雅思寫作詞性弄錯(cuò)
每年都有數(shù)以萬計(jì)的同學(xué)為雅思作文嘔心瀝血而成效不佳。到底是什么原因呢?也許就是因?yàn)槟惴噶艘恍┎辉摲傅腻e(cuò)哦~學(xué)習(xí)啦 今天為大家準(zhǔn)備了雅思寫作常見錯(cuò)誤：詞性誤用，以下內(nèi)容希望能夠?yàn)檎谘潘紓淇嫉哪闾峁椭?。更多有關(guān)雅思備考及資訊的內(nèi)容，盡在學(xué)習(xí)啦。
雅思寫作詞性弄錯(cuò)
詞性誤用
“詞性誤用”常表現(xiàn)為：介詞當(dāng)動(dòng)詞用;形容詞當(dāng)副詞用;名詞當(dāng)動(dòng)詞用等。
比如：None can negative the importance of money.
分析：negative系形容詞，誤作動(dòng)詞。
改為：None can deny the importance of money.
雅思寫作常見錯(cuò)誤示例分析 詞性與固定搭配篇
雅思寫作常見錯(cuò)誤之詞性
副詞與形容詞的誤用，動(dòng)詞ing形式與動(dòng)詞不定式的誤用是最為常見的。
錯(cuò)例：Along with the rapid growth of tourism industry， some scenic spots have successful attracted a large number of visitors.
正解：Along with the rapid growth of tourism industry， some scenic spots have successfully attracted a large number of visitors.
改錯(cuò)練習(xí)：
1. Nowaday， the economic of our country grows more and more faster.
2. Pollution will effect the citizens’ living standards negatively.
3. There was a considerably growth in the amount of people becoming UK citizensfrom 1962 to 2002.
4. Sit in front of the screen for a long time will pose a threat tochildren's health.
5. Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environmentpreservation can the pollution be alleviated.
雅思寫作常見錯(cuò)誤之固定搭配
對(duì)“to”的錯(cuò)覺是固定搭配中最常見的錯(cuò)誤
1、介詞“to”
錯(cuò)例：In addition to give a generalintroduction to computer， the course also provides practical experience.
正解：In addition to giving a general introduction to computer， the course alsoprovides practical experience.
課程除了一般介紹電腦知識(shí)外，還提供實(shí)際操作的機(jī)會(huì)。
類似詞組：
adapt to
due to
pay attention to
attach importance to
2、不定式“to”
錯(cuò)例：People should bedetermined to holding on to this job whatever difficulties he might runinto.
正解：People should be determinedto hold on to this job whatever difficulties hemight run into.
他下定決心，不管碰到什么困難，都要堅(jiān)持做這工作。
類似詞組：
in order to
agree to
decide to
pretend to
3、搭配混淆
cannot help
I cannot help wondering about that girl.
我不免對(duì)那個(gè)女孩感到驚奇。
cannot help but
Due to the present price level， we cannothelp but adjust our offer.
由于目前的價(jià)格情況，我方不得不調(diào)整報(bào)價(jià)。
類似詞組：
be strict with sb. 對(duì)～人要求嚴(yán)格
be strict in sth. 對(duì)～事要求嚴(yán)格
take (make) a stand for 捍衛(wèi)
take (make) a stand against 反對(duì)
behind time 遲到，過期
behind thetimes 落在時(shí)代后面
at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時(shí)
out of the question 絕不可能
without question 毫無疑問
改錯(cuò)練習(xí)：
1. You must adapt to livein international society.
2. We should be strict with (doing) our work.
3. The failure of the scheme was due to manage badly.
4. In order to maintaining physical well being， a person should eat wholesome food and get sufficient exercise.
5. We hope you will pay attention to educateyour children.
6. The policy is beneficial to reinforce schooldiscipline.
雅思寫作形容詞副詞兩種詞性的錯(cuò)用
誤用：No matter how hardly he studys,he cannot catch up with the brilliant boy.
正用： No matter how hard he studys,he cannot catch up with the brilliant boy.
句義：無論他怎么努力，都無法趕超那個(gè)聰明的孩子。
Hard 和 hardly 都是副詞，但是 意思完全不一樣，hard 是“努力地，辛苦地”，hardly 是“幾乎不，簡直不”的意思，如果錯(cuò)用，句義不通，有的時(shí)候還有可能造成誤解。而且 study hard，work hard 是固定搭配為學(xué)習(xí)努力，工作努力地意思。
誤用：Cameras cannot make the kind of adjustments the brain does and this factor means a drawing of a place and a photo taken of the same spot look differently.
正用：Cameras cannot make the kind of adjustments the brain does and this factor means a drawing of a place and a photo taken of the same spot look different.
Different 和differently是不同詞性，前者是形容詞，后者是副詞。我們都知道副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用differently ，但是大家不要忘記 look 是 感官動(dòng)詞，用法類似于系動(dòng)詞，所以用different 才行。這類的動(dòng)詞有 touch 、smell、sound、taste等。但是在其他句子中，會(huì)有不同的意義，如：
1.Just now I'm dressed in my new dress,and I feel different now.
剛才我穿上了新裙子，現(xiàn)在感覺很不同.
(同一感官，對(duì)不同事物)
2.She is blind,while I'm deaf. We feel diffrently about the same thing.
她是盲人，而我是聾啞人。我們對(duì)同一件事感覺不同。(不同感官，對(duì)同一事物)
所以，在寫作中，形容詞和副詞千萬不能隨隨便便的亂用，一定要結(jié)合語境，加強(qiáng)自己進(jìn)出的語法學(xué)習(xí)和詞匯學(xué)習(xí)。不要在不該出錯(cuò)的地方出錯(cuò)。
雅思寫作范文：手機(jī)反社會(huì)?
Task：The use of mobile phone in certain places is just as antisocial as smoking. do you think mobile should be banned like smoking?
Sample answer：
Since the first mobile phone was invented, this technology has already changed our lives. However, while it gains its popularity, a lot of criticism also follow. Personally, I believe that it should not be banned.
We cannot avoid the fact that the mobile phone brings much convenience to our lives. In the old times, if we want to contact with a friend in a distant place, we may write a letter, which will take more than half a month before he gets the letter. But with the help of the mobile phone, we can get the connection with our friends in less than 10 seconds. In addition, the mobile phone is able to achieve many features, such as shopping online, GPS, buying tickets and so on, which not only saves our time and spending, but also brings much more entertainment.
At the same time, mobile phone industry creates great quantity of business opportunities. In the past one decade, mobile phones are sold by hundreds, bu thousand, by million and provides unaccountable jobs in the modern world as well. For example, according to a survey, Samsung has made great contribution to Korean’s GDP. However, the mobile phone also has an effect on our physical and mental health. As we all know, if we insist to play digital games on our phones, we may suffer some eye diseases unless we realise its harmfulness. To make thins worse, nowadays many people would prefer to spend their time with some virtual friends rather than keep their families accompanied in reality.
In conclusion, I consider it has more benefits than drawbacks. If the mobile phone is used at a right place and right time, it still can be put into excellent usefulness.
(287 words)
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