高考英語(yǔ)選擇題真題150道
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高考英語(yǔ)選擇題真題150道試題及解析(1-50)
1. --- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.
A. How are you B. How are you doing C. Are you getting on well D. How do you do
解析:A詢(xún)問(wèn)身體狀況,B詢(xún)問(wèn)工作進(jìn)展或生活情況如何,從答句“已適應(yīng)那兒的生活”可知解析B正確。C是一般疑問(wèn)句。
2. ---How do you like the film? ---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.
A. average B. usual C. normal D. common
解析:average: standard or level regarded as usual
These marks are well above/below average.
這些分?jǐn)?shù)遠(yuǎn)在一般水平以上/以下。
usual:強(qiáng)調(diào)“習(xí)慣性的、符合規(guī)章制度的、一貫如此的”。
He paid the usual fee.他按規(guī)定交費(fèi)
As usual, he arrived early and started to work at once.
normal:正常的,常態(tài)的,正規(guī)的
common:常見(jiàn)的,普通的,不足為奇,共有的,公有的
3. I can’t go to the New Year’s concert,_____,100 dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.
A . in other words. B that is. C in particular. D I mean
解析:I mean “我指的是”
4. There was time I hated to go to school .
A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when
解析:a time表示曾經(jīng)一度,when 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾A time
There were a time when this song was very popular.
There was a time when women were not admitted to universities.
5. Scientists generally agree that earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.
A. so long as. B. as much as C as long as. D as well as
解析:as much as表示程度
6. Now in the market there are too many oranges, making the prices down, so I suggest _____.
A.you’d better turn to do other business
B.you would rather turn to other business
C.you turning to doing other business=your turning to doing
D.you ought to turn to selling other fruits
解析:=your turning to doing . suggest+(one’s/sb.)doing sth./that 從句(should do )
7. _____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.
A. Besides B. Except C. Apart from D. But
解析:apart from=besides/except/except for 這里相當(dāng)于except for
8. ----- What’s the model plane look like?
----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.
A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the length
C. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length
解析:more than 修飾twice
9. ----- Which share is meant for me ? ----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.
A. this B. any C. each D. neither
解析:從half 可知是兩半,意思是“你可以拿這一半”還可用either
10. I_____ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I ‘ll make it every week from next month.
A. am having B. have had C. have D. have been having
解析:從后半句可看出現(xiàn)在一直是兩周一次。
11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.
A. being B. to be C. be D. is
解析:there be 結(jié)構(gòu),用在for sb. to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)中
12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it?
---Well, I can’t afford ______computer.
A. that expensive a B. a that expensive C. that an expensive D. an expensive that
解析:that expensive a = so expensive a “that” 為副詞
13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plan. A. where B. which C. where D. why
解析:situation, case , point, 等詞后常用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 ; occasion 后常用when 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
14. ______, the concert began.
A. The listeners having taken their seats B. Having taken their seats
C. Having taken their places D. Taking their seats
解析:獨(dú)立主格做狀語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)concert 不可能執(zhí)行take the seat 這一動(dòng)作,必須加the listeners 做邏輯主語(yǔ)
15. ---- You shouldn’t have gone there alone last night.
---- But I ______, because Xiao Wang went there, too.
A. didn’t B. had to C. did D. should
解析:表過(guò)去的事實(shí)。
16. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.
---- Really? It _____ be a fire, most probably.
A. can B. ought to C. have to D. must
解析:從most probably.可以看出是很可能, must表示一定
17. If you don’t wait _______ the red light, you will be punished by the policeman.
A. at B. under C. for D. on
解析:at 意為“看見(jiàn)”
18. ________ doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.
A. It B. That C. There D. He
解析:這是There be句型一種比較復(fù)雜的表現(xiàn)形式,由下列各句逐步形成:
There is much difficulty in solving the problem.
There seems to be much difficulty in solving the problem.
There seems to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.
There doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.
E.g. There used to be a big tree in front of the old house.
