三顧茅廬的成語故事
成語作為我國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要組成部分,是前人勤勞和智慧的結(jié)晶,每一個(gè)成語的背后都包括一段或一個(gè)精彩的故事,了解這些故事,不僅可以讓我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中更好地理解和運(yùn)用成語,更可以讓我們進(jìn)一步了解先人的聰明和才智。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為您整理的三顧茅廬的成語故事，希望對(duì)你有所幫助!
三顧茅廬的成語故事的典故
官渡大戰(zhàn)后，曹操打敗了劉備。劉備只得投靠劉表。曹操為得到劉備的謀士徐庶，就謊稱徐庶的母親病了，讓徐庶立刻去許都。徐庶臨走時(shí)告訴劉備，臥龍崗有個(gè)奇才叫諸葛亮，如果能得到他的幫助，就可以得到天下了。
第二天，劉備就和關(guān)羽、張飛帶著禮物，去南陽拜訪諸葛亮。誰知諸葛亮剛好出游去了，書童也說不準(zhǔn)什么時(shí)候回來。劉備只好回去了。
過了幾天，劉備和關(guān)羽。張飛冒著大雪又來到諸葛亮的家。劉備看見一個(gè)青年正在讀書，急忙過去行禮?？赡莻€(gè)青年是諸葛亮的弟弟。他告訴劉備，哥哥被朋友邀走了。劉備非常失望，只好留下一封信，說渴望得到諸葛亮的幫助，平定天下。
轉(zhuǎn)眼過了新年，劉備選了個(gè)好日子，又一次來到臥龍崗。這次，諸葛亮正好在睡覺。劉備讓關(guān)羽、張飛在門外等候，自己在臺(tái)階下靜靜地站著。過了很長時(shí)間，諸葛亮才醒來，劉備向他請(qǐng)教平定天下的辦法。
諸葛亮給劉備分析了天下的形勢(shì)，說：“北讓曹操占天時(shí)，南讓孫權(quán)占地利，將軍可占人和，拿下西川成大業(yè)，和曹、孫成三足鼎立之勢(shì)。”劉備一聽，非常佩服，請(qǐng)求他相助。諸葛亮答應(yīng)了。那年諸葛亮才27歲。
三顧茅廬的成語故事的啟示
劉備是一個(gè)有理想有抱負(fù)的人，做事最終必然成功。小朋友們，不管在我們的學(xué)習(xí)上，還是在生活中，不管前面的道路是多么泥濘，任務(wù)有多么艱巨，只要我們有毅力、有恒心，最終一定會(huì)成功。從故事中也能看出劉備是個(gè)懂得尊重人才的人，善于團(tuán)結(jié)能力比自己強(qiáng)的人，大家各自發(fā)揮所長，努力提升自己，使得整的團(tuán)隊(duì)的戰(zhàn)斗力都得到了提升。聯(lián)系到我們自己，也要看到自己的不足，虛心向其他同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。
三顧茅廬的成語故事的延伸
【拼音】：sān gù máo lú
【解釋】：顧：拜訪;茅廬：草屋。原為漢末劉備訪聘諸葛亮的故事。比喻真心誠意，一再邀請(qǐng)。
【出處】：三國蜀·諸葛亮《出師表》：“先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顧臣于草廬之中。”
【例句】：我住著半間兒草舍，再誰承望三顧茅廬。 元·馬致遠(yuǎn)《薦福碑》第一折
【近義詞】：禮賢下士
【反義詞】：拒人千里、妄自尊大
【歇后語】：劉備訪賢
【燈謎】：劉備請(qǐng)孔明
【用法】：作謂語、賓語;指真心誠意邀請(qǐng)
三顧茅廬的成語故事英文版
Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage
After they had become sworn brothers at Taoyuan, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei made concerted efforts to restore the Han Dynasty. But they felt that it would be impossible to do it without the help of a smart adviser. The Liu-Guan-Zhang alliance later won one battle after another thanks to the advice of Xu Shu. But before long, Xu had to surrender to the opposing camp of Cao Cao in order to save the life of his mother who was abducted by the Cao troops. Before he left, Xu Shu recommended Zhuge Liang to the brothers.
Accompanied by Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, Liu Bei went to Wolonggang in Longzhong in the hope of inviting Zhuge Liang to be their military adviser. But Zhuge's servant said: "The Mentor left in the morning."Liu Bei asked the servant to forward to Zhuge Liang his message that the brothers had come to visit him. After that, Liu rode his horse away, returning home sullenly. A few days later when he learned that Zhuge Liang was at home, Liu Bei went for another visit along with Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. The servant said: "The Mentor is reading books at his thatched cottage." Liu requested to see him. When they learned that the one reading books at the thatched cottage was not Zhuge Liang himself but his brother Zhuge Jun, the Liu-Guan-Zhang brothers left a letter to express their admiration and then braved heavy snows to return home.
Not long after they returned to their barracks at Xinye, Liu Bei wanted to visit Zhuge Liang's thatched cottage once more. But Guan Yu dissuaded Liu from going by saying that perhaps Zhuge Liang was not as smart as expected and that he was simply dodging the visiting brothers for that. Zhang Fei said: "You don't need to go. I'll tie him up and force him to come and see you instead." Liu Bei lost no time in telling his brothers the story of King Wen bent on visiting one of his subjects called Jiang Ziya. Liu, Guan and Zhang, therefore, paid a third visit to Wolonggang. They had no sooner arrived than the servant said: "The Mentor is sleeping." Liu Bei waited until Zhuge Liang was awake and dressed . Finally, he consented to see the brothers. Liu Bei paid three visits to the thatched cottage without complaint. He finally succeeded in inviting Zhuge Liang to be his military adviser and to help the brothers in their cause.
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