有關(guān)江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞
婺源東鄰國(guó)家歷史文化名城衢州市，西毗瓷都景德鎮(zhèn)市，北枕國(guó)家級(jí)旅游勝地黃山市和古徽州府、國(guó)家歷史文化名城歙縣，南接江南第一仙山三清山和銅都德興市。接下來(lái)是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞，方便大家閱讀與鑒賞!
有關(guān)江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞1
Ladies and gentlemen, we are going to travel from Jingdezhen to Wuyuan, the most beautiful village in China, the last Shangri La in China. The driving time is about 1 or 5 hours. Xiao Hua would like to ask you a question? Did you often see Wuyuan in newspapers or on the Internet five years ago? (smile) it should be rare to see it? Yes, Wuyuan has been on the rise in recent years One day in 2001, when our jiangshuji came to Wuyuan one day, he inadvertently told the entourage that I finally came to my hometown. At that time, the entourage was surprised and said: "Chairman, your hometown is not from Jiangsu? How can it become a la from Jiangxi?" At that time, our General Secretary Jiang Mimi said with a smile: "you don't know, my grandfather came out of Jiangwan Town here, and I am also this person.". At that time, the general secretary wrote down: the most beautiful countryside in China! Then, Wuyuan officially vigorously developed the tourism industry in 2003, and the slogan at that time was the most beautiful countryside in China, the last Shangri La in China. Many photographers have come here to discover the beauty of this place. Especially in March every year, the golden rape flowers, the unique white wall, the Horsehead wall of Daiwa and the Hui style buildings with flying eaves become the paradise for those tourists who love photography, making them forget to return!
Now that we have entered Wuyuan, you can see that the buildings outside the window are all Huizhou style buildings. You may wonder why there are still Anhui style buildings in Jiangxi. In fact, before that, it was one of the six prefectures and one county in Huizhou. During the period of the Republic of China, Mr. Jiang assigned it to Jiangxi in 1937 to suppress bandits, Before liberation, it returned to Jiangxi. 99% of the water in Wuyuan converged to Poyang Lake. It only took us two hours to drive from Tunxi in Anhui, and two to three hours to drive from Quzhou in Zhejiang. Transportation is very convenient, but in ancient Wuyuan, because there are many mountains, transportation is very inconvenient. To sum up with a sentence by Xiaohua, Wuyuan is "divided into half mountains, half fields, half waterways and manors". This kind of environment caused people in ancient Wuyuan to understand that when they were poor, they would think of change. Here is a sentence about the fate of the men here: "they were born in Huizhou in the past, From this nursery rhyme, we can see that the men here were very bitter before. Because of the large mountains, small land and large population, they had to go out to do business. Many people in ancient Wuyuan were engaged in tea business and timber business, and gradually formed a group of Hui merchants. Speaking of merchants, we all know that there have been three very famous business schools in China since ancient times. The first one is just Shanxi merchants, when it comes to Shanxi merchants, you should think of the scene of "Qiao's courtyard", which reflects the brilliant image of a generation of Shanxi Merchants Qiao Zhiyong. The second business school is our Hui merchants, and the Hui merchants must think that Xiang Yang, the author of Taiwan, wrote a book "red top businessman Hu Xueyan". Hu Xueyan can be said to be a model of businessmen at all times and in all over the world. He is a model in both business and conduct. Therefore, if you often go to bookstores, you will find books about him. For example, in the recent 100 forums, a famous professor in Taipei, Zeng Zhiqiang, wrote a book "Hu Xueyan's Enlightenment". It can be seen that Hu Xueyan knew the talents, made great efforts to relieve Wang Youling, a poor scholar, and finally became a famous businessman in the world from a primary school apprentice to a rich one. It can be said that he was a model in the business world! The third business road was the Jiangyou gang in Jiangxi Province! Although the businessmen were very rich, they had a lot of money There are three wives and six concubines in the house, but in fact, how humble the status of merchants in ancient times is? In ancient times, the ranking is officials, peasants, workers and merchants. The highest status is scholars, and everything is inferior. Only scholars are high, officials and scholars are the highest, followed by farmers, because they have land, then craftsmen, and finally merchants. What is the status of merchants at that time They are humble, so they try to earn money, go back to their hometown to marry a wife, build a big house, donate money to build ancestral temples, bridges and roads, so as to improve their status and identity in their hometown. So you can take a look at the house in Wuyuan, which is made into a horse head wall. From a distance, it looks like an ancient woman looking forward to her own man's early return!