There happened to be a foreign teacher there.
There is said to be no life on the moon.
There must have been something wrong with the machine.
19. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate?
A. young enough B. too young to C. not old enough to D. so young
解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),who is so young 在句為修飾的定語(yǔ),另有l(wèi)et sb.do sth.
20. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.
A. advertise B. advertise for C. advertise on D. advertise to
解析:advertise sth. 為……登廣告, 登廣告宣傳…… advertise for sth.(sb.)登廣告征求或?qū)ふ夷澄锘蚰橙?/p>
比較:advertise jobs 登廣告招人 advertise for jobs 登廣告求職
21. ----Any news about Bill Clinton?
----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.
A. heard of since B. heard since C. heard before D. heard of before
解析:答句可改為I have heard of him a little now and a little then since he left power three years ago.→
He has a little now and a little then heard of since he left power three years ago.
22. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.
A. determination to B. been determined to C. been determining to D. determined to
解析:Since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。
23. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.
A. while devoting B. while devoted C. while he was devoted D. while devoting himself.
解析:while后主語(yǔ)及助動(dòng)詞不能省略,因?yàn)閮删渲髡Z(yǔ)不一致
Mr Baker thought of the idea for the new machine (B / D) to his invention recently.
24. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?
A. attended B. attending C. to attend D. have attended
解析:attending a meeting that is not important to us做定語(yǔ)
25. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.
A. put up with B. get rid of C. have effects on D. keep away from
解析:從后面的stand可以推斷,這里用put up with 表示忍受
26. Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity, lock the door, ______ the windows open.
A. and not to leave B. instead of leaving C. rather than leave D. and not leave
解析:lock和 turn都是不定式肯定形式lock 前省略了to ,但not to leave 是否定形式,to不可省
27. A mysterious illness, referred to as “ a typical phenomena”, has been brought under control, the government said on Wednesday, ______ no cause of it has been made public.
A. though B. when C. that D. because
解析:“盡管”沒(méi)有病例公布
28. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.
A. it possible B. it was possible C. that possible D. possible
解析:該句測(cè)試是make sb./ sth.+adj. 結(jié)構(gòu),如果用A項(xiàng),后應(yīng)用to do sth.,因?yàn)閕t是形式賓語(yǔ),代替不定式。
With the development of modern science and technology, man has made space exploration possible.
29. We want such materials ________ can bear high temperature and pressure.
A. that B. as C. what D. which
解析such materials as 引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,as 在從句中作主語(yǔ);而such materials that 引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,that 在從句中不充當(dāng)成分。
30. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.
A.I opened B. did I open C.I had opened D. had I opened
解析hardly 以及含有否定意義的副詞放在句首,句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
hardly…when/ no sooner…than 用法相同。
31. You will see this product wherever you go.
A.to be advertised B.advertised C.advertise D.advertising
解析see+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(do/ doing/ done)
They discussed the plan they will see carried out the next year.
→They discussed the plan. They will see it carried out the next year.
32.The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A.as B.until C.before D.when
解析 句子可改為:The time when modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside. when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
33. —I thought you wouldn’t mind.
—Well, as a matter of fact I ; but you should have asked me first.
A.did B.do C.won’t D.don’t
解析 省略句。As a matter of fact, I don’t mind. 從but…應(yīng)看出用否定
34. It doesn’t matter to me I miss my train, because there’s another one later.
A.that B.if C.unless D. when
解析if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句(如果)。
35. I realize she can be very troublesome, but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.
A.all the same B.once in a while C.in actual fact D.all the time
解析 用法如:---- I’m sorry that the shoes don’t suit me.
----- Thank you all the same.
36. —Do you think she’s going to leave? —The had crossed my mind.
A.matter B.hope C.desire D.thought
解析 think→thought(想法)
37. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?
A.If only B.What if C.As if D.Even if
解析 what…if 如果。。。怎么辦呢?/ 即使。。。又有什么關(guān)系呢?
