鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語
鳳凰古城位于湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州的西南部,地處武陵山脈南部,云貴高原東側(cè),距州府吉首市52公里。接下來是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語,方便大家閱讀與鑒賞!
鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語1
Dear friends
Hello, everyone. I'm the tour guide of __ travel agency. I'd like to introduce the scenic spots and folk customs of Zhangjiajie tourism, Fenghuang ancient city, Changsha, Shaoshan and other places. It is said that Phoenix, the god bird of the kingdom of Heaven (ancient India), after reaching the age of 500, set incense wood on fire and revived from the ashes. It is delicious and no longer dies. This bird is Phoenix, the king of birds in China. There is a mountain in the southwest of Fenghuang that looks like a flying phoenix, so it is named after it. Fenghuang, formerly known as Zhengan, is located in the southwest of our state, with a total area of more than 1700 square kilometers and a population of 370000. It is a county inhabited by Miao and Tujia ethnic minorities. Fenghuang has a long history. During the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period, it belonged to Chu, Qin to Qianzhong County, Weiyang County in Tang Dynasty, Wuzhai chief executive department in Yuan and Ming Dynasty, and qingtongting, Zhen and Daofu. It became the military and political center of Western Hunan. Fenghuang's tourism resources are mainly rich in history and culture. The special history here has left many historic sites, and the special historical culture has shaped a group of celebrities.
Phoenix, with its beautiful scenery and numerous places of interest, has always been a popular tourist attraction. Since ancient times, there have been eight scenic spots, such as Dongling Yinghui, Nanhua Diecui, Longtan Yuhuo, Shansi morning bell, Qifeng Tingxiu, Xiqiao night moon, Lanjing Qiaoge and fange Huitao. It has the world-famous style of the ancient city, the most complete stone city left by the Tang Dynasty - huangsiqiao, the historical witness of the isolation between Miao and Han, the border wall of Miao, the great wall of southern China, and the Qiliang cave, which is known as the king of Huaxia cave. Fenghuang ancient city is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificent passes. The green Tuojiang River meanders under the ancient city wall. The verdant foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river. There are fishing boats and pleasure boats in the river. There are stilts on the cliff, row upon row. The girls washing clothes with hammers beside the dock are laughing. The east gate and the north gate by the Tuojiang River are magnificent. The streets paved with bluestone slabs extend in all directions. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the houses with wooden structure were well arranged. All of these make the ancient city like a Chinese landscape painting with thick ink and light color. After visiting Phoenix, New Zealand friend Louis Ailey said that there are two most beautiful small cities in China: Changting in Fujian and Fenghuang in Hunan.
The beauty of Phoenix lies not only in its natural landscape, its local conditions and customs, its cultural relics and its beautiful legends, but also in its glorious tradition and its fighting spirit. In the words of Mr. Shen Congwen, the chivalrous spirit of combining personal romantic emotion with historical religious emotion has become another model of personality and morality in this place. Once this kind of chivalry spirit is combined with patriotism, as long as it is properly led, it will be able to fight against the enemy when the country and the nation need it, and create earth shaking achievements. Indeed, we can see that some of the major events in modern China were attended by Fenghuang people, and they were always at the forefront of the struggle. Zheng Guohong, the third commander in chief of Dinghai who sacrificed his life to serve the country in the first film war, Tian Xingshu, the commanding commander of Guizhou in Qingyan and Kaizhou missionary cases in the second film war, Tian Yingzhao, who was awarded the rank of Army lieutenant general by Dr. Sun Yat sen in Yuhuatai during the 1911 Revolution, and Tian Yingzhao, who fought in Jiashan and Changsha during the Anti Japanese war. Although the place is small, Xiong Xiling, the first people of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, known as the father of local literature and influential all over the world, and Huang Yongyu, a famous painter, have been selected here.
