2017高考英語單選題試題
高考英語單選題的重點轉(zhuǎn)向考查學生在特定語言環(huán)境下說用英語的能力;即從單純的語法選擇,轉(zhuǎn)向特定語言情景中的語意選擇。下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語單選題試題,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語單選題試題
1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.
A、or elseB、but stillC、and thenD、so that
2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.
A、ifB、whenC、thoughD、because
3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.
——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.
A、for; colderB、in; coldC、in; hotD、for; hotter
4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.
A、noB、no oneC、nothingD、none
5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.
A、if neverB、if everC、if notD、if any
6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?
——Dress ____ you like.
A、whatB、howeverC、whateverD、how
7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?
——____ my students have a try?
A、ShallB、MustC、WillD、May
8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.
A、whichB、thatC、whereD、in which
9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.
A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan
10、——Your book, Tommy?
——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.
——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.
A、whatB、whichC、whoseD、whosever
11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.
A、不填;aB、the;aC、不填;不填D、the;不填
12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.
A、had lostB、lostC、have lostD、lose
13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.
A、looking upB、coming upC、making upD、turning up
14、——When did it begin to snow?
——It started ____ the night.
A、duringB、byC、fromD、at
15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.
A、the; theB、a;不填C、不填;不填D、不填;the
16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.
A、FreedB、FreeingC、To freeD、having freed
17、——So you missed the meeting.
——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.
A、Not at allB、Not exactlyC、Not especiallyD、Not really
18、——Do you mind if I smoke?
——
A、Why not?B、Yes, help yourselfC、Go aheadD、Yes, but you’d better not
19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.
——____.
A、With pleasureB、It doesn’t matterC、It was no trouble at allD、By all means
20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
A、To considerB、ConsideredC、ConsideringD、To be considered
21、——Tom, you are caught late again.
——Oh, ____.
A、not at allB、just my luckC、never mindD、that’s all right
22、——What do you think of the concert?
——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.
A、asB、moreC、mostD、very
23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.
A、one of themB、whichC、one of whichD、every one of which
24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.
A、helpB、helpingC、to helpD、to have helped
25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.
A、thatB、muchC、enoughD、too
26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?
A、mustn’t itB、isn’t itC、aren’t theyD、needn’t they
27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.
A、the; theB、不填;不填C、不填;theD、the;不填
28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.
A、exceptB、butC、withoutD、besides
29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.
A、headB、heartC、brainD、mind
30、——Did your sister pass the exam?
——She failed and is in low spirits.
——I’m sorry for her.
——____.
A、Thank youB、You’re welcomeC、I would think soD、Never mind
31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.
A、dislikedB、wereC、hadD、did
32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.
A、beforeB、afterC、becauseD、as
33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.
A、to provedB、to provingC、provedD、to be proved
34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.
A、official has served B、officials have served
C、official has served for D、officials have served for
35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.
A、where I enteredB、into which I enteredC、which I enteredD、that I entered
36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.
A、had wantedB、wantedC、would wantD、did want
37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.
A、prepareB、matchC、fitD、do
38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.
——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.
A、Were glad to meet youB、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good time
C、Thank you for your comingD、Just stay a little longer, please
39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.
A、offeringB、showingC、takingD、making
40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.
A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when
41、——The dinner was delicious!
——I agree. I am so full.
——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.
A、has orderedB、will be orderedC、has been orderedD、was going to be ordered
42、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.
——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.
A、mayB、mustC、shouldD、could
43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.
A、deal withB、depend onC、carry onD、go with
44、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.
——Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.
A、cameB、comeC、have comeD、had come
45、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.
——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.
A、remindedB、toldC、warnedD、informed
46、——What’s the matter with Tim?
——Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.
A、to findB、to be foundC、findingD、being found
47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.
A、whereB、whenC、whichD、what
48、——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?
——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A、addedB、includedC、containedD、charged
49、——You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?
——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.
A、couldn’t haveB、needn’t haveC、didn’t need toD、should wait have
50、——How do you think I should receive the reporter?
——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.
A、HowB、WhatC、WhateverD、However
2017高考英語單選題試題參考答案
1、A or else意為“要不然,否則”。
2、A 考查連詞。根據(jù)語境用if引導條件狀語從句。
3、A 本題考查考生運用介詞和比較級的能力。For在這里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二個選項要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來修飾比較級的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了。
4、D 本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語境綜合運用。此處none指的是not any vinegar,也就是說,此處可以這樣理解:I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.