What if you fail? 即使你失敗了又有什么關(guān)系呢?
38._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.
A. It B. There C. This D.That
解析There was no one in the building when the fire broke out.
Do you expect there to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after
Yasser Arafar died.
39. He left with the secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep .
A.words; his words B.word; his word C.word; word D.the word; his word
解析 word消息,口信時(shí)不加冠詞.keep/break one’s word信守/違背諾言(為固定結(jié)構(gòu))
I received word of his safe arrival./ Word came that…
40. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patient.
A.which B.what C.one D.that
解析 It is a job(one) calling for much patient.
41. —Why? Where is the key to the meeting room? —Dear me! You it in the taxi!
A.had never left B.didn’t leave C.never left D.haven’t left
解析 You never left it in the taxi!你不會(huì)把它忘在出租車(chē)?yán)锪税?(加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣)
42. —I didn’t go to the Museum yesterday. —Yes, but I would rather you there too.
A.went B.had gone C.should go D.would have gone
解析 would rather + 虛擬語(yǔ)氣(sb did/ sb had done)
I would rather you studied hard.(you don’t study hard at present.)
I would rather I had studied hard when I was at school.(I regretted that I didn’t studied hard in the past.)
43. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.
A. attempted B. accumulated C. abandoned D. accomplished
解析 考詞義accumulate 積累; attempt嘗試 ;abandon拋棄,放棄; accomplish 完成
44. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.” is a proverb, ______ life is beautiful and full of
frustrations as well
A. means B. to mean C. meaning D. meant
解析 meaning= which means
45. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when
he worked with others.
A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character
解析 考詞義. the beauty of his character人格的魅力
46. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _______ what they think.
A. conveys B. convey C. account D. accounts
解析 convey 表達(dá)Words can’t convey my feelings.言語(yǔ)無(wú)法表達(dá)我的心情.
Many a +名詞/more than one +名詞/every…and every…/ no…and no…等作主語(yǔ),雖表示復(fù)數(shù)意義但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).
47.The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they __ studying.
A. were B. had C. did D. disliked
解析:did=spent
48. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.
---Oh, when was ___ exactly?
--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.
A. this; that B. that; when C. that; that D. what; when
解析:That,it都指那件事 第二句補(bǔ)充完整為 He was nearly drowned in 1983 when he was swimming with his friends.
49. --- I am going downtown. --- Come on. _________.
Don't do that. B. You are welcome. C. Come with me. D. I'll give you a lift.
解析:讓某人搭便車(chē)
50. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema?
--- Whom would you rather ______ with you, George or me?
A. have go B. have gone C. to go D. going
解析:疑問(wèn)句改為陳訴句you would rather have whom go with you. 另短語(yǔ)Have sb do
高考英語(yǔ)選擇題真題150道試題及解析(51-100)
51. The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.
A. be blamed for B. be blamed on C. blame for D. blame on
解析:sb be to blame for 某人應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備,不用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
blame sth on sb把責(zé)任歸咎于某人
52. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?
A. apply for B. attract to C. appeal to D. agree with
解析:apply for申請(qǐng) attract吸引 attract sb / sth to把…吸引到…appeal to對(duì)…有誘惑力
53. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.
A. along B. away C. through D. across
解析:get sth across to sb 向sb講清楚;讓sb理解sth
54. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production.
A. used B. applied C. tried D. practiced
解析:如今科研結(jié)果很快被用于工廠(chǎng)生產(chǎn)。
be used to 被用來(lái); 習(xí)慣于 apply sth to 把…運(yùn)用于 put sth to practice 把…付諸于實(shí)踐
55. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. to have been robbed D. robbed
解析:be reported / said /believed to have done 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已完成
= it is reported that the bank was robbed in broad daylight yesterday.
56. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.
A, adds up to B. adds to C. adds up D. adds
解析:adds up to 總計(jì) adds to 增加,增添 adds補(bǔ)充說(shuō)
57. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party? --- Sorry to say I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.