When it comes to Wuyuan, this place is just like a woman's Jasper, bright and elegant. You can see from his name that this place has something to do with women. Take a look at the word "Wu" in "Wuyuan". There is a girl's "woman" below. This thin woman has a "spear" on her left shoulder. In ancient times, "spear" was a very sharp weapon, and his right shoulder is beside a palindrome, which means that you can't offend the women here? (laughter), although she is weak and small The women in Wuyuan are typical: they can get into the hall, get out of the kitchen, raise a son, and meet their parents' daughter-in-law. Just now we said that Wuyuan men have a hard life and will go out to do business at the age of thirteen or fourteen. But who knows that Wuyuan women are also very hard. To marry here or a businessman, we not only have to suffer from Acacia, but also learn to fight by ourselves When it comes to the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, it's a science, a great knowledge. As the saying goes: "three women in a play, five women top five thousand ducks.". So this is also a compulsory course for women in Wuyuan. When women in Wuyuan get married, they have some interesting customs. For example, they have to cry on their wedding day. You must think it's strange that they are very happy and it's not lucky to cry. But people in Wuyuan must cry. The more you cry, the better you'll get married! If you don't cry, the neighbors will joke that this woman's husband doesn't love her in the future! (smile) after Wuyuan's woman's crying, her husband will carry her from the lady's building to the sedan chair, and bring her wedding makeup to her husband's house. When we get to the door of my husband's house, the new lady will get off the sedan chair and knock on the door of my husband's house. This is that the future mother-in-law will open the door to "greet", and this greeting will also give a big gift! What do you guess? First of all, Wuyuan's mother-in-law is very fierce. As the saying goes: ten years later, when her daughter-in-law becomes a mother-in-law, she must be ruthless, or how to discipline her daughter-in-law in the future? (laughter) guess! Well, when her mother-in-law opens the door, she slaps her face loudly! Hehe, Wuyuan's daughter-in-law doesn't cry or make noise, and her mother-in-law beats her What should she do? Wuyuan has been a "book town" since ancient times. Everything is very implicit. For example, Wuyuan people's restroom is not called restroom, but called "Shuyuan". In ancient times, there were couplets in Shuyuan, which said: "common people's families often come here, and the emperor also comes here!" let's say that the daughter-in-law was beaten, but at this time, she waved calmly and asked people to carry the dowry into the house Let's see what the dowry is. First, a rice sieve, second, a pair of scissors, third, five well diggers, fourth, a contract to divide the land, fifth, a coffin, sixth, a secret weapon and two tea bags.
You may be surprised, what are these used for? Guess again? (the answers of ordinary guests make me faint) Hey hey! Tell you! First of all, rice sieve tells my mother-in-law that you don't have to beat me or scold me. I may have many shortcomings before marriage, and I also have many advantages. Today I bring rice sieve, and I will screen my disadvantages and advantages every day I'll correct the bad points by myself, and I'll keep the good ones, so you don't have to beat me or scold me!
Secondly, a pair of scissors is to tell mother-in-law that if your son changes his heart one day, or our relationship is bad, we will deal with our emotional problems by ourselves, and you don't have to talk about it. Son, your daughter-in-law can't do it. Repair her, right? We will deal with our feelings, just like taking this pair of scissors, and it will never be broken. Please rest assured!