Now we come to No.10 Zhongying street along Shiban road. This is the former residence of Shen Congwen, a famous Chinese writer. This is a typical Southern Courtyard. There is a small patio in the middle. Around the patio is an ancient house with wooden tile structure. There are three main rooms, two wing rooms and three vestibules. Although there is no carved dragon and painted Phoenix in this ancient courtyard, it is small and exquisite with antique flavor, especially the carved wooden windows with Xiangxi characteristics.
Shen Congwen's former residence was built by his grandfather Shen Hongfu in the fifth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. On December 28, 1920__, Mr. Shen Congwen was born here. In 1920__, Mr. Shen was 15 years old. Because of his family's decline, he joined the aboriginal army in Western Hunan. He left his hometown and traveled in the Yuanshui and Youshui river basins. Several years of army experience enabled him to witness a life in dire straits and experienced a war in full swing, which stimulated Mr. Shen's desire for creation.
In 1920x, Mr. Shen came to Beijing alone and began his hard career as a writer. From 1928 to 1930, Mr. Shen worked as a teacher in Shanghai middle school and chief editor of literature supplement of Ta Kung Pao and Yi Shi Bao. 1930-1933, lecturer in Wuhan University and Qingdao University. From 1934 to 1939, he edited Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schools in China. From 1939 to 1949, he was a professor in the Chinese Department of Southwest Associated University. In his 27 years of writing career, Mr. Shen has successively created a series of literary works, such as border town, duck, love of witches, life of an actress, Xiangxi essays, Xiangxi, autobiography of Shen Congwen, heifengji, Changhe, bajuntu, essays of Shen Congwen, essays of Shen Congwen, etc., which are well-known in Chinese literary circles Almost as famous as Mr. Lu Xun, who is more than 20 years older than him. After the 1950s, Mr. Shen became a researcher of the Chinese Museum of history and the Institute of history of the Chinese Academy of social sciences. He devoted himself to the study of Chinese cultural relics and wrote a series of works on cultural relics, such as the study of ancient Chinese costumes, bronze mirrors of Tang and Song Dynasties, Ming mirrors, dragon and Phoenix Art, and lacquerware of the Warring States period. Mr. Shen's works and character show a strong consistency, natural, honest, modest, diligent, broad and dignified.
Mr. Shen's works of more than 5 million words in his life are the literary treasures of the world, and also leave valuable historical documents for future generations to study China and Xiangxi.
鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語2
Hello everyone! Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city.
Fenghuang is a beautiful place with many places of interest. It has always been a popular tourist attraction. The ancient city buildings, Ming and Qing ancient courtyards and stone streets in the city are still elegant. Outside the city are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, and the ancient city of huangsiqiao built in the Tang Dynasty. It is still well preserved.
Phoenix is not only beautiful scenery, but also outstanding people. Xiong Xiling, the first cabinet premier of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, a famous writer, and Huang Yongyu, a famous painter, are all from Phoenix. More than ten films and TV series, such as border town, Xiaoxiao, xiangnv, Xiangxi bandit suppression, were also shot here.
Well, the place we are now visiting is the former residence of Mr. Shen Congwen, a famous writer and archaeologist in China. Shen Congwen's former residence was built by his grandfather Shen Hongfu in the first year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. On December 28, 1920__, Mr. Shen Congwen was born in this courtyard with the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, and spent his childhood and youth here.
In 1920x, Mr. Shen came to Beijing alone and began his hard life as a writer. He created a series of literary works such as "border town", "Xiangxi", etc. soon he became famous in the Chinese literary world, almost as well as Mr. Lu Xun, who was more than 20 years older than him. After the 1950s, Mr. Shen devoted himself to the study of ancient Chinese costumes, and wrote his masterpiece the study of ancient Chinese costumes. Mr. Shen's works and character show a strong consistency: natural, honest, modest, diligent, broad and dignified. Mr. Shen's works of more than 5 million words are the world's literary treasures, leaving valuable historical materials for future generations to study the old China and the old Xiangxi.