A. more of B. more or less C. less of D. rather like
解析more A than B與其說(shuō)是A到不如說(shuō)是B
58. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A. give up B. catch up C. keep up D. pick up
解析:pick up無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì)
59. He is _______ a good teacher. He is also his students' good friend.
A. no more than B. not more than C. no less than D. more than
解析: no more than = only
not more than 不超過(guò) no less than = as much as more than = not only
60. My money ___. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.
A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being running out
解析:我的錢(qián)日漸減少了但沒(méi)用光. Our food supplies are running out.
61. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business ___ improving.
A. was B. be C. being D. should
解析:此句主要結(jié)構(gòu)為T(mén)he latest data suggested that …且suggested為“暗示,表明”從句不用虛擬。
62. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.
A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on
解析:put away收好,保存好(2)把…放在一邊 put down 寫(xiě)下,記下;鎮(zhèn)壓
put up留sb過(guò)夜;舉起 put on 穿上
63. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
解析:which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞a lawyer
64. The driver was at ___ loss when ____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. /; /
解析:at a loss茫然,不知所措 word 表“消息,信息”為無(wú)冠詞名詞 Word came that… 消息傳來(lái)說(shuō)……
65. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _________ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.
A. when B. that C. so that D. where
解析:where= in which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Asia ,即“在亞洲被病毒感染的人數(shù)一直在急劇上升。”
66. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time
___________ the situation improves.
A. since B. when C. unless D. before
解析:It may/ will(not)be …before…
It was(not)…before… It is(has been)…since…
67. ----How do you find our company?
----A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.
A .have lost B. are losing C. lost D. were losing
解析:根據(jù)答句“A little worried. ”可知我們還未失去領(lǐng)先地位,正逐步失去。
68. The newcomer is from Tibet, ________ I can tell from his appearance.
A. which B. what C. where D. who
解析:which 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,指代前面整個(gè)句子The newcomer is from Tibet,
69. The report said a bus went out of control on a highway south of the city and rushed into a river.
A.the ,the B./ ,the C.the, / D./,/
解析:out of control 失去控制 to the south of the city 在這座城市的南邊(to the可省)
70. The husband rushed to the hospital he heard that his wife was injured .
A.at the moment B.for the moment C.in a moment D.the moment
解析:名詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
the moment=the minute / the instant = immediately / directly (adv.)= as soon as (conj.)
71. all kinds of knowledge ,he was admitted to a key university.
A.Equipped with B.Having equipped for C.Armed for D.Having armed with
解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(與主句動(dòng)作無(wú)先后關(guān)系)。
arm/equip sb. with sth. →be armed/ equipped with
Armed with special guns, knives and brushes, two spacewalking astronauts practiced fixing the spacecraft.
72. —How do you to her unkindly behavior? —Only silence.
Which of the following is wrong?
A.react B.answer C.reply D.respond
解析:react/ reply/ respond to sb./ sth. answer sb./ sth.
73. Don’t worry ,she is accustomed to like that.
A.being spoken to B.be spoken C.being spoken D.speak
解析:be accustomed to(doing)sth.= be used to(doing)sth. 習(xí)慣(做)某事
speak to sb.→be spoken to
74. all the shortcomings you mentioned ,he is a man to be depended on.
A.In spite B.Although C.Though D.Despite
解析:despite= in spite of(介詞)后跟名詞;Although/ Though(連詞)后跟從句
75. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attached.
A.scolded B.charged C.accused D.punished
解析:be accused of= be charged with 被指控……
be scolded / punished for… 因……而被責(zé)罵/懲罰
76. About 698,000 laptops were sold in China in second quarter, 12.1 percent increase from a year ago.
A. a; a B. the; a C. the;the D. a; the
解析:考查冠詞.第一空表示“在第二季度”,序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞,而第二空中心詞是increase,此處用作可數(shù)名詞,其前用不定冠詞.