Third, five well diggers. People in Wuyuan used to drink well water, so my mother's family helped dig well. A field, and a coffin together means to tell my mother-in-law that although I married into your house today, the water I drank was dug by my mother-in-law's family, and the rice I ate was planted in my own field, including that I didn't need your coffin when I died! So you beat me and scolded me, I didn't have to fight back! Haha! As for tea bags? (to know the answer, please listen to the next analysis)!
有關(guān)江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞2
Hello friends, where are we going to visit today? (Wuyuan) Yes, Wuyuan is known as "the most beautiful village in China". There is a rich historical and cultural background and beautiful natural scenery, which is a perfect combination of natural landscape and cultural landscape.
In Wuyuan, traditional culture and green ecology get the most natural integration. Now I'd like to introduce the general situation of Wuyuan. Wuyuan is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, at the junction of Jiangxi, Anhui and Zhejiang provinces. She is like a "green pearl" inlaid in the golden triangle of Huangshan, Sanqingshan and Jingdezhen tourism. The county covers an area of 2947 square kilometers, including 11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 325600. The county is located in Ziyang town. Wuyuan has a long history.
Now, tourists, do you have a question: isn't this a paradise for birds? Why don't you have a bird? If so, let's have a hand now. As long as you clap your hand, the birds will swarm out. Look! Big, small, flowery, black, some are flapping their wings, some are feeding the birds, some are combing their feathers. Listen! That thrush sings a beautiful song!
Although there are thousands of birds on the trees, the most striking ones are white crane and grey Mahe. White crane flies out to forage in the morning and returns to nest in the evening, while grey crane flies out to forage in the evening and returns to nest at daybreak. They go in and out in the morning and evening every day, alternating, and the scene is quite spectacular.
In late May 1935, Liu Bocheng's advance troops of the first red army quickly marched into Anshun square and prepared to cross the Dadu River by force. On the evening of May 24, 1935, the first regiment of the first division of the first Red Army Corps, led by Liu Bocheng and Nie Rongzhen, arrived in Ma'anshan. As they were preparing to rest, they suddenly received an order from the headquarters to attack the Anshun ferry not far away and cross the Dadu River by force. So Liu Bocheng and others decided to let the first battalion set out immediately, seize Anshun square first, and then carry out forced crossing.
As early as in ancient times, there were three Miao tribes living here. During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to the state of Wu. After the unification of Qin Shihuang, it belonged to Zhangjun. The county was first established in the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740 A.D.) of Tang Dynasty, with a history of more than 1200 years. After the establishment of Wuyuan County, it belonged to Shezhou from the Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties, Xin'an County of Huizhou in the Song Dynasty, Huizhou road in the Yuan Dynasty, Huizhou government in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Anhui Province until September 1934, and then Jiangxi Province. In August 1947, it was again designated as Anhui Province. On May 1, 1949, Wuyuan was liberated and classified as Jiangxi Province. Although the subordinate relationship has changed several times, it is still an integral part of Huizhou culture.
Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty praised Nanchang for its "natural treasures and outstanding people". As a matter of fact, Wuyuan, where Zhong lingyuxiu lived, is not like this. The literary style of Wuyuan has flourished in the past dynasties, the scholars have gathered together, the famous doctors and craftsmen have many talents. Zhu Xi, a famous Neo Confucianist and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, whose hometown is here, left an extremely valuable cultural heritage for the world's future generations through his lifetime of hard work; Zhu Bian, a famous doctor and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, lived up to his mission in Jijin for 16 years; Jiang Zhe, a famous doctor in the Song Dynasty, was called to Beijing many times to treat the emperor's diseases; Zhu Bian, a famous doctor and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, lived up to his mission; There are Wang Wei, the Minister of the Ministry of official and the Minister of the Ministry of military affairs, he Zhen, the seal cutter of the WAN school in the Ming Dynasty, Yu Maoxue and Yu maoheng, the official and upright ministers, Jiang Yong, the famous Confucian classics and phonologist in the Qing Dynasty, and Qi Yanhuai, the astronomer who created the astronomical clock and astrometer.
