托福寫作中最常用的十大句型
在托福寫作的備考過程中,除了準(zhǔn)備好托福詞匯之外。一些句型對(duì)于大家來說也是非常重要,特備是一些帶有邏輯性的句子,對(duì)于大家在文章中的表達(dá)會(huì)更顯的思路清楚明了。下面就為大家介紹十種在托福寫作過程中,常被使用的句型實(shí)例,希望大家在不斷練習(xí)的過程中,對(duì)于自己的寫作能力帶來一定的提高。
托福寫作中最常用的十大句型
(一)、讓步句
1、This view is widely acknowledged;however,there is little evidence that smoking is beneficial to people’s health.這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)被廣泛認(rèn)可,然而,幾乎沒有證據(jù)表明吸煙對(duì)人們健康有利。
2、Although(While) the computer has been widely used in class,it cannot replace the role of teachers.盡管計(jì)算機(jī)已經(jīng)廣泛用于課堂,但是它不能取代教師的作用。
3、Reasonable as the opinion sounds,it cannot bear much analysis.雖然這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)聽起來有道理,但是它經(jīng)不住分析
4、In spite of a lot of conveniences that cars bring to people’s life,they can create a series of serious problems.盡管汽車給人們的生活帶來了許多便利,但是也產(chǎn)生了一系列嚴(yán)重的問題。
(二)、It引導(dǎo)的句子
1、It is hard to imagine what our life would look like without computers in modern society.很難想象如果現(xiàn)代社會(huì)沒有了計(jì)算機(jī),我們的生活會(huì)變成什么樣子。
2、It is conceivable that being physically active does good to health.可想而知,積極參加體育活動(dòng)有利于身體健康。
3、It is a highly controversial issue whether women should join the armed forces or not.女性是否應(yīng)該參軍是一個(gè)非常有爭(zhēng)議的問題。
4、It is universally acknowledged that water and air are indispensable to human beings. 人們普遍認(rèn)為,水和空氣對(duì)人類不可缺少。
5、It is essential that endangered species of animals be protected against being killed.保護(hù)瀕危的動(dòng)物物種免遭殘殺是必需的。
6、It is high time that the government took effective measures to resolve these problems.該是政府采取有效措施來解決這些問題的時(shí)候了
7、It has been made easier for modern people to communicate with each other by the internet in a few seconds.現(xiàn)代人很容易通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在幾秒鐘內(nèi)就取得聯(lián)系。
8、It is worth caring about the way a child behaves.關(guān)心孩子們的行為方式是值得的。
9、It is no use crying over the spilt milk.覆水難收。
10、It has been a few decades since the computer came into being.自從計(jì)算機(jī)問世以來已經(jīng)有幾十年的時(shí)間了。
(三)、非限制性定語從句
1、Undoubtedly,practical courses can be used to the reality,which is of vital importance to their development in the future.毫無疑問,實(shí)用性課程可以用于實(shí)際中,這對(duì)于他們未來發(fā)展是非常重要的。
2、Children tend to imitate what they have seen and heard on mass media,which is sometimes dangerous and harmful.孩子們傾向于模仿大眾媒體上的所見所聞,這在有時(shí)是危險(xiǎn)和有害的。
3、The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力,這對(duì)他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
(四)、否定句
1、Instead of indulging in playing computer games,children should be taught how to benefit from useful information on the internet.應(yīng)該教孩子們?nèi)绾螐幕ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)獲取有益的信息,而不是沉溺于玩電腦游戲。
2、On no account (Under no circumstances)can we ignore the immense value of knowledge.我們絕不能忽視知識(shí)的巨大價(jià)值。