This is the former residence of Xiong Xiling, the first Prime Minister of the Republic of China. On July 23, 1870, Xiong Xiling was born in this small bungalow. When he was 9 years old, his private school teacher wrote a couplet: "plant a few potted flowers to explore the spring and autumn news." Mr. Xiong immediately wrote the second couplet: "dig a pool of water to see the void of heaven and earth." It was a good story.
After becoming famous, Mr. Xiong actively advocated the reform. He once founded Xiangbao, Shiwu school and Changde West Road normal school. He was the backbone of the reform school in Hunan and Tan Sitong. Later, Mr. Xiong served as the financial supervisor of the three eastern provinces, Rehe Dutong, and the chief financial officer. In 1920__, he became the first Prime Minister of the Republic of China. At that time, the government was known as the "talent cabinet" by the public opinion circles. Later, because Mr. Xiong opposed Yuan Shikai's dictatorship, he was forced by Yuan Shikai to dissolve the cabinet and resign as prime minister. On December 5, 1937, Xiong Xiling died in Hong Kong at the age of 67.
Now what you see is Hongqiao. The bridge was first built in Hongwu Period of Ming Dynasty, and then repaired in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. The original stilted Pavilion on the bridge deck was demolished when the highway was built in 1956, which is what it is now. Under the bridge, you can see a row of old stilted buildings with a history of 100 years. Hanging feet downstairs is the traditional sports program of Phoenix dragon boat race.
Along the official road of that year, we arrive at Shen Congwen's cemetery. What Dali saw was an inscription written by Mr. Huang Yongyu in memory of his cousin Shen Congwen: "if a soldier does not die in battle, he will return to his hometown." As you can see, Mr. Shen's graveyard has no raised mound, only a piece of five colored stone standing in the original state; there is no carved fence and jade decoration, only a stone path for grazing and firewood running through it, which symbolizes that Mr. Shen will always be with the ordinary people. Half of Mr. Shen's ashes are scattered in the Tuojiang River in front of him, and half of them are buried under this colorful stone. He is like the Tuojiang River in front of him, which originates from and returns to the earth. He is like the colorful stone accompanying him, which originates from and returns to the earth!
On the front of the five colored stone as a tombstone is engraved Mr. Shen's handwriting: "if you think as I do, you can understand me; if you think as I do, you can know people." Yes, it is this kind of belief that makes Mr. Shen abandon his military career of promotion and wealth and choose a hard life of literature. It is this kind of belief that makes Mr. Shen wave his great pen and introduce the Xiangxi people he knows to the whole world. On the back of the tombstone, there is an inscription written by Mr. Shen's wife and sister, Ms. Zhang Yunhe: "if you don't break it or follow it, there will be stars; if you are kind and kind, there will be a child." These four sentences sum up Mr. Shen's life.
Well, that's all for my explanation. I hope Phoenix can leave a good impression on you. Let's get together again. Thank you!
鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語3
Hello, everyone. Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city. For you, this ancient city has been waiting for thousands of years. Phoenix has beautiful scenery, long history and many places of interest. Inside the city, the elegant demeanor of ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancient courtyards remains. The ancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, Qiliang cave, an art palace under the city, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, and the world-famous southern Great wall So the beauty of the Phoenix is in Song Zuying's songs, Huang Yongyu's paintings and Shen Congwen's books. Next, please follow our sister into the Phoenix and learn about the Phoenix
[former residence of Shen Congwen] Shen Congwen, formerly known as Shen yuehuan, is a famous writer, historian and cultural relic expert in China. His literary works have been translated by dozens of countries, such as Britain, the United States, Japan, France, Switzerland and so on, such as "border town", "Research on ancient Chinese clothing" and so on. Known as the father of the world's local literature.
He is not only the pride of the Chinese nation, but also the pride of the Phoenix people. His works of more than 5 million words in his life are the literary treasures of the world, and also leave valuable historical documents for future generations to study China and Xiangxi.