There are many celebrities in modern times, such as railway engineer Zhan Tianyou, who is known as "the glory of Chinese people", designed and built China's first railway; famous educator and Buddhist Jiang Qian; modern medical expert Cheng menxue, etc. According to historical records: from the Song Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county, and 2665 were appointed as officials at all levels. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there was a saying of "nine Jinshi in one school and four Shangshu in six departments"; today's "four professors in one school" and "three Kunzhong scientists" are also well-known. There are more than 3100 handed down works left by scholars of all dynasties, among which 172, with a total of 1487 volumes, have been selected into Sikuquanshu. Therefore, Wuyuan is well-known as the "hometown of books".
Dear friends, why is today's Wuyuan known as the most beautiful village? In addition to her rich and profound history and culture, it also benefits from her beautiful natural environment. Wuyuan is a mountainous county, known as "eight half mountain, one field, half waterway and Manor", is a typical mountainous county in the south of the Yangtze River. It belongs to the humid climate zone in the middle subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 16.7 ℃. The highest peak in the county is Dazhang mountain in the north, and the main peak, Leigu peak, is 1630 meters above sea level. The ancients said that Dazhang mountain was the place where Zhong Ling was born. Wuyi had a prosperous culture and a large number of talented people, which was related to the Yuxiu Zhong Ling mountain.
Zheling in the northeast is the boundary between Wu and Chu in the spring and autumn and Warring States period. The unique geographical environment and good sense of ecological protection make the green hills and streams here green. The forest coverage rate of the county is as high as 81.5%, and it is one of the advanced ecological agriculture counties in China, and has won the title of "national top 100 greening counties". Wuyuan, also known as "tea town", is a key production area and export base of green tea in China. "Wuyuan green tea" is recorded in the tea classic of Tang Dynasty, which is called "top quality" in Song Dynasty. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, he won silver medal from emperor Jiajing and gold medal from Panama International Exposition. The tea Encyclopedia of the United States praised "Wulu" tea as "the best quality of Chinese green tea". "Dazhangshan tea" is the first AA grade green food in China, and has been certified by many EU organic food supervision agencies.
Wuyuan is a famous eco-tourism area in Jiangxi Province and a national cultural and eco-tourism demonstration area approved by the National Tourism Administration. What special products does Wuyuan have? Her four-color special products are well-known. The green tea just mentioned is the "green" of the four colors, and the other three colors are "red, black and white". Red is the treasure in the water. It is tender and delicious. When American President Nixon and Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted Wuyuan red carp. Black is one of the four Ming inkstones in China. It has the characteristics of "sound like copper, color like iron, firm and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Li Yu, the empress of the Southern Tang Dynasty, praised him as the "world champion". White is Jiangwan Sydney. It ripens in June every year. The pear has big fruit body, thick flesh, crisp fragrance and sweet taste.
Wuyuan has many scenic spots and historic sites. As early as the Tang and Song Dynasties, it was a famous tourist attraction. Li Bai, Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Zhang Dazhi, Zongze, Yue Fei and so on all visited here, and left many praise poems. There are many famous ancient trees with a long history, a wide variety and a large number of trees; Yuanyang Lake, a paradise for migratory birds with beautiful scenery; the well preserved Ming and Qing ancient buildings with stone, brick and wood carvings; rainbow bridge, a simple and magnificent corridor bridge; Yu's ancestral hall, the largest ancestral hall in the south of the Yangtze River; and Jiangwan, the ancestral home of President Jiang Zemin.
Hello everyone! I'm your tour guide today. You can call me director Zhang. Our destination today is a paradise for birds. OK, now please get on board. Let's go to bird's paradise. While you are on the boat, I'd like to introduce you to bird's Paradise: Bird's paradise refers to an ancient banyan tree more than 500 years old, which is located on an island in Tianma River, Tianma village, Xinhui City, Guangdong Province. The crown of banyan is surprisingly large, covering about 18 mu of the river, with a single tree into a forest.
