吸煙會(huì)給吸煙者帶來(lái)一些心理上的好處。 第四段:第三個(gè)理由,反駁對(duì)方,吸煙對(duì)身體的危害被夸大了,只 要適量,不會(huì)對(duì)身體造成很大傷害,然后舉例子,丘吉爾先生又吸煙又 長(zhǎng)壽。這個(gè)理由比較新穎,是本文的加分點(diǎn)之一。 第五段:先重申觀點(diǎn),然后重申理由。 在語(yǔ)言上,使用了很多好的詞匯和句型,使用了一些模板式句型, 但也不是很多。
雅思大作文:old buildings cost numerous government's expenditure
雅思大作文題目:The restoration of old buildings in majorcities in the world costs numerous government's expenditure. This money shouldbe used in new housing and road development. Do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and includeany relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文:
In contemporary society, most countriestend to allocate parts of budget for the renovation of old buildings while somecitizens advocate that this expenditure is supposed to be invested in theconstruction of new dwellings or road development. As far as I am concerned, Idisagree with the viewpoint hold by them.
The historical and cultural value of someold buildings is unparalleled and incomparable. If the authority fails toprotect those historical relics, it is a great loss for the preservation ofnational culture. In addition, the existence of old building strengthens peoples sense of identity. Unlike the high-rises and skyscrapers, which almost lookthe same all around the world, those architectural heritages withstood the testof time and display the unique architectural design of a region or period. What’ s more, every year, there are thousands of tourists both from home and abroadvisiting them and appreciating their irresistible glamour. There is no doubtthat the thriving tourism earns huge profits for local government andresidents.
Nonetheless, it must be admitted thatgovernment’s funding on the furnishing new residences and road development doesgenerate several benefits. For one thing, inhabitants have chances to live inhouses with a comfortable environment and reasonable layout. For another thing,more highways can be built to connect surrounding cities and suitable roadplanning can be implemented to satisfy the demands of public transportation. Inspite of theses, historical buildings deserve public funding for itsprotection; otherwise, parts of human civilization would vanish in the years tocome.
In conclusion, I firmly claim that it isthe obligation of government to focus on the restoration of old building asthey are symbols of traditional culture and reflect the history of a country.
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