In 1866, it is a timber structure quadrangle building, covering an area of 600 square meters. It is divided into two buildings with 10 rooms in total. Mr. Shen was born here on December 28, 2000, and spent his childhood and youth here. In 1988, Mr. Shen died of illness in Beijing, and his ashes were buried at the foot of Tingtao mountain in Fenghuang County. In the same year, his former residence was overhauled and opened to tourists. Now it is listed as a provincial cultural relic protection unit.
[boating on Tuojiang River] Tuojiang River is the mother river of Fenghuang ancient city. It flows slowly according to the city wall and feeds the children of the ancient city for generations. Sitting on the boat, listening to the boatman's song and looking at the Tujia Diaojiaolou, which has a history of 100 years on both sides of the Strait, has a special charm. Down the river, across Hongqiao, a picture of Jiangnan Water Village is displayed: Longevity Palace, Wanming tower, duocui tower A feeling of being far away from the world.
The most beautiful phoenix is the simple and elegant stilted building. The gray stilted building of the same color, depending on the current of Tuojiang River, develops with the trend. There are rows of pavilions attached to both sides of the Tuojiang River, with grey tiles and light walls, carved window sills and ancient lotus lamps. There is no stinginess and obstruction of the courtyard. Wall to wall, eaves to eaves, family style inn shop is neither exaggerated nor vulgar. The shops in the street look at each other as if they were walking in a picture of a thousand years of history.
Living in the Diaojiao building, the most enjoyable thing is that at dusk, leaning on the wooden railings of the balcony, you can see the river and there are boaters rowing the waves of the river. The boatman at the helm, dressed in Xiangxi's national costumes, a bamboo hat and a bamboo pole, set off the implicit and simple beauty of Jiangnan Water Town. Can't help singing: "Meiwa want to cross the river, is that to push me?" the people who swim in the river, drinking the river breeze, laughing ten li. The folk song that the boatman comes with is to push the tourists' interest to a higher level. Many tourists even sing folk songs in concert.
"Lang passed by the door, my sister was sitting at home, I made a bowl of fragrant tea, and I gave him a drink, yo!" although there was no brocade and satin sentence, it was also popular and natural. [Xiong Xiling's former residence] accompanied by folk songs, we came to Xiong Xiling's former residence. On June 25, 1869 (lunar calendar), Xiong Xiling was born here and spent his childhood here. He was born intelligent, known as "Hunan prodigy", 15-year-old scholar, 22-year-old winner, 25-year-old Jinshi, after the point Hanlin. In 1920x, he was elected as the first democratically elected Prime Minister of the Republic of China. Because he opposed Yuan Shikai's restoration of the monarchy, he was soon forced to resign.
In his later years, Xiong devoted himself to charity and education, and founded the famous Xiangshan children's home in 1920__. On December 25, 1937, the man of the moment died in Hong Kong at the age of 68. At that time, the national government held a state funeral ceremony for him.
[great wall of the South]
Most of the great wall of southern China is located in Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hunan Province. The South Great Wall was first built in the 33rd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty, which lasted for more than 60 years. It starts from tingziguan at the junction of Tongren City in Guizhou Province in the South and ends at the magpie camp in Jishou City in Western Hunan Province in the north. It is known as the "miaojiang Wanli wall", with a total length of 382 Li. It is one of the largest ancient buildings in Chinese history.
The main purpose of the construction of the South Great Wall is to prevent the Miao people from uprising. Therefore, there are barracks, border and sentry posts every three or five miles of the city wall. The construction of the South Great wall separates the South and north of the Miao border in Western Hunan, and the "living world" with the north as "foreigners" stipulates that "the Miao people do not leave the country, and the Han people do not enter the cave", which prohibits the commercial trade and cultural exchanges between the Miao and the Han people.