3、College students take part-time jobs not for more money but for a better understanding of societies. 大學(xué)生參加兼職工作不是為了賺更多錢,而是為了更好地了解社會(huì)。
4、One’s salary does not depend so much on his educational background as on his ability and contribution to the society.一個(gè)人的工資與其說取決于他的教育背景倒不如說取決于他的能力和對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)。
5、In terms of nutrition,fast food is far from satisfactory.從營養(yǎng)角度來說,快餐遠(yuǎn)非令人滿意。
6、Parents would not expect their children to become useful persons without working hard.父母?jìng)儾荒苤竿⒆觽儾唤?jīng)過刻苦努力就可以成才。
(五)、原因句
1、Violent films can do harm to young people,because they contains numerous negative information.暴力影片對(duì)年輕人是有害的,因?yàn)槠渲邪罅控?fù)面信息。
2、Human beings are chiefly responsible for wild animal extinction. 野生動(dòng)物滅絕的主要責(zé)任在人類。
3、We should attribute (ascribe)medical advances to the animals which do substantial contributions to the experiment.我們應(yīng)該把醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展歸因于動(dòng)物對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)做出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。
4、Because of overpopulation,water shortage has become one of the most serious problems.由于人口過剩,水短缺已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)最嚴(yán)重的問題。
5、Owing to the fierce competition in today’s world,a great many young people find themselves under great pressure.由于當(dāng)今世界的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng),大量的年輕人承受巨大的壓力。
(六)、插入語
1、Computers,most important of all,create wide communication around the world.最重要的是,計(jì)算機(jī)在世界范圍內(nèi)建立了廣泛的交流。
2、Providing more parking areas,in the long run,has proved to be a practical way out in many large cities in the world.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的利益來看,提供更多的停車位證明是許多世界大城市切實(shí)可行的出路。
3、Observing local culture,consciously and unconsciously,can reduce the chance of offending the locals,or it will lead to the embarrassment and even conflict.無論是否意識(shí)到,遵循當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕梢詼p少冒犯當(dāng)?shù)厝说臋C(jī)會(huì),否則,就會(huì)導(dǎo)致尷尬甚至沖突。
4、Space exploration,some people believe,will bring some unexpected discoveries.有人相信空間探索將會(huì)帶來意想不到的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
(七)、強(qiáng)調(diào)句
1、It is for the benefit of maintaining the ecological balance that human beings ought to protect the endangered animal species.正是為了維持生態(tài)平衡,人類才應(yīng)該保護(hù)地球上瀕危的動(dòng)物物種。
2、It is not until people suffer from some fatal diseases such as SARS and AIDS that they are becoming aware of how significant it is for the government to invest more money in medical care. 直到人們患了像非典和愛滋病這樣致命的疾病時(shí),才意識(shí)到政府把更多的錢投入到醫(yī)療上的重要性。
3、Nothing in the world is more valuable than health.
(八)、比較句
1、Studies show that juvenile delinquency rates are twice as high for youngsters from single-parent families as for those in traditional households.(同級(jí)比較)研究表明來自單親家庭的青少年犯罪率是來自傳統(tǒng)家庭的兩倍。