It was also the location of "shining red star" and "Liaozhai". We can acquire knowledge of historical relics as well as landscape cultivation.
In front of the two estuaries is a fork. 56 kilometers on the left is Hailuogou, which goes to the "glacial world". Of course, to see the glaciers, Hailuogou's ice waterfall is 1080 meters high and 500-1100 meters wide. Its area is 15 times that of Huangguoshu waterfall in Guizhou Province. It is a huge glacier steep slope composed of multi-level ice slopes. Glaciers here are in a state of super extension. There are frequent ice avalanches and avalanches all year round. It's very dangerous. So we'd better go to the right side instead of the Dadu River to see Luding Bridge. It's very close, only 14 km.
The defenders of Luding Bridge built a strong bridgehead at the east end and removed some boards from the iron rope at the west end. At 4:00 p.m. on the 29th, the red army launched a battle to seize the bridge. Twenty two commandos braved the enemy's intensive artillery fire, stepped on the swaying iron rope, held on the iron rope and rushed to the opposite bank. Under their feet is the surging river, overhead is the enemy's roaring bullets, but they forget life and death, with overwhelming courage, rushed to the East Bridge to fight with the enemy. Later troops poured in, and at dusk, the advance troops occupied Luding Bridge and Luding city. That night, Liu Bocheng led the right troops to Luding Bridge. On June 2, all the main forces of the Red Army crossed the Dadu River. The battle of Dadu River ended with the victory of the Red Army.
Historians say: from here we can find the connection point between ancient and modern Chinese history and culture; philosophers say: This is an ideal place to study the history, culture, economy, art and even the feudal patriarchal system of ancient Huizhou; artists say: This is the source of creative inspiration.
What's more. On May 29, 2001, President Jiang Zemin, accompanied by Comrade Zeng Qinghong, personally visited Wuyuan. President Jiang visited Jiangwan Central Primary School, farmer Jiang's home, retired teacher Jiang Qichang's home, Jinshan tea garden and other places. The purpose of our trip to Wuyuan is to follow Chairman Jiang's footsteps again.
Into heaven, close to birds, let's go to embrace nature, I hope you can feel all this beautiful heart! Although some reluctant, we still have to leave, thank you for your cooperation!
My friends, I'll introduce the general situation of Wuyuan here, and I'll explain the specific scenic spots in detail. I wish you a happy and fruitful trip to Wuyuan. thank you!
The old people said that in ancient times, it was known as "Jingdong resort". Many people from inside and outside the pass went here to offer incense. One day, pilgrims got into the cave with torches to see how deep the water curtain cave was. But it's getting narrower and narrower. There are too many people to accommodate. The pilgrims chose a cake seller and a wax seller to visit inside, while the others sat in the outer cave waiting.
有關(guān)江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞3
"As soon as the half acre square pond is opened, the sky is full of light, clouds and shadows. I ask where the canal is so clear, because there is a source of fresh water." Zhu Xi, a famous Neo Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty, praised his hometown Wuyuan.
Wuyuan is an ancient county with a long history in Jiangxi Province, which is under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province in history. It is one of the six counties in ancient Huizhou, the hometown of Zhu Xi and Zhan Tianyou, the father of Chinese railway. The folk customs here are simple, the style of writing is prosperous, and the places of interest are all over the county. There are perfect Ming and Qing ancient buildings, pastoral atmosphere and scenery.
The ancient dwellings with beautiful mountains and clear waters, continuous pine and bamboo, and cornices winding between the green mountains and rivers, or close to the mountains, looming between the ancient trees and forests, or near the water, reflecting on the clear springs of the streams, pools, and layers of terraces and clouds, are picturesque. The scenery of the four seasons is different, especially in spring and autumn. The red maple leaves all over the mountains and the red maple leaves all over the mountains are like clusters of flames. Being in this kind of scenery makes you feel relaxed and happy.
Wuyuan is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers, fertile land, rich products, and wide popularity.