77. ___we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, we don't mean that it is of no use.
A. Until B. While C. As D. Unless
解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句.句意為:雖然我們承認(rèn)高考英語(yǔ)(NME丁)仍然存在問(wèn)題,但是我們并不是說(shuō)它起不了什么作用.while在此處相當(dāng)于although,意為“雖然”.
While you may be right, I can’t altogether agree with you.
While the sea has offered people food for thousands of years, it swallowed thousands of lives in one day in the tsunami in Southeastern Asia.
78. It how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in people's hearts.
A. abandons B. considers C. matters. D. minds
解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析.句意為:襲擊倫敦交通系統(tǒng)所帶來(lái)的震驚在人們的內(nèi)心會(huì)持續(xù)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間那是最要緊的.it系形式主語(yǔ).matter:要緊.至關(guān)重要.
79. —Did you know more about the mine accident?
—Oh, sorry, I had no idea. I the Rescue Center now.
A. will be phoning B. am to phone C. will phone D. phone
解析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。解題時(shí)切勿受now的影響而誤用進(jìn)行時(shí),根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)表示“我馬上打電話(huà)去問(wèn)”。will:可表示意愿.
80. —The government should think about the medical reform again and take measures to improve it.
—_________. The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.
A. You're confusing me B. I cannot agree more C. That's all right D. Go ahead, please
解析:考查交際用語(yǔ).從該題整個(gè)語(yǔ)境上看,答話(huà)人應(yīng)贊成上文所敘述的情況.故選B。
81. ---Thanks for your trouble. ---Not at all. I’m _____ pleased to help you.
A. too much B. too only C. so much D. only too
解析:only too 極為,非常 too eager / ready / glad / willing to do sth. 非常想干某事
The boy is too eager to get a geography book.
82. That night I felt especially lazy and went to bed ____ earlier than usual.
A. quite B. rather C. fairly D. so
解析:rather可修飾too、比較級(jí);quite、fairly、so修飾原級(jí)
83. Deep in the forest _____, who made no contact with the outside world.
A. living a couple B. were a couple living C. did a couple live D. lived a couple
解析:地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)“Deep in the forest”位于句首,全部倒裝
84. Look at the floor , Tom ! you watch TV while having a meal?
A. Should B. Could C. Would D. Must
解析:Must 表示與說(shuō)話(huà)人愿望相反或不耐煩“非得、偏要”
Must you make so much noise? 你就非得弄出這么大聲嗎?
85. , a form must be filled in.
A. To ask for his job B. In order to get his job
C. Making request for his job D. If you want to get this job
解析:作狀語(yǔ)的分詞和不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與主句保持一致。
86. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was easy.
A. nothing but B. something C. all except D. anything but
解析:anything but 根本不
87. the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.
A. Now that...carry B. Because...carry C. Since...carrying D. Now...putting
解析:get down to doing sth. to為介詞,開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做某事
88. With his son , the old man felt unhappy.
A. disappointed B. to be disappointed C. disappointing D. being disappointed
解析:disappointing使人失望
89.He once worked in a company, he went abroad for further study.
A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this
90.I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.
A.as lovely a girl as B.so a lovely girl as
C.girl as lovely as D.as a lovely girl as
解析:as+形容詞+冠詞+名詞+as
91.The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well.
A.looking B.looked C.look D.to be looked
解析:look為連系動(dòng)詞
92.—Really ? Who will give lecture ? What is it about ?
—Professor Chen , president of Beijing University . About pollution .
A.the ;a B.the;/ C.a ; the D.a ;/
解析:president 作同位語(yǔ),前不加冠詞。
93.There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved .
A.involving ; that B.involved ; that
C.involved; where D.involving ; which
解析:be involved in ,that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。
94. that there is no opposition , I will report it to the general manager .
A.To provide B.Be provided C.Having provided D.Providing
解析:provided that, providing that假如
95.Professor Smith has written some short stories , but he is known for his plays .