The ruins of the South Great Wall tell us the vicissitudes of hundreds of years of wind and rain, the desolation of the first tomb, and the promise when we stick to it, as if it took us into an old dream According to the local people, "the South Great Wall is built along the mountain and by water with local materials. If there are stones, they will be built with stones. If there are no stones, they will be rammed with loess. Although the South Great Wall is not so tall, it does not lack everything that a military defense project of the nature of the Great Wall should have, and its military buildings, such as sentry posts, fortress gates and so on . It's more dense than the Great Wall in the north. " Today's remains of the South Great Wall shocked us.
The great wall of the south is a real historical and cultural heritage. It shows the characteristics of a dynasty, integrates the political, economic, military and cultural phenomena of that dynasty, and constructs the spiritual essence of the governing method of that dynasty. It is a fresh historical material to study the conquest and rule of the remote minority nationalities in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Now the war has become a thing of the past, the battlefield of that year has now become a tourist attraction, and history has become a thing of the past. The great wall of the South will once again arouse people's infinite memories and admiration for history.
[Qiliang cave] Qiliang cave is located four kilometers to the north of the county. It is a typical carbonate cave. It is famous for its four characteristics: strange, beautiful, broad and quiet. With a length of more than 6000 meters, the cave is divided into five scenic spots: ancient battlefield, gallery, paradise, Dragon Palace and Yinyang river. There are mountains in the cave, there are caves in the mountain, and the caves are connected. It is a collection of wonderful rocks, flowing springs and waterfalls in one cave. It is composed of a variety of stalagmites, pillars and stalactites.
A small stream passes through the hole, the water flow is gentle, the light hits on the rock wall, the folds reflect in the water, like a dream.
The cave is decorated with colorful neon lights on stalagmites, stone curtains and stone flowers, creating a world of flowing light. There is a hall in the cave, which is said to be a gathering place for the Miao people. A stone with a small hole stands in the hall, whistling at the small hole. The whole hall will reverberate with a low trumpet sound. The Miao people used this way to send orders.
[huangsiqiao ancient city] huangsiqiao ancient city is located 24 kilometers to the west of the county. It was called Weiyang city in ancient times. It was built in the second year of Tang Dynasty (686 AD) and has a history of more than 1300 years. In 1720__, the imperial court set up Fenghuang Zhili hall and yuanyongjing bingbei road to appease and suppress the ethnic minorities. In 1794, the largest Miao uprising in history broke out here. Historians call this uprising a war in the Qing Dynasty, and from then on, the Qing Dynasty began to fall. Huangsiqiao ancient city is a part of the Great Wall in the south, which is the front of the Miao and Han Dynasties.
The perimeter of the city wall is 686 meters, 153 meters from east to west, 190 meters from north to south, with a total area of 29070 square meters. The height of the city wall is 5.6 meters, and the thickness is 2.9 meters. The width of the walkway on the city wall is 2.4 meters. There are 300 arrow buttresses and three gates in the East, West and North. In October 1983, huangsiqiao ancient city was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. ending:
A green mountain embraces the ancient city, a bay of tuoshui flows around the city, a red stone street, a row of small stilts, a wind and rain ancient Great Wall, a vicissitudes ancient castle, a mysterious Qiliang cave, and a group of world-famous people
When you travel to Phoenix City, you can see the beautiful shadow of Tuojiang River. The fragrance of glutinous rice wine overflows in the cup, and the folk songs of Miao village are long.
鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語4
The ancient city of Phoenix, a national historical and cultural city, was once praised as one of the most beautiful small cities in China by the famous New Zealand writer Louis Ailey. It is adjacent to Dehang Miao village in Jishou, Mengdong River in Yongshun and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. It is the only way between Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren. National Highway 209 and Hunan Guizhou provincial highway pass through the county. Tongren Daxing airport is only 27 kilometers away from the county, with convenient transportation. Phoenix has beautiful scenery, long history and many places of interest. Inside the city, the elegant demeanor of ancient city buildings and Ming and Qing ancient courtyards remains. The ancient and simple Tuojiang River flows quietly. Outside the city, there are Nanhua Mountain National Forest Park, Qiliang cave, an art palace under the city, huangsiqiao ancient city built in the Tang Dynasty, and the world-famous southern Great wall Here is not only a beautiful scenery, but also a place of outstanding people, famous and virtuous.