In the county, the rivers, streams and streams are densely distributed, blue and clear, and the grotesque rocks and peaks, the tea pavilion of ancient trees, the corridor bridges and post roads are magnificent, open-minded and delicate. Famous scenic spots include Dazhang mountain and Lingyan cave group in the northwest, Zheling mountain and Shier mountain in the northeast, Fushan mountain in the middle and Dayou mountain in the West. They have been tourist attractions since Tang and Song dynasties. Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Zongze, Yue Fei and Zhu Xi left many praising poems here.
Rainbow bridge, an ancient bridge in Song Dynasty, is a masterpiece of Wuyuan corridor bridge. There are green hills and green water under the bridge. There are pavilions on both sides of the bridge. There are stone tables and benches on both sides of the pavilions. You can enjoy tea, play chess or browse the scenery here to feel the leisure and tranquility of the world.
In Wengong mountain, about 30 kilometers southwest of the county seat, there are 24 ancient Chinese fir trees planted by Zhu Xi himself when he went back to his hometown to sweep his tomb. Up to now, they have been growing vigorously for more than 800 years. The giant ancient Chinese fir trees are rare in China.
Yuanyang Lake with beautiful ecological environment, groups of pairs of Yuanyang, such as flowers blooming in the lake, inseparable.
Wuyuan not only has beautiful scenery, but also has profound cultural connotation. It has always enjoyed the reputation of the hometown of books. There are outstanding people, many celebrities, nine scholars and six four books, which shows the flourishing style of writing. Wuyuan is rich in natural resources. It has the famous tea "Wulu" at home and abroad, which can be called the top grade of Chinese green tea; the delicious red fish in the purse is known as "the natural things in the world"; the "dragon tail inkstone" (She inkstone) in Shiguan mountains is one of the four famous inkstones in China.
Wuyuan's natural landscape is composed of mountains, water, bamboo, stone, trees, trees, bridges, pavilions, streams, beaches, caves, waterfalls, boat ferry and ancient dwellings. It has the artistic conception of a peach garden, just like a landscape painting with endless charm. It forms a unique and beautiful rural scenic spot, giving people a feeling of returning to nature and transcendence. For those people who have experienced the noise of the city for a long time and those art workers who love tourism, fine arts and photography, it is not a kind of beautiful enjoyment and wise choice to visit Wuyuan or collect creative materials.
有關(guān)江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞4
Hello, everyone!
Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous Neo Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. I'll be your guide. I hope that you will have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a general understanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan County Wuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To the east of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China. To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the north of Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province. To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot. Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Anhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs 11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat is located in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan in Tang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name of the county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a river in the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are many mountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one part of the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainous county in the south of the Yangtze River.
When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties at home and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely "red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" red purse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fish in China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon and Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish from Wuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today; Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in the Tang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal by Panama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice and mellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. As early as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, color like iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in the Southern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white is Jiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, which belongs to the top grade of the fruit.
In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Since the establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished, bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of Neo Confucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar in the Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. From the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in one school and six four Shangshu.
Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui style buildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question, that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is because Wuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in the Tang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, but it was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place is zoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, they habitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Hui style culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are going to visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any house abides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms". White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horse head wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people: one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it is necessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, most officials will build official residences in their hometown to honor their ancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains and too few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3 years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of the popularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have been famous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and morality since childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doing business abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they will go back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into the construction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was very low. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nine schools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses were built with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials. These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of the director at a glance from the gate. We'll leave these to the scenic spots to explain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I said before, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggest official? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our league members and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country. You must think strangely: isn't Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province? This topic has to start with Jiang Zemin's grandfather's grandfather. At that time, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed in Yangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all the way back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and cultural environment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiang's relatives.
有關(guān)江西婺源的英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞5
Welcome to Jiangxi! Jiangxi is a good place with beautiful mountains, beautiful water, beautiful people and fragrant tea. Today we are going to visit Wuyuan, the most beautiful village in China.
