n和on構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)辨異
學(xué)習(xí)過英語(yǔ)的都會(huì)知道in和on這兩個(gè)詞的意思,接下來,小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了in和on構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)辨異,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
in和on構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)辨異
1. in time及時(shí);還早;總有一天;終于
on time 按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)
① A stitch1 in time save nine. 及時(shí)一針省九針。(諺語(yǔ))
② If you keep on, you will succeed in time. 如果堅(jiān)持下去,你總有一天會(huì)成功的。
1. in time及時(shí);還早;總有一天;終于
on time 按時(shí);準(zhǔn)時(shí)
?、?A stitch in time save nine. 及時(shí)一針省九針。(諺語(yǔ))
?、?If you keep on, you will succeed in time. 如果堅(jiān)持下去,你總有一天會(huì)成功的。
?、?We were just in time for the bus. 我們正好趕上那班公共汽車。
?、?The train came on time. 火車準(zhǔn)時(shí)進(jìn)站。
⑤ You are requested to come on time. 請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。
2. in camera 秘密地;私下地
on camera 出現(xiàn)在電視上
?、?The case was tried in camera. 此案是秘密審判的。
② Did you watch the football game on camera? 你看了電視轉(zhuǎn)播的足球賽嗎?
3. in the air 在空中;無掩蔽的;不完的
on the air (正在)廣播
?、?Your mind was on something not so practical—castles in the air. 你腦子里想的都是些不切合實(shí)際的事情——都是空中樓閣。
?、?Our plans are still up in the air. 我們的計(jì)劃還懸而未決。
?、?The news is on the air. 正在廣播新聞。
?、?Their left flank2 was left in the air. 他們的左翼無掩護(hù)。
4. in the way妨礙
on the way 正在到來;在路上
?、?The child tried to get to the door, but the table was in the way. 小孩想到門口去,但桌子擋住他的去路。
② She tried to clean the house, but the baby was always in the way. 她想打掃房子,但嬰孩總是妨礙她的工作。
?、?Help is on the way. 援助將至。
④ He is on the way to become a good teacher. 他正在成為一個(gè)好的老師。
?、?Let\'s not stop often on the way. 咱們別老在途中停留。
5. in the field 在田野上;在……領(lǐng)域里;野外的;參加比賽
on the field 在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上
?、?The children are playing in the field. 孩子們正在田野里玩。
?、?He had had three successes in the field of literature. 他曾在文學(xué)界里獲得了三次成功。
?、?These are plants found in the field. 這是些野生植物。
?、?Are you in the field for the relay3 race? 你參加接力賽跑嗎?
?、?His son lost his life on the field. 他兒子在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上犧牲了。
6. in hand 在進(jìn)行中;在手頭;在控制中
on hand 現(xiàn)有;可用
① The work is in hand and will soon be completed. 工作在進(jìn)行之中,很快就要完成了。
?、?I have enough money in hand. 我手頭有足夠的錢。
?、?We have some new woolen4 goods on hand. 我們手頭現(xiàn)有一些新的羊毛織品。
7. in behalf of 為……之利益
on behalf of代表;為了
?、?He was allowed to sign letters on behalf of the manager. 他被允許代表經(jīng)理在信件上簽名。
?、?My brother could not be here tonight, but I want to thank you on his behalf. 我兄弟今晚不能來,我代表他謝謝你。
?、?He worked hard all his life in behalf of the poor. 他畢生為窮苦人的利益而努力不懈。
?、?My teacher spoke5 in my behalf. 老師替我說情。
8. in the corner 在拐角內(nèi)
on the corner 在拐角之上
at the corner 在拐角處外
?、?The children are play in the corner of the park. 孩子們正在公園的拐角內(nèi)玩。
?、?The shop is on the corner of the street. 商店在街道的拐角處。
?、?The old woman is standing6 at the corner. 那老太太正站在拐角處旁。
9. in the road 在道路上
on the road 在途中;在旅行中
?、?There is a cart running away in the road. 有輛馬車在道路上飛奔。
?、?How long were you on the road? 你路上花了多少時(shí)間?
10. in view 望;在看見的地方;被考慮;被期待
on view 展示;陳列著
?、?Victory is in view. 勝利在望。
?、?We came in view of a pool. 我們看見了一個(gè)水池。
?、?The lastest winter fashions are now on view in the big shops. 最新的冬裝款式現(xiàn)在正在大商店中陳列著。
11. in the east of 在東部(范圍之內(nèi))
on the east of 在東面(相鄰、接壤)
to the east of 在東邊(在范圍之外)
?、?Shanghai is in the east of China. 上海在中國(guó)的東部。
?、?Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中國(guó)的東面。
?、?Korea lies on the east of China. 朝鮮位于中國(guó)東面。
?、?Guangdong is on the east of Guangxi. 廣東與廣西東部毗鄰。
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