關(guān)于中考易錯(cuò)題匯總
初中生們，今天你們有福氣了，小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了中考易錯(cuò)題，接下來(lái)，小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了關(guān)于中考易錯(cuò)題匯總,歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
關(guān)于中考易錯(cuò)題匯總
名詞、冠詞1.——What can I do for you?
——I'd like two _______.
A. box of apple
B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples
D. boxes of apple
答案: B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題。不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞。)
2.Help yourself2 to ______.
A. some chickens
B. a chicken
C. some chicken
D. any chicken
答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù)。)
3.________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather
答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意weather不可數(shù)。選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來(lái)感嘆。)
4.Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory
B. shoes factory
C. shoe's factory
D. shoes' factory
答案: A(選擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格， 而是名詞作形容詞的用法。類(lèi)似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等。)
5.This class _______ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng) “人”講的時(shí)候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理。類(lèi)似的還有:The police4 are running5 after the thief等。)
6.We will have a ______ holiday after the exam7.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month's
D. two-months
答案: B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months'; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 “- ” 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來(lái)用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。)
7.________ trees are cut down in the forests8 every year.
A. Thousand
B. Thousands
C. Thousand of
D. Thousands of
答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性。)
8.Our sports meeting10 will be held ________.
A. on 24, Tuesday, April
B. in April 24, Tuesday
C. on Tuesday, April 24
D. in April Tuesday 24
答案: C(選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異。)
9._________ people here are very friendly11 to us.
A. The B. /
C. A D. An
答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里的people是特指這里的, 因此要用定冠詞the。)
10.There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.
A. place B. room
C. floor D. ground12
答案：B(根據(jù)句意知道，這里表示沒(méi)有地方放桌子。room表示空間，選A的同學(xué)要注意place表示地點(diǎn)，是可數(shù)名詞。)
代詞
11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. another B. other
C. others13 D. other one
答案: C(選擇B的同學(xué)要牢記: some…，others…。)
12. ——Is this your shoe?
——Yes，but where is___?
A. the other one
B. other one
C. another one
D. the others
答案: A(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上。)
13. ——When shall14 we meet again next week?
——_____day is possible15. It's no problem16 with me.
A. Either17 B. Neither18
C. Every D. Any
答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意every指的是每一天都見(jiàn)面，any指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干擾。)
14. Have you ever9 seen19 ________ big panda before?
A. a such20 B. such a
C. so a D. a so
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性。)
15. —— _______ do you write to your parents?
——Once a month.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾，由回答知道這里指的是寫(xiě)信的頻率，用how often表示。)
16. Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week.
A. other B. the other
C. another D. any other
答案：C (選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意，這里沒(méi)有說(shuō)只有兩座城市，因此不能那樣用。)
17. ——A latest21 magazine22, please.——Only one left. Would23 you like to have ____?
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志，不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one。)
18.——Which book would you like to borrow24?
——________ of the two books is ok with me.
A. Either B. Both
C. Any D. None25
答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意is 表示單數(shù)。)
19. He knows _________ English ________ French26. But he's very good at Japanese27.
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor28
D. either; nor
答案：C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境。)
20. ——What do your parents do?
——One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.
A. other B. another
C. the other D. that one
答案: C(選擇其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意one is …， the other is …的用法。)
21. Mrs. Lee teaches ______ math. We all like her.
A. we B. us
C. our D. ours
答案: B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意teach+人+科目，而不能用teach+某人的+科目。這里用的是代詞的賓格。)
22.There are many trees on________ side30 of the street.
A. either B. any
C. all D. both
答案：A(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學(xué)要注意：街道只有兩邊，因此不能用any。)
介詞、連詞
23.Japan is ________ the east of China.
A. in B. to
C. on D. at
答案: B(in 表示在范圍里的，on表示緊挨著的;to 表示在范圍以外的。)
24.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”
A. to B. from
C. for D. of
答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意to 表示動(dòng)作的方向， for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系。)
25.We can't do it ________ your help.
A. with B. of
C. under D. without
答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾，借助某人的幫助要用with，反之用without。)
26.He hasn't heard from his friend________ last month.