Fenghuang Mountain City, a beautiful small city, is located on the Bank of Tuojiang River, surrounded by mountains and magnificent passes. The green river meanders under the ancient city wall, and the verdant foothills of Nanhua mountain reflect the center of the river. Fishing boats count in the river, drums and bells ring in the mountains, the stilted building on the cliff is smoking, and the Huansha girl beside the wharf is laughing Ah, Phoenix is like "a Chinese landscape painting with thick ink and light color". When you stroll through the ancient city's stone lined Yanban street, the ancient buildings on both sides embrace the terrain, row upon row, and the pavilions and pavilions overlap, like a dragon flying, like a fish spreading its wings. In the sound of drizzle, it seems that the cowhide spiked shoes of pilgrims knock on the street, making people feel isolated
Shen Congwen's former residence is located in nanzhongying street, which is a typical southern Sihe ancient courtyard. There is a small patio in the middle of the ancient courtyard, which is paved with red stone slabs. The courtyard is surrounded by an ancient house of brick and wood structure, with three main rooms and four wing rooms, a total of more than ten rooms. The house is small and small. Although there is no carved dragon and painted Phoenix, it is small and chic with antique flavor. In particular, the carved wooden windows with Xiangxi characteristics are particularly eye-catching.
Shen Congwen was born here on December 28, 1902. It was here that he spent his childhood. The former residence, which lasted more than 100 years, was purchased by Shen Congwen's grandfather Shen Hongfu. Due to the historical evolution and several changes of ownership, in order to show respect for the old man Shen Congwen, we should learn from his self-study spirit of diligent learning, self-reliance, hard work and outstanding contribution to the national literary cause, so as to inspire future generations. In 1988, the county people's government decided to buy back the house and renovate it. He took the design to Beijing and sent it to Shen Congwen for approval. Shen Congwen was ill and gave opinions on the design. He said: "if the house is rotten, it's better to repair it, but you have to make do with it. It doesn't cost a lot of money. Your hometown is still very poor, so you should try to save as much as possible.".
After renovation, the hundred year old courtyard reappeared its original appearance. Now there is a plaque of "Shen Congwen's former residence" on the door. The first room on the right is a photo of Shen Congwen's life, the second room is Shen Congwen's manuscripts, and the left wing displays various versions of his works. Shen Congwen's sketch is hanging in the middle of the main room. The left room is the bedroom, where Shen Congwen was born. The room on the right displays desks with marble tabletops.
Xiong Xiling's former residence is located in an alley in beiwenxing street of Fenghuang ancient city. 200 meters to the east of his former residence is the beautiful Tuojiang River. The former residence is a Siheyuan, a southern ancient style wooden tile structure, which is relatively small but very exquisite. The existing four houses in the former residence are basically the original appearance, which is rich in Miao flavor. It is a key cultural relic protection unit in the county. In the summer and autumn of 1917, there was a serious flood in Beijing and Tianjin. He was responsible for supervising the rehabilitation of flood river works, and presided over the fund-raising to relieve the victims. In 1918, with the approval of the government, Xiangshan Jingyi garden was transformed into a children's home for adoption and education of homeless children. He was in charge of the hospital for 20__ years. He wrote a poem:
Ten thousand trees and peach blossoms are planted by their own hands.
Children's month and flower are both long, and each of them twists the flower and laughs.
The ancestral hall of Yang family was built in 1836. It is a quadrangle courtyard with wooden structure. It covers an area of 770 square meters and consists of a gate, a stage, a hall, a gallery and a main hall. The stage is a single eaves Xieshan, under the eaves decorated with Ruyi Dougong, 16 meters high, with four pillars carved with dragons and phoenixes. The stage is of the Chuandou type, and the main hall is of the beam type. The whole building is of fine workmanship and rich in national characteristics. It is a key cultural relic protection unit of the county.