Wuyuan is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. The county was established in the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740 A.D.) in Tang Dynasty. It is an ancient county administrative region with a long history of more than 1200 years. It got its name because it was the source of Wushui.
Wuyuan is adjacent to Anhui Province and Zhejiang Province. It is full of cultural atmosphere and historic sites, especially the ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is surrounded by countryside, streams, ancient trees and bamboos. Waterfalls, post roads, road pavilions and arch bridges are scattered in the countryside The natural scenery is poetic and picturesque. It has rich cultural and natural scenery.
Fangyuan, a county of Wuyuan County, covers an area of 2947 square kilometers, with 11 towns and 15 townships under its jurisdiction. It is known as the saying of "half mountain, half field, half waterway and Manor".
This is the area affected by the subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 16.7 ℃ and the annual average precipitation is more than 1821 mm. Wuyuan is a fast-growing and high-yield forest base county and one of the advanced ecological agriculture counties in modern China. It has the laurels of "national top 100 green counties" and "National Folk Culture Village".
This is the hometown of Chinese tea, the hometown of Chinese tea culture
From Tang Dynasty to five dynasties, Wuyuan County was subordinate to Shezhou, Jiangnan Road. In Song Dynasty, it belonged to Xin'an County of Huizhou. In Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Huizhou road. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to Huizhou capital This is one of the birthplaces of Huizhou merchants. In those years, merchants made money outside and went home to invest in school. They broke through the complex of rejecting merchants in the feudal political system and found a way to make money by "cultivating Confucianism with commerce", "promoting commerce with Confucianism" and "complementing Confucianism and merchants". In Wuyuan, there were many businessmen, many scholars and many officials. Under the instruction of "good study, good business, good effect", Wuyuan "must have talents in the room". Under the influence of instructions, Wuyuan people's reading became popular and flourished for a long time. From the good atmosphere of reading, we came out of Zhu Bian, a litterateur in Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi, an educationist in Southern Song Dynasty, he Zhen, a compiler, Zhan Tianyou, the father of Chinese railway, Hu Shi, a modern university, Jiang Qian, a modern educationist, and Cheng menxue, a famous modern medical scientist. According to historical records: from the Song Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were 550 Jinshi candidates and 2665 officials at all levels in Wuyuan County. There were "nine Jinshi in one school, four Shangshu in six departments" and "three palace writers in Lianke, four Hanlin in ten li".
Since ancient times, "there is no business without an emblem". However, Wuyuan is the main force among Huizhou merchants. In those years, there was a saying that "there is no emblem without an emblem". The merchants from Wuyuan were the leaders of wood merchants and tea merchants. This is enough to explain the status of Wuyuan merchants.
This also makes today's Wuyuan, Ming and Qing architecture throughout the county. There are many kinds of houses, such as official mansion, family ancestral hall, businessman's residence and villagers' former residence. Among these buildings, the front hall and the back hall are in sequence, and there are dozens of connected buildings. The streets and alleys are paved with bluestone slabs. Stone buildings are more concentrated in some villages of tuochuan, Sikou, Jiangwan, liutou, Zheyuan, Longshan, Xucun and Qinghua. In addition, there are covered bridges, road pavilions, gatehouses, storefronts and theatres. Wuyuan is one of the best preserved places of ancient buildings in China. Among the ancient trees in the green forest, there are many dwellings with cornices and angles. Here is "the last Shangri La".
Wuyuan is rich in natural resources. The local green tea "Wulu" is a tribute of the Ming and Qing Dynasties; the unique purse red carp is a treasure at the state banquet; Longwei inkstone is one of the four famous inkstones in Chinese tradition; Jiangwan Sydney is known as the "pear king in Jiangnan".
Wuyuan culture and ecotourism zone has opened 20 scenic spots with "one zone and four lines". Here we can enjoy the charm of Hui opera, the original "dance fossil" Nuo dance, and the tea performance of pure and charming village girls.
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