宮崎駿的英文簡介
宮崎駿,日本動畫師、動畫制作人、漫畫家、動畫導演、動畫編劇。榮獲第87屆奧斯卡金像獎終身成就獎,下面是學習啦小編為你整理的宮崎駿的英文簡介,希望對你有用!
宮崎駿簡介
Miyazaki, January 5, 1941 was born in Tokyo, Wenjing District, Japanese animators, animation producers, cartoonists, animation director, animated screenwriter. Graduated from the Department of Political Economy, University of Tokyo, Japan.
In 1963 entered the Dongying animation company, engaged in animation division work. In 1971, I joined the "Kumo Production Animation Department", which was founded in 1971. He joined Zuiyou in 1994 and collaborated with Takada Shono and Oda Kazuo to create the "Alpine Girl". In 1979, she moved to Tokyo Film News to create her own first film "Lubang III Carriot Stella City." 1982 began to independently create comics, in the "Animage" serial comic "Wind Valley", the works won the 23rd Japan Cartoonists Association tours. 1984 directed " Wind Valley ", the film won the Rome Fantasy Film Festival Best Animation Short Film Award 4 awards.
1985 and Takada Xun, Suzuki Minfu co-founded Ghibli studio. In 1986 directed the "Sky City", the film won the first 41 times the daily film award big rattan letter Lang reward 6 awards. 1988 directed "My Neighbor Totoro", the film won the 13th report of the best film award and other 24 awards. In 1997 directed the "ghost princess", the film won the 21th Japan Film Academy Award for best film awards 27 awards. 2001 directed by the "thousand and Chihiro", the film won the 75th Oscar Award for best animation long film award and the 52nd Berlin Film Festival highest honor "Golden Bear Award" and other nine awards. 2004 directed "Hal's mobile castle", the film won the 9th Hollywood Film Awards Best Animation Award 8 awards.
On July 16, 2013, he urged Abe Jin to deal with the issue of comfort women, and Japan should apologize to South Korea and China.
2013 directed "wind" The film won the 37th Japan Film Academy Award for best animation award 8 awards, but also its last long works. In September 6th the same year announced a retreat. November 8, 2014 won the 87th Oscar Award for Lifetime Achievement Award.
宮崎駿人物經(jīng)歷
Early experience
Miyazaki was born in 1941 in Tokyo, Beijing, graduated from the fir and district legislature Yongfu primary school, fir and district legislature palace palace school, Tokyo Li Fung high school and the University of Political Science School of Economics. Ranked second in the four brothers, the father is the Miyazaki family business "Miyazaki aviation school" staff. In the Second World War due to wartime evacuation, his family moved to Utsunomiya City and deer marsh city. His family operating a plane factory, belonging to the military enterprises, so the late war material deprivation can also maintain a very moderate life, Miyazaki had a very free childhood life. However, in this environment grew Miyazaki Jun unexpectedly on the family's privileges had doubts. Miyazaki's father told him that, in fact, the Miyazaki family produced the tail of the aircraft did not meet the standards, all without formal training of temporary women workers production and processing, just bribed under the military management, the product can muddle through. These seemingly understandable in the great people of the trick, but in the heart of Miyazaki left wiping away the traces of his thinking of human nature, affecting him after the animation director of the creative style. Miyazaki since childhood because of poor health, it is not good at sports, and therefore very talent for the static painting, especially for the aircraft interested and become a lifetime of hobbies.
In 1958, Hayao Miyazaki high school in the third grade, the history of Japan's first color animated feature film "White Snake" release, he began to interest in animation.
In 1959, Miyazaki entered the Faculty of Political Economy of the Faculty of Education. There is no comic book in the university, so the most close to the children's literature research, the members only Miyazaki Jun a person. During the university he created a large number of comics, but also to the loan cartoon publishing press, but the work is not over. In the "security movement" Miyazaki is only a bystander, only at the last moment as a non-partisan to participate in a bit. Miyazaki began to lean toward socialism. The disintegration of the Soviet Union posed a great impact on his thoughts. Although he faced the reality of socialism, his positive position on the workers and the revolution had not changed. Miyazaki in 1994 after the comic book "Wind Valley", decided to give up Marxism.
work experience
Dongying during the animation
As Miyazaki is the second son, the eldest son inherited the family business, so you can choose their own career as their favorite. April 1963 Miyazaki entered the Dongying animation company, engaged in the work of animators. Miyazaki into the first time when the film is only the bottom of the original painting and design work. The first time he participated in the production of the animation is "Wang Wang Zhongchen possession" (producer for the Shirakawa masterpiece). Because after the Second World War literature and art is full of democratic atmosphere, Miyazaki so cut a striking figure. Was the old generation of the community Otsuka Kang found. Promotion as the main producer, and served as the Dongying animation union secretary long. In the same year participated in the Dongying first animated TV series "Wolf young Ken" animation.
