12月英語四級詞匯備考試題及答案解析(2023)

2023年12月英語四級考試時(shí)間為12月16日上午。2023年12月英語四級考試內(nèi)容有寫作、聽力、閱讀、翻譯。以下是小編為大家收集的關(guān)于2023年12月英語四級詞匯備考試題及答案解析的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，供大家參考!

2023年12月英語四級詞匯備考試題及答案解析

1. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.

A.splash

B.resist

C.adopt

D.occupy

2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.

A.defended

B.afforded

C.created

D.offended

3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.

A.inclined

B.puzzled

C.accompanied

D.performed

4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.

A.sunk

B.sighed

C.sought

D.sealed

5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.

A.expressed

B.yielded

C.decreased

D.approved

6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.

A. cliff

B.still

C.stiff

D.stick

7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.

A.slip

B.pack

C.gain

D.solve

8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.

A.genuine

B.generous

C.genius

D.gentle

9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.

A.wax

B.shame

C.goose

D.slides

10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.

A.frightens

B.differs

C.displays

D.governs

答案:

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B

6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D

21.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.

A. distributed

B.packed

C.prayed

D.undertook

22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.

A. domestic

B.strain

C.purchase

D.murder

23.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.

A. measure

B.maintain

C.shelter

D.reply

24.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.

A. resolved

B.resorted

C.requested

D.reserved

25.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.

A. research

B.rescue

C.vessel

D.vast

26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth

A. withdrawn

B.vanished

C.found

D.hung

27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.

A. counting

B.stripping

C.elaborating

D.casting

28.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.

A. guard

B.accomplish

C.roar

D.endure

29.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.

A. favorite

B.available

C.convenient

D.average

30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.

A. exhausted

B.mounted

C.wrapped

D.restored

答案：

21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B

26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A

41.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.

A.economic

B.financial

C.male

D.economical

42.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.

A.desert

B.absorb

C.dissolve

D.involve

43.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.

A.departure

B.fault

C.foundation

D.acciptance

44.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.

A.conduct

B.stoop

C.commit

D.sweat

45.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.

A.connected

B.sustained

C.associated

D.suspended

46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.

A.temper

B.terror

C.verse

D.contain

47.It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.

A. continuous

B.difficult

C.convenient

D.sufficient

48.When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.

A.compass

B.compress

C.complse

D.campus

49.As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.

A.ruin

B.restrain

C.import

D.impose

50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help

A.hesitate

B.despair

C.urge

D.request

答案：

41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D

46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A

2023年12月英語四級常考詞匯及基本句型

詞匯：

重陽節(jié) the Double-ninth Day

登高 climbing mountains

賞菊 admiring beautiful chrysanthemums

喝菊花酒 drinking chrysanthemum wine

插茱萸 wearing/inserting dogwood

吃重陽糕 eating Double Ninth cake

老人節(jié) Senior’s Day

祭祖 visiting the graves of ancestors

燒香 burning incense sticks

放紙鳶 flying a paper crane

清明節(jié) the Tomb-sweeping Day

寒食節(jié) Cold Food Festival

祭祀節(jié)日 day of sacrifice

掃墓 tomb-sweeping

掃墓人 tomb sweeper

焚香 burn incense

祭祖/上供 offer sacrifices to ancestors

踏青 spring outing

放風(fēng)箏 kite flying

句型：

ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.

例句：Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

be afraid of doing sth. / that+從句

例句：It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

be busy doing sth./be busy with sth.

例句：He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.

英語四六級題型

英語四六級高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)首先，要了解四六級的考試題型、分值和流程，然后逐個(gè)針對訓(xùn)練。而且重要的是單詞詞匯量的積累。

四六級作文。針對作文，最好的方法就是通過歷年真題綜合分析出自己的寫作套路來。爭取把歷年真題背下來，然后背一些相關(guān)模板。

四六級快速閱讀。最重要的一點(diǎn)是找關(guān)鍵詞，我們都知道，快速閱讀時(shí)間較短，所以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)要注意方法：1、看題目，讀清題干的意思。2、在文章中找出每個(gè)題目對應(yīng)的語段，逐個(gè)分析，選出答案。

四六級聽力。聽力要借助歷年真題來聽。第一遍，做題，第二遍聽自己做錯(cuò)的題，第三遍看原文聽聽力，第四遍跟讀復(fù)述。

四六級閱讀。做閱讀時(shí)有以下方法：1、看文章的每段的首尾，搞清楚文章的意思。2、看題目，讀清題干的意思。3、找到題目對應(yīng)的段落，練習(xí)上下句分析選出答案。4、通讀全文，檢查答案。

四六級翻譯。針對翻譯練習(xí)，可以根據(jù)真題和閱讀理解進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，首先粗略翻譯，然后精細(xì)翻譯，第三，要有一定的美感。經(jīng)過以上三步檢查練習(xí)，你的翻譯水平會有很大提高。

英語四六級及格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

四六級筆試的原始總分經(jīng)過等值處理后參照總分常模轉(zhuǎn)換成常模正態(tài)分，均值為500、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差為70，報(bào)道總分在220分至710分之間。各部分報(bào)道分的相加之和等于報(bào)道總分。

四六級筆試成績由三個(gè)單項(xiàng)分和總分構(gòu)成。單項(xiàng)分依次為：聽力、閱讀、寫作和翻譯。

考生的四級筆試成績達(dá)到425分及以上，表明其語言能力已達(dá)到《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)指南》中“基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo)"所設(shè)定的教學(xué)要求;

考生的六級筆試成績達(dá)到425分及以上，表明其語言能力已達(dá)到《大學(xué)英語教學(xué)指南》中“提高目標(biāo)”所設(shè)定的教學(xué)要求。

四六級筆試成績總分達(dá)到220分及以上的考生將獲得由教育部考試中心頒發(fā)的“全國大學(xué)英語四六級考試成績報(bào)告單。