A. since32
B. by the end of
C. for
D. until33
答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意B選項(xiàng)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間;選擇C的同學(xué)要注意，for+時(shí)間段; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意不是not…until 句型.until +句子。)
27.I didn't buy the dictionary34 yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.
A. until B. because
C. if D. before
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境。)
28.I'm going35 to look for another job______the company36 offers37 me more money.
A. after B. unless38
C. when D. for
答案: B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里是指除非公司給我更多工資，否則我就要找其它工作。)
29.Don't hurry. The bus won't start________ everybody39 gets on.
A. since B. as1
C. until D. when
答案: C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定，“not…until”為固定搭配。)
30.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail40, John. It's the first time for me to do it.
A. how B. what
C. when D. where
答案：A(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意認(rèn)真看題，這里的time不是時(shí)間，而是指第一次。)
31.You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.
A. on B. at
C. in D. for
答案：D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性。)
32.I wonder41 ________ they finished42 so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. why B. how
C. when D. where
答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里指他們?cè)趺茨茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間里完成如此多的困難的工作。)
33.——Do you speak English?
——Yes, I speak_____ a little English_____some French.
A. neither, not
B. both, or
C. either, or
D. not only, but also
答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境?？珊?9題對(duì)照比較)
34.______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.
A. Though B. When
C. Before D. After
答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，不能說(shuō)當(dāng)題目難的時(shí)候，我將努力，而是說(shuō)盡管題目難，但我將努力解決。)
35.The accident43 took44 place________ a cold February evening.
A. on B. in C. at D. for
答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on。)
36.He turned ________ the radio because his father was45 asleep46.
A. on B. down
C. up D. over
答案：B (根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他爸爸睡著了，因此不能用A-打開(kāi)，也不能用C-調(diào)大，D表示反過(guò)來(lái)。)
37.I don't know the homework _______ today.
A. on B. in
C. of D. for
答案：D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系，要注意中文的干擾。)
38.——Oh，it's raining heavily2.
——Please don't leave ________ it stops.
A. when B. after
C. since D. until3
答案: D(選擇其它選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子, 只有把語(yǔ)境搞清楚才能答對(duì)問(wèn)題。)
動(dòng)詞
39.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.
A. comes B. has come
C. will come D. came4
答案: C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意in +時(shí)間段, 表示在未來(lái)的一段時(shí)間，應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)。)
40.It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.
A. plant
B. are planting
C. will plant
D. planted
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾個(gè)星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹(shù)。)
41.——____ you _______
your book to the library?
——Yes. I returned6 it yesterday.
A. Did7, return5
B. Have, returned
C. Will, return
D. Do, return
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)過(guò)分注意回答用了一般過(guò)去時(shí), 但在上一句中, 并沒(méi)有給出過(guò)去的時(shí)間,強(qiáng)調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書(shū)了, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。)
42.——Must I finish it now?
——No, you ________.
A. mustn't B. needn't
C. can't D. shouldn't
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意mustn't意思指不允許, needn't指的是不必要。)
43.Though8 it's cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later9.
A. can B. may
C. must D. need
答案: B(選C的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境, 這里強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)些時(shí)候也許會(huì)晴天, 表示推測(cè)性。)
44.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may not B. can't
C. needn't D. mustn't
答案: D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾，can't表示不能夠。)
45.If anyone11 wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first.
A. must B. may
C. should D. can
答案: A(選其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，anyone暗示出語(yǔ)氣。表明是一個(gè)規(guī)定，而不是建議。)
46.——I called you last night but no one answered the phone.
——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.
A. was12 having B. had13
C. have had D. have
答案：A(選擇B和D的同學(xué)要注意分析語(yǔ)境，這里指我當(dāng)時(shí)正在和朋友在飯館吃飯。)
47.If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.
A. find out B. look after
C. pay14 for D. take care15
答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境。)
48.He will call me as1 soon as he _________the city.
A. reaches17
B. reached18
C. will reach16
D. is reaching19
答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意主將從先。)
49.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paid B. cost20
C. took D. spent
答案：B(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意took通常用在時(shí)間上;選擇A和D的同學(xué)要注意，這里的主語(yǔ)是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent。)
50.The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. left
B. is leaving
C. has left
D. has been away
答案：D(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，當(dāng)用完成時(shí)表示持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí)，要選擇可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，不要用瞬間動(dòng)詞。)
51.——How many books _____ they ________?