A.better ycy B.more C.best D.most
解析:be well known
96. in faraway northwest , this place has its beautiful fresh air .
A.Being located B.Located C.locating D.To be located
解析:be located in
97.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of , but failed .
A.none B.either C.both D.neither
解析:either指兩者中的任何一個(gè)
98.It’s not books you read but the way you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge .
A.a number of ; in which B.the number of ; /
C.a good many ; which D.quite a few ; in which
解析:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,不是你讀的數(shù)量而是你讀的方式
99.Bird flu , a contagious disease of animals , is believed by viruses that normally infect only birds and less commonly pigs , and rarely humans .
A.caused B.being caused C.to be caused D.to have caused
100.The police got to was once an old school the peasants used as a store .
A.what , that YCY B.where , which C.where , that D.which , where
解析:what 等于 the place that 后為 that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
高考英語(yǔ)選擇題真題150道試題及解析(101-150)
101.This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .
A.take it away B.give it away C.put it away D.throw it away
解析: throw away把(機(jī)會(huì)等)丟掉,白費(fèi)
102.The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty .
A.who B.whom C.whomever D.whoever
解析:whoever 作to的賓語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)
103.As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____ British Empire.
A.不填; a B.a; the C.不填; the D.the; 不填
解析:the British Empire 大英帝國(guó)
104._____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.
A.Some time B.Each time C.From time to time D.Many a time
解析:each time 后接從句
105. Does this car give you good _____for your money ?
A. value B. price C. worth D. cost
解析good value for money 值得花那么多的錢(qián)
106. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work.
A.about B.out C.back D.up
解析bring about 引起
107. ---Can I help you, sir? ---Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _____.
A. didn't work B. wouldn't work C. can't work D. doesn't work
解析 doesn’t work 一般現(xiàn)在的情況
108. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone __________ get out.
A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
解析be able to含有成功的做成某事的意思
109. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with __________.
A everything B anything C nothing D none
解析 not…everything 部分否定,不是所有的都
110. ---You were tired out after the mountain climbing, weren't you?
---Yes, ______. I could hardly rise to my feet.
A. not at all B. not a little C. not a bit D. not really
解析not a little =very much 非常
111. ----Does Jim do his new job well?
---- __________ his old job.
----How stupid! I fear there's no hope for him.
A. No better than B. Not better than C. No so well as D. No as well as
解析no better than=as bad as
112. ---Peter was killed in a car accident!
--- I talked with him yesterday morning.
A What a pity! B.I beg your pardon. C. Sorry to hear that. D. Is that so?
解析 聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息很難過(guò)
113. —Can I help you ?
—I want _________these nice roses for Lucy’s birthday .
A.two dozen of B.two dozen C.two dozen D.two dozens of
解析 關(guān)鍵詞these 數(shù)詞+dozen/score 可直接修飾可數(shù)名詞,后面的名詞前若有后物主代詞,介詞短語(yǔ)時(shí),中間必須加of
114. It is in this very village , Mary was born 35 years ago , she will build her first school ,
inspires everyone to help her .
A.where; that ; which B.that ; that ; that
C.that ; when ; which D.where ; when ; that
解析 where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,that 引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾前面的句子.
115. People are always on the go , so they spend their weekend on housework .
A.most B.almost C.mostly D.nearly
解析 be on the go 非常繁忙 mostly 幾乎全部,多半
116. At last the two companies an agreement and began to trade with each other .
A.came B.concluded C.arrived D.make
解析conclude sth with sb達(dá)成,締結(jié)(條約等)eg: Britain concluded a trade agreement with China
117. —Where Chongqing do you decide to build the factory ?
—Nobody our manager knows .
A.except; besides B.but; besides C.but ; but D.except; besides
解析 將別的地方和別的人除外
118. So that all the living things died out gradually .
A.serious polluted the lake is B.serious polluted is the lake
C.seriously polluted the lake is D.seriously polluted is the lake
解析 倒裝句型 so +adj/ad+(被修飾詞)+主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)
119. —Why was Professor Zhang unhappy recently?