2、Generally speaking,people in modern times enjoy less leisure time than they did previously.(比較級(jí))一般說來,現(xiàn)代人比過去享有更少的休閑時(shí)間。
3、Compared with those with different abilities,children with intelligence do more well in their school work and intelligence tests.與不同能力的孩子相比,聰明的孩子在學(xué)業(yè)和智力測(cè)驗(yàn)方面表現(xiàn)更加突出。
4、Contrary to pop stars,other professionals like doctors and teachers create the true value for their society.與明星不同,其他專業(yè)人員如醫(yī)生和教師為社會(huì)創(chuàng)造了真正的價(jià)值。
5、Air is to human what (as) water is to fish.空氣對(duì)人類就如同水對(duì)魚一樣。
(九)、倒裝句
1、Only in this way can the problem be tackled properly.只有這樣才能妥善地解決這個(gè)問題。
2、Only when children take arduous efforts can they become successful.只有當(dāng)孩子們付出艱苦的努力他們才能獲得成功。
3、Not only does studying in school serve academic purpose,but students learn how to handle interpersonal relations.在校學(xué)習(xí)不僅為了學(xué)術(shù)目的,而且還可以學(xué)會(huì)如何處理人際關(guān)系。
4、Under no circumstances should youngsters follow negative information on mass media blindly.青少年決不應(yīng)當(dāng)盲從大眾媒體上的不良信息。
5、So valuable is water that we cannot afford to waste it.時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
6、Nowadays,most dangerous for youngsters is the tendency to indulge in playing PC games.如今對(duì)青少年最為危險(xiǎn)的事情是傾向于過多地玩電腦游戲。
(十)、假設(shè)句
1、If we destroy old buildings,then we will ruin the traditional culture and heritage.如果我們推倒老房子,就要破壞傳統(tǒng)的文化和遺產(chǎn)。
2、You would miss the chance to interact with other students if you used internet at home.假如你在家上網(wǎng),你就會(huì)失去與其他同學(xué)交流的機(jī)會(huì)。
3、Once you change your present job,you will be faced with the danger of being unemployed.一旦你變換了現(xiàn)在的工作,就面臨著失業(yè)的危險(xiǎn)。
總之,以上就是在托福寫作中,最為常用的十大句型。在托福寫作過程中,收集經(jīng)典句型并勤加練習(xí)是沖刺高分的關(guān)鍵。希望以上的這些托福寫作備考資料能為大家的托福寫作備考帶來幫助。
托福寫作: 常用的7大語法原則
對(duì)于托福寫作來說,語法是重中之重,如果語法沒有訓(xùn)練好,失分也是很痛心的!下面小編就為大家整理了托福寫作常用的7大語法原則,希望能幫助小伙伴們備考。
1.詞匯要求:托福詞匯的要求應(yīng)該是4000—5000個(gè)積極詞匯。其中,學(xué)習(xí)詞匯三個(gè)重中之重便是:①動(dòng)賓搭配②介賓搭配③修飾原則,此乃應(yīng)對(duì)新托福寫作詞匯要求之三大利器。
2.語法突破:其中必備四大語法結(jié)構(gòu)即是:①句子結(jié)構(gòu)②從句③非謂語動(dòng)詞④倒裝、強(qiáng)調(diào)、平行結(jié)構(gòu)、一致。
3.思路拓展:有的考生英語水平雖好,但常常苦于沒有思路。那針對(duì)這種情況,我們對(duì)思路擴(kuò)展提出兩種方法,能迅速有效幫助學(xué)生解決這個(gè)問題:①歸類法+②總括法。
4.審題原則:如何審題,決定了你是否能在有效時(shí)間內(nèi)迅速進(jìn)入狀態(tài)。對(duì)此,我們制定出審題三原則: ①定位 ②概括 ③分類。
5.結(jié)構(gòu)安排:清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)將使閱卷人對(duì)你留下一個(gè)好的印象。除此,你也能更加有效的安排自己的段落。三種方法助你一臂之力:1.平衡式,2.傾向式,3.一波三折式。
6.托福寫作范文分析:
對(duì)滿分作文的有效分析將幫助你迅速建立起自己的語庫和資料源。對(duì)范文分析,其方向有五:
?、僭~的使用 ②句的聯(lián)系 ③段落安排 ④邏輯構(gòu)造 ⑤整體一致。
7.模板使用:針對(duì)綜合寫作和獨(dú)立寫作,老師會(huì)幫大家分門別類幫助大家建立起自己模板庫。這樣,你不僅可在考場(chǎng)上節(jié)約大量時(shí)間,也可沖擊高分。其中,模板共分三類:①通用模板②專用模板③分類模板。
以上就是我們?yōu)榇蠹医榻B的托福寫作常見語法錯(cuò)誤,這也是大多數(shù)學(xué)生存在的問題。同學(xué)們可以根據(jù)自己的學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行選擇性糾正和練習(xí)。