The ancestral hall of Yang family is located on the wall of the ancient city in the north east of the county. Prince Shaobao, marquis Guo Yong and Yang Fang, commander of Zhengan, donated money to build it in 1836. The ancestral hall is composed of gate, stage, pavilion, gallery, main hall and wing room. It is a typical quadrangle building, covering an area of 770 square meters. The stage is a single eaves Xieshan, with a structure of crossing a bucket. It is 16 meters high, 7 meters wide and 8 meters deep. Under the eaves, it is like a jade bucket arch, and the pillars are carved with dragons and phoenixes. The main hall is a beam lifting building, and the gable is cat back arch, which is divided into one bright room, two dark rooms. There are wing rooms on both sides. The ancestral hall of Yang family is exquisitely designed and made. The window, door and eaves ornaments are carved out. The whole building has distinctive national characteristics and high architectural art value.
The southern Great Wall of China is located in the border area of Hunan and Guizhou, from Tongren of Guizhou Province to Baojing of Hunan Province, with a total length of more than 380 Li. It was built in the 43rd year of Wanli of Ming Dynasty (Park 1615). After several renovations, it was shaped in the Jiajing period of Qing Dynasty. Its blockhouse wall is generally 2.3 meters high, 1.7 meters wide at the base and 1 meter wide at the top. The wall is made of local materials, stones and shale. The middle is filled with rocks and mud, winding around mountains and streams, Most of them were built on steep mountains. Along the way, there were 1232 flood fortresses, TUNKA, sentry posts, blockhouses, battery, box, gate and countless stone barracks for garrison. At that time, there were about 8000 garrison troops. Today, some place names such as alaying, tianxingying, huanglianhe, wangpotun, Desheng, qianshiying, Zhenwu, etc Niudouying and other places with the word "Ying" are the main points of garrison beside the Great Wall.
鳳凰古城導(dǎo)游詞作文英語5
This "phoenix ancient city", which was once called one of the most beautiful small cities in China by New Zealand writer Louis Ailey, was built in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. This "Pearl of Western Hunan" is really "small". It is so small that there is only a decent east-west street in the city, but it is a green corridor.
Fenghuang ancient city is divided into two parts: the old city is close to the mountain and the river, the shallow Tuojiang River passes through the city, the red sandstone wall stands on the bank, and the Nanhua mountain is lined with the ancient city tower, which is still clear
The rusty iron gate in the reign of the emperor can be seen as powerful as it was then. There is a narrow wooden bridge across the wide river under the north gate, with stone piers. Both of them have to cross each other. This used to be the only way out of the city.
The setting sun goes down to the west, and many women are washing clothes with wooden mallets on the bank beside the bridge. The sound of the sound rippled with the water. The urchin takes off all his energy and plays in the water. Some girls immerse themselves in the shallow water and enjoy the gentle touch of the water. There are many sketching students on the shore, which also adds a scenery to the small town
The most famous Diaojiaolou in Fenghuang ancient city are the ancient Diaojiaolou with rich Tujia flavor. However, most of the Diaojiaolou along the river are no longer there. Only in huilongtan, there are more than ten old houses. The thin wooden pillars stand in the river, holding up a heavy history.
Shen Congwen's former residence is located deep in the stone lane of Zhongying street in the ancient city. It has two entrances and two compartments. It is quite like a small courtyard in Beijing. The whole former residence is of brick and wood structure, with green tiles, white walls and wooden lattice windows. Passing through fengyuqiao and dongchengmen, the road is filled with villagers, old houses, villagers and red umbrellas in a hurry, forming a contrast picture.
Just like Shen Congwen has been immortal for a long time, the ancient city of Phoenix is not a complete painting of ink and wash, but you can still feel the charm of her aura from each part. Fenghuang ancient city is also suitable for one or two people to walk slowly in the old streets, alleys and riversides of the old city in a light rain weather, and taste the past with heart.