—Because the theory he insisted on _________ wrong.
A. proved B. proving C. being proved D. was proved
解析 he insisted on 作定語(yǔ),prove聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞
120. Nowadays, within a short walk along a busy street, you are _________ to find a chain store _________ — a fast-food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.
A. probable; some kinds B. likely; of some kind C. possible; some kind of D.unlikely; some kind of
解析 sb be likely to do sth of some kind后置定語(yǔ)修飾a chain shore
121. Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t see a person, they could be __________.
A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
解析 anybody任何人
122. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________ to do better than they can, both at school and at home.
A. suggested B. expected C. hoped D. helped
解析 expect sb to do sth
.123 — Do you feel like _________ there or shall we take a bus?
— I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather we _______ a taxi.
A. walking; hired B. to walk; hire C. to walk; hired D. walking; hire
解析 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 would rather that … did 后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣
124. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_____ third.
A. the; the B.不填; a C. the; a D.不填; the
解析: the + adj. 結(jié)構(gòu)the rich 富人 a在這里表示“又一,再一”
125. ---Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?
---Yes. But I don't like _____ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.
A. this B. that C. those D. it
解析: it 指代一種情況eg. I hate it when you talk to me with your mouth full of food .
126. ---What's the difference between the first house and the second ?
---The first house has a garage while the second has _____.
A. no one B. nothing C. neither D. none
解析: none 指數(shù)量上一個(gè)也沒(méi)有,
127.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I succeeded _______.
A. first all B. in all C. at all D. after all
解析: after all “畢竟,終究”
128. We saw a film yesterday afternoon , _____we had supper in a nearby restaurant.
A. when B. which C. before it D. after which
解析: 定語(yǔ)從句。吃晚飯?jiān)谧蛱煳绾骯fter + which
129. There comes a time in every man's life_____.
A. that he needs to think B. when he has to think
C. therefore he has to work hard D. then he will need it
解析: 定語(yǔ)從句。
130. On the third floor there are two rooms, _____ is used as a meeting-room.
A. one of them B. the larger of which C. and a larger of them D. the largest one of which
解析: 兩間房間所以用比較級(jí)不用最高級(jí),排除D。A前加and, C中必須用the
131. ---The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
---I told you it would easily break _____ was the weakest.
A. where B. the place where C. for it D. where it
解析: D由where 引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句
132. Is it true ______ the rain stops , it will be as hot as in the summer here?
A. when B. that when C. whenever D. that
解析: that 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,其中包含when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句
133. My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for my brother.
A. what B. which C. all what D.不填
解析: 賓語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)詞what在句中充擔(dān)賓語(yǔ)
134. A modern university has been set up in ______ used to be a deserted land.
A which B. that C. what D. where
解析: 賓語(yǔ)從句。What 在從句中作主語(yǔ)
135. ---Did you visit the famous museum ?
---No. We ______ it. But we spent too much time shopping.
A. can't have visited B. could have visited
C. must have visited D. shouldn't have visited
解析: shouldn’t have done 表示本不應(yīng)住事實(shí)上作了
136.—Do you regret not having gone abroad?
—Why should I? I as much, but I’m glad to devote myself to our motherland.
A.didn’t earn B.don’t earn C.hadn’t earned D.haven’t earned
解析: 強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在不能
137.Half of them, is 50, can speak fluent Chinese.
A.that B.which C.who D.it
解析: that is / that is to say也就是說(shuō)
138.If your mother doesn’t agree, there is nothing you can do than stay at home.
A.rather B.more C.other D.better
解析: other than表示除了 相當(dāng)于except
139.—Do you think is right, others say.—Yes, I .