In 1964, the secretary of the palace Miyazaki started in the community to help organize trade union activities (leadership is Otsuka Kangsheng, vice chairman is Takada). In the same year by the Soviet Union produced a long animation "Snow Queen" deeply moved, select the animator as a lifelong career.
In 1965, the union began to produce animated feature film "Prince of the Suns Holmes adventure", Otsuka Kangsheng for the painting supervision, when the fashion for the new Takada Xun was promoted to his supervision. As Miyazaki played a big role in the work, we invented a job for him: the scene design.
In October 1966, the activities of the "Prince of Wales" were interrupted by the work of trade unions and employers negotiating treatment and working conditions. In January 1967, the film continued production, in July 1968 officially screened.
In 1968, involved in the "boots of the cat" (producer Yabuki Bo Lang, 1969 release) of the animation, as the original painting or scene design duties. In 1969, he began in the newspaper to Qiujin three years of pen name serial short comic "desert people". This is the later "Wind Valley" a little prototype.
Insect production during the animation
In 1971, Hayao Miyazaki left the Toei Animation Company after completing the "Alibaba and Forty Thieves", and together with Takada Shonhoko, Oda Sheep, from the switch to the Otsuka Kangsheng's Animals Production (later) the company"). As one of the main creative staff of the planning "Pippi", Miyazaki traveled to Scotland for the first time. But the plan for some reason to give up, but this time the scenery of the European villages and towns in the Miyazaki after a lot of works. In the same year with the high Tianxun, Oda sheep together to participate in the Otsuka Kang Sheng-led TV version of "Lubang III" in the first quarter of the production. As of 2015, "Lubang III" almost every year TVspecial or theatrical version came out, and Lubang from the luxury of the thieves become now familiar with the image of civilians, Takada Xun and Miyazaki original adaptation of the original can be described as far-reaching The
In 1972, the director Takada Hideo, painting supervision Oda sheep and Miyazaki combination of a large number of works, it is worth mentioning that the "Panda family." The work for the first time to describe the daily life of the main, is Takada Xun later new style of the first attempt.
Zuiyou image during the period
In 1974, Hayao Miyazaki and Takada Hideko, Oda sheep together to Zuiyou image (that is, later the Japanese parent company of Animation). Three co-operation of the first animation "Alpine girl" can be said to lay the whole series of works. Miyazaki's position is the design and composition of the screen.
In 1975, Miyazaki worked as a designer and screener, and worked together with Takada Shon and Oda's sheep to collaborate on "Three Thousand Years" (1976) and "Red Hair Anne" (released in 1979).
In 1977, Hayao Miyazaki for the first time as a supervisor, as the animated feature film "future juvenile Conan" (1978 release) supervision.
Tokyo Film News Agency during the period
In 1979, Hayao Miyazaki as a producer, in order to make their own first film works theater version of the animation "Lubang III Carriot Stella" into Tokyo Film News, painting supervision is Lubang animation series Originally created members Otsuka Kangsheng. "Lubang III Carrio Stella City" has a similar and later Ghibli studio works of the quality and charm. However, at that time, "Lubang III Carriot Stella City" by the impact of the brutal box office only half of the former.
In 1980, Hayao Miyazaki in Tokyo Film News newcomer to develop the company TELECOM work, continue to produce the new Lubang TV series (as a supervisor and screenwriter created a 145 set of "dead wing albatross" and the final 155 "goodbye , Cute Lubang "). During this period, Miyazaki proposed to become later "My Neighbor Totoro" "Phantom Princess" predecessor of the plan, but has not been adopted.
In 1981, the German bookstore new magazine animation magazine "Animage" editor-in-chief Suzuki Miyuki to visit Hayao Miyazaki. And under the leadership of Suzuki Minho and Deutsche bookstore, Miyazaki began to create their own animation, theatrical version of the animation "Nausicaa of the Valley of the Valley" plan, initially because no original was beaten back.
In 1982, Miyazaki began in the "Animage" above the serial comics. Miyazaki completed the production of "Detective Sherlock Holmes" related work, leaving Tokyo Film News Agency for the new preparation.
Founded the Ghibli studio
In 1983, Miyazaki will be from the creation of "Prince of the Sun" on the cooperation of Takada Xun, Suzuki Minfu and others together, began the first film animation "Wind Valley". Miyazaki Hayao as a director, script, sub-mirror all the work.