——Five. But they haven't finished21 reading22 even23 one.
A. did…borrow
B. had…borrowed
C. will…borrow
D. do…borrow
答案：A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，這里只是問(wèn)過(guò)去發(fā)生的一件事，并不是過(guò)去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的。)
52.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.
A. lost B. has lost
C. had lost D. loses24
答案：B(選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒(méi)出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，因此要注意時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致。)
53.——Why did the policeman stop us?
——He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
A. drive B. driving
C. to drive D. drove25
答案：C(這里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)
形容詞、副詞
54.The population26 of the world in 20th century27 became28 very much _________ than that in 19th.
A. bigger B. larger
C. greater D. more
答案: B(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large。)
55.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.
A. a popular29 teacher
B. more popular teacher
C. most popular teacher
D. the most popular teachers
答案: D(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意one of+復(fù)數(shù)的用法。)
56.The magazines30 are ________ easy that the children can read them well.
A. such B. so
C. too D. very
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞，要用so…that，而不用such…that)
57.——Would31 you like ________ more tea?
——Thank you. I've had ________.
A. any, much
B. some, enough
C. some, much
D. any, enough
答案：C(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞， 不能說(shuō)had enough)
58.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.
A. boring B. bored32
C. exciting D. excited33
答案：C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動(dòng)，excited表示被什么所感染而激動(dòng)。)
59.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.
A. terrible B. good
C. badly D. nicely
答案：B(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意look在這里是系動(dòng)詞，后面要加形容詞。)
60.The math problem34 is so hard that ________ students can work it out.
A. a few35 B. a little
C. many D. few
答案：D(選擇A、C的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里指沒(méi)有什么學(xué)生能做出來(lái)。)
61.——What's the weather
like tomorrow?
——The radio says it is going36 to be even ______.
A. bad B. worst37
C. badly D. worse38
答案：D(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意，even+比較級(jí)。)
62.Though she talks ______, she has made39 ________ friends here.
A. a little, a few
B. little, few
C. little, a few
D. few, a few
答案：C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里指雖然她不怎么說(shuō)話(huà)，但她有一些朋友。)
63.He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as
B. so careful as
C. as carefully40 as
D. carefully as
答案：C(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意work 是行為動(dòng)詞，要用副詞來(lái)修飾。)
句法
64.If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park.
A. will not rain
B. doesn't rain
C. is not raining
D. didn't rain
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句主句用將來(lái)時(shí), 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。)
65.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.
A. stops
B. will stop
C. has stopped
D. stopped
答案: B(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，late in the day表示“晚些時(shí)候”，要用將來(lái)時(shí)。)
66.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.
A. rises B. rose42
C. will rise41 D. has risen43
答案: A(選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，雖然主句中用了told, 但太陽(yáng)從東方升起是真理性事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。)
67.——Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.——I don't know ______ I can do it if not now.
A. where B. why
C. when D. how
答案: C(選擇D的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知道這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是必須先在做，否則就沒(méi)有時(shí)間了。)
68.——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin, Susan.
A. that B. whose
C. whom45 D. which
答案: C(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里是指找Susan這個(gè)人。)
69.——When are the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____.
A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York
B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York
C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York
D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York
答案: D(選擇B的同學(xué)注意到了賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序，但同時(shí)要注意時(shí)態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)。)
70.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?
A. what should we do
B. we should do what
C. what we should do
D. should do what
答案: C(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序。)
71.Mr. King44 didn't know _______ yesterday evening.
A. when does his son come back
B. when his son comes back
C. when did his son come home
D. when his son came home
答案: D(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意考慮賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序。)
72.——I'm sorry I broke46 your coffee cup.
——Oh, really? _______.
A. It doesn't matter
B. I don't know
C. It's OK with me
D. You're welcome
答案：A(選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾，D是用來(lái)回答別人的致謝的。)
相關(guān)文章：
3.2020初中化學(xué)中考易錯(cuò)題總結(jié)
關(guān)于中考易錯(cuò)題匯總
