雅思寫(xiě)作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯
雅思寫(xiě)作中我們會(huì)遇到各種話題,要求我們用明確的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)定位文章基調(diào),需要我們掌握各種類型的意群詞匯。今天學(xué)習(xí)啦給大家匯總了100個(gè)雅思寫(xiě)作中會(huì)遇到的高頻觀點(diǎn)詞匯及替換表達(dá),希望這些詞匯能對(duì)大家的寫(xiě)作有所幫助。為便于大家復(fù)習(xí),我們將內(nèi)容拆分為五部分,同學(xué)們可以按日期背誦,一天一個(gè)section,五天即可掌握。
雅思寫(xiě)作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯(一)
1. 持某觀點(diǎn):claim
contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that
2.支持某觀點(diǎn): advocate
maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of
3.反對(duì)某觀點(diǎn): contradict
criticize, be against, cast doubts on
4.合理的:justified
sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis
5.好處:advantage
benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros
6.弊端:disadvantage
defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons
7.肯定:undoubtedly
indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that
8.不確定:be likely to
potentially presumably
9.重要的:essential
significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable
10.有益的:beneficial
conducive, instrumental
11.有害的:detrimental
harmful, virulent
12.有爭(zhēng)議的:controversial
disputable, contentious
13.普遍的:widespread
prevalent, universal
14.顯著地:considerably
significantly,remarkably, dramatically,tremendously, substantially
15.明顯的:evident
apparent, manifest
16.增強(qiáng):enhance
strengthen, boost
17.減少:decline
descend, collapse, relieve
18.大約:approximately
nearly, around, estimated,roughly
19.趨勢(shì):trend
tendency, inclination
20.預(yù)見(jiàn):predict
expect, project
雅思寫(xiě)作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯(二)
21.帶來(lái):bring about
result in, lead to
22.產(chǎn)生,引起:create
spark, yield, give rise to
23.建立:establish
found, institute
24.要求:call for
request, demand
25.去除:eliminate
remove, eradicate
26.探討:explore
examine, identify
27.表明,描繪:indicate
depict, portray, illustrate
28.滿足…需求:meet the need of
satisfy the requirement of,
cater for the demand of
29.足夠:adequate
enough, sufficient
30.解決:tackle
resolve, address
31.意識(shí):awareness
consciousness
32.控制:curb
regulate, censor
33.解釋:account for
be responsible for, be attributed to
34.投資:finance
invest in, subsidize
35.緩解:relieve
ease, alleviate
36.壓力:stress
pressure, strain
37.遵循:observe
follow, conform to
38.繼承:inherit
hand down, carry forward
39.培養(yǎng):cultivate
train, foster
40.促進(jìn):promote
contribute to, upgrade
雅思寫(xiě)作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯(三)
41.適應(yīng):adapt to
adjust to, acclimate to
42.提供:provide
render, afford
43.替代:replace
substitute, take the place of
44.保護(hù):preserve
protect, safeguard
45.證據(jù):evidence
proof
46.贏得:gain
acquire, attain
47.國(guó)外的:foreign
alien, exotic
48.重視:attach importance to
emphasis, highlight
49.發(fā)展:advance
development, progress
50.傾向于:tend to
be inclined to, be apt to
51. 吸引:attract
allure, tempt
52. 專注的:be absorbed in
be immersed in, devote oneself to
53. 目的是:aim at
The purpose is
54. 實(shí)現(xiàn):achieve
fulfill, implement
55. 危害:endanger
threaten; jeopardize
56. 損害:undermine
impair, damage
57. 阻礙:hinder
obstruct, impede
58. 禁止:forbid
ban, prohibit
59. 責(zé)備:blame
denounce, criticize
60. 污染:pollute
contaminate, stain
雅思寫(xiě)作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯(四)
61. 腐蝕:erode
wear away, corrode
62. 欺騙:deceive
cheat, defraud
63. 沖突:conflict
shock, tension
64. 驅(qū)使:prompt
spur, incite
65. 貪婪的:acquisitive
money-oriented, materialistic
66. 自私的:self-centered
selfish, inconsiderate
67.體諒的:considerate
understanding, sympathetic
68.冷漠的:indifferent
apathetic, aloof
69.奢侈的:wasteful
luxurious, extravagant
70.殘忍的:inhumane
brutal, barbaric
71.絕望的:hopeless
despairing, desperate
72.過(guò)分的:excessive
extravagant, exorbitant
73.激烈的:intense
fierce, vigorous
74.嚴(yán)厲的:stringent
rigorous, rigid
75.與…相關(guān):be related to
be associated with, be linked to
76.難以置信的:unbelievable
incredulous, virtual
77.驚人的:extraordinary
marvelous, spectacular
78.有抱負(fù)的:ambitious
aggressive, aspirant
79.固有的:inherent
nature, innate
80.穩(wěn)定的:steady
stable, constant
雅思寫(xiě)作必背的100個(gè)常用詞匯(五)
81.惡化:worsen
aggravate, deteriorate
82.夸大:exaggerate
overstate
83.限制:restrain
constrain, confine
84.拆除:tear down
knock down, pull down
85.加速:accelerate
speed up, precipitate
86.占優(yōu)勢(shì):predominate
dominate
87.分辨:distinguish
differentiate, discern
88.抵消:counteract
offset, cancel out
89.開(kāi)展:launch
conduct, carry out
90.承擔(dān):assume
shoulder, accept
91.頒布, 制定:enact
enforce, promulgate, map out
92.影響:influence
impact, pervade
93.差異:difference
distinction, gap
94.交流:communicate
exchange, associate
95.接觸:have access to
make contact with, keep in touch with
96.優(yōu)先:give priority to
put…into first place
97.節(jié)約:economize
conserve, cherish
98.面臨:be faced with
be confronted with
99.措施:measure
step, action
100.注意:beware
prevent, guard against
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