In 1985, under the investment of the Deutsche bookstore, Miyazaki Hayao joined Takada Xun co-founder of the Ghibli studio, the name from the World War II Italy, a reconnaissance aircraft, meaning "Sahara desert hot air", because Miyazaki Jun father was the aircraft factory work, from the small Miyazaki on the flight and the sky is full of longing, which is one of the origins of Ghibli. Miyazaki during this period as the "repair that trip" picture of the supervision work.
In 1986, Hayao Miyazaki directed the animated film "Sky City" began production, comic "Wind Valley" issue. After the "Valley of the Wind" has also been with the Ghibli studio animation production and intermittent periodicals and reopened, until 1994 so far.
In 1988, Miyazaki directed the animated film "My Neighbor Totoro" screening. After the Ghibli studio will studio logo to the film's debut role in the design of the cat.
In 1989, Miyazaki completed the "Wind Valley" after the animation, read the Takahashi crane crane girl comic "concrete slope", he then think of the adaptation of the girl comic into the possibility of animation. Miyazaki Hayao first challenge the theme of the girl's animated film "Witch House" will be released.
In 1992, Miyazaki directed the animated film "Red Pig" release. Love the weapons of the beautiful but hate war he magazine magazine magazine serial series of short comics, this work is one of the adaptation. In 1993, directed by Kondo Hiroki, Miyazaki won the script, sub-mirror, screenwriter and producer of the animated film "ear to listen" began production, the film was released in 1995. In 1994, Miyazaki's ten years of comic book "Wind Valley" has finally ended. In 1995, Ghibli Studios invited Chuck and Flying Bird as a song production, which was considered an experimental theater version of the animated film "OnYourMark" in the "SuperBest3" show.
In 1997, Miyazaki directed the animated film "Princess Mononoke". As the film scene is magnificent, beautifully produced, with Miyazaki director retreat 2 years after the call back, there are unprecedented advertising, making the film to 193 billion box office results, won the 1997 Japanese film box office champion. Miyazaki is ready to retreat, but was born as a successor Kondo Hirohito died and Takada Xun director "My neighbor Yamada Jun" box office failure only tired again.
In 2001, as the "Princess Mononoke" box office was "Titanic" beyond, dormant for four years Miyazaki directed animation film "thousands and thousands of" release. In the same year the film once again won the Japanese film total box office first. The film won the Oscar Award for best animated feature film, the Venice Film Festival Golden Lion Award, the Berlin Film Festival Golden Bear Award and other international film awards, Miyazaki again intend to retreat.
In 2002, due to the animated film "cat's gratitude" at the box office's unhappy, let Miyazaki again shot. In 2004, Hayao Miyazaki directed the animated film "Hal's mobile castle" release, the box office close to the "ghost princess". In April the same year Ghibli Studios from the Deutsche bookstore, as an independent company, Miyazaki and Steven Albert as the company's directors. The copyright and ownership of Miyazaki's works are also transferred to Ghibli Studios.
2008 Miyazaki Jun directed the animated film "Goldfish on the cliff" release. The story revolves around a 5-year-old boy and the emotional story that wants to be a human goldfish princess "Bo Niu", making him once again in the animation industry has been affirmed and recognized.
In 2009, Miyazaki began a semi-retired life, only to commemorate the "Lubang III Carriot Stella City" out of an animated film "Lubang III special release version." In 2010, Miyazaki began to work behind the scenes, for the Ghibli studio to cultivate young directors to do the foundation, has a short film "Ye Jun Jun and egg princess" and two animated film "borrowed little villain Ali Etty" , "Bamboo take things".
In 2011, Ghibli studio planning for more than a decade of animated film "Yu Mei people in full bloom" has been able to put on the screen, Miyazaki Jun as a screenwriter and producer. Director by the Miyazaki snow hidden for 5 years son Miyazaki Hiroyuki served as the film finally made a very good result.
September 1, 2013, Xing wild Kang on behalf of Miyazaki said that because of physical reasons will be retired. September 6 afternoon, Hayao Miyazaki held a retired press conference, announced a formal retreat for heart disease
November 8, 2014, Miyazaki won the 87th Oscar Award for Lifetime Achievement Award. July 13, 2015, "Ghibli studio" confirmed Miyazaki in the production of short animation "caterpillar Polo", Hayao Miyazaki retired when the declaration is no longer produced long animation, has been engaged in the supervision, making a short animation The "Caterpillar Polo" and Miyazaki other works of the past, the full use of the CG (computer graphics) technology.
Announced a comeback
Miyazaki announced its return. February 27, 2017, in the NHK special program "never ending people Miyazaki", Miyazaki said its long animation has been in the creation, will be open in 2019. This is not the first time that Miyazaki oversight came back, after which he had had six retired and comeback declarations. The last time, in 2013, the long animation "wind" after the release, Miyazaki announced a formal retreat, no longer make long animation.
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