5、B 本題考查考生在語境中靈活運用、辨析短語用法的能力,此處seldom,if ever是一個短語,是“從不,決不”的意思。
6、B 本題however you like相當于in whatever way you like,根據(jù)語境,不難判斷出B為正確答案。
7、A 本題考查情態(tài)動詞shall在主語是第二、三人稱時,作為征求意見的用法。。
8、C 考查連接詞。Where引導地點狀語從句。
9、C 考查時態(tài)。had planned發(fā)生called和couldn’t get away之前。
10、D 考查連接代詞。whosever既引導從句作介詞to的賓語,又在從句中作定語。
11、A 考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指,而第二空構(gòu)成一個短語do sb. a great service,其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù)”。Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化。
12、C 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思,表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的錢都丟失了,所以再開始說是我的過錯也就沒有意義了”。
13、A 考查動詞短語的用法。look up的意思為“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查尋”、“拜訪”、“好轉(zhuǎn)”,在本語境中為“好轉(zhuǎn)”。
1 4、A 考查介詞表示時間的用法。during the night的意思為“在晚上的某個時間”。
15、C 考查冠詞的用法,experience意思為“經(jīng)驗”時是一個不可數(shù)名詞,當意思為“經(jīng)歷”時是一個可數(shù)名詞。本題是他在社會中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗,experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞,社會在這里是抽象名詞,所以不加冠詞。
16、A 本題考查free的用法。在這里free的意思為:解除負擔、義務(wù)或限制。在本題中,free和句子的主語之間是一種邏輯上是動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式,表示一種被動與完成。
17、B 本題是對情景交際用語的考查。“你錯過了開會”,而從答語中的“我在會議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達會場”,可以看出答話者認為對方講話不夠確切,畢竟答話者參加了會議,只不過遲到而已。
18、C 本題考查交際用語,表示許可時,肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示。B和D選項前后矛盾。
19、C 本題考查交際用語。當對方表示感謝時,常用的答語有:You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等。A項意思為“樂于效勞”;D項表示同意等;B項“不要緊、沒關(guān)系”。
20、C 根據(jù)句意,該空須填一個連詞。Considering連詞,“就……而論;照……來看”。
21、B just my luck是習語,意思為“真倒霉!”。not at all和that’s all right多用于對方感謝時的應(yīng)答語,“不客氣”。Never mind用于對方道歉時的應(yīng)答語,“沒關(guān)系”。
22、A 這是一個省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。
23、C 本題主要是對句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查。根據(jù)逗號可知,后面句子為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是plan;再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C。
24、C 本題主要考查非謂語動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語動詞作定語,用have sb. /sth. to do的結(jié)構(gòu)。
25、A 本題主要是對副詞的考查。that作副詞時,相當于so,強調(diào)所指的某一程度;much作副詞時,一般只用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級及動詞;enough作副詞時,總是用在謂語所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;too作副詞時,強調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍,讓人難以應(yīng)付。
26、C 本題主要考查反意疑問句的表達方式。根據(jù)listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推測,此時反意疑問句中的動詞須依主語而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用復數(shù)形式。
27、D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。句子第一空后面的不定式做定語對power進行修飾,特指某種權(quán)力,用定冠詞the;而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”這一概念,不用冠詞。
28、C 本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別。根據(jù)句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C。
29、D 本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別。根據(jù)后面的resulted in failure可知,她沒有專心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思為“專心于”,于是正確答案為D。
30、A 本題主要考查英語交際用語的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)對方的話“I’m sorry for her”表示對她的關(guān)心,于是回答應(yīng)該用“謝謝”,因此正確答案為A。
31、D 本題考查學生分析句子的能力。只要學生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不難選對D,此時did指代spent。
32、D 本題要求考生會分析語意。本題聯(lián)系到省略:but as it is going now, they are getting better(這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較)。
33、A 本題要求學生會分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語從句,proved是the plan的謂語,stick to的賓語是which/that。
34、A 本題考查主謂一致問題。more than one后跟動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動詞。
35、C 考查定語從句。Enter為及物動