A.all; what; do B.all that; whatever; can C.what; what; can D.what; whatever; will
解析: D do what(=all that)one can(do)to do sth
140. Women may have six months _______ after they give birth to a baby.
A. off B. about C. on D. to
解析:表示不工作,休息
141. If you _______ the medicine, you _______ better now.
A. took; would feel B. had taken; felt C. had taken; would feel D. took; would have felt
解析: 這是錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句。從句和過(guò)去的事實(shí)不相符,主句與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)不相符
142. Due to Tom’s joke, the discussion __________and went on in a friendly atmosphere(氣氛)。
A. saw an end B. came to end C. came to life D.cheered up
解析: came to life 表示生機(jī)勃勃,活躍起來(lái)
143.We thought of selling this old furniture;but we’ve decided to it. It might be valuable.
A.hold on to B.keep up with C.turn to D.1ook after
解析:表示抓住,固守,不放棄
144.In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man .
A.lack B.shortage C.absence D.failure
解析:in the absence of 缺少
145.The novel “The Da Vinci Code” a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004.
A.appreciated B.enjoyed YCY C.won D.seized
解析:enjoy vt.享有良好的事物 enjoy good health 身體健康 enjoy large sales暢銷(xiāo)
146. It was nearly an hour ____the sleeping pill ______effect.
A. when; took B. before; took C. since; had D. before ; had
解析:It was+一段時(shí)間+before…表示“過(guò)了….才…”take effect 表示(藥等)見(jiàn)效;(法規(guī)等)生效
147.You’ll soon after you spend several days on the seaside .
A.hold up YCY B.bring up C.pick up D.take up
解析:(健康,景氣,事態(tài) )恢復(fù),變好
148. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.
A. were having B. had had C. were to have D. had
解析:十年前沒(méi)有想到將來(lái)會(huì)占有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額
149. Life in the oceans ranges from the tiniest plankton(浮游生物) ______ to giants like sharks and whales.
A. all the way B. in the way C. by the way D. on the way
解析:A all the way表示一路上,一直
150. ---Are there any English story-books for us students in the library?
---There are only a few, _______________.
A. if any B. if some C. if many D. if much
解析:if any 是if there are any books的省略句,意思是說(shuō)“如果有任何書(shū)的話(huà),也只有幾本”。
able 有才干的,能干的 adaptable 適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的
active 主動(dòng)的,活躍的 aggressive 有進(jìn)取心的
ambitious 有雄心壯志的 amiable 和藹可親的
amicable 友好的 analytical 善于分析的
apprehensive 有理解力的 aspiring 有志氣的,有抱負(fù)的
audacious 大膽的,有冒險(xiǎn)精神的 capable 有能力的,有才能的
careful 辦理仔細(xì)的 candid 正直的
competent 能勝任的 constructive 建設(shè)性的
cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富創(chuàng)造力的
dedicated 有奉獻(xiàn)精神的 dependable 可靠的
diplomatic 老練的,有策略的 disciplined 守紀(jì)律的
dutiful 盡職的 well--educated 受過(guò)良好教育的
efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的
expressivity 善于表達(dá) faithful 守信的,忠誠(chéng)的
frank 直率的,真誠(chéng)的 generous 寬宏大量的
genteel 有教養(yǎng)的 gentle 有禮貌的
humorous 有幽默 impartial 公正的
independent 有主見(jiàn)的 industrious 勤奮的
ingenious 有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的 motivated 目的明確的
intelligent 理解力強(qiáng)的 learned 精通某門(mén)學(xué)問(wèn)的
logical 條理分明的 methodical 有方法的
modest 謙虛的 objective 客觀(guān)的
precise 一絲不茍的 punctual 嚴(yán)守時(shí)刻的
realistic 實(shí)事求是的 responsible 負(fù)責(zé)的
sensible 明白事理的 sporting 光明正大的
steady 踏實(shí)的 systematic 有系統(tǒng)的
purposeful 意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的 sweet-tempered 性情溫和的
temperate 穩(wěn)健的 tireless 孜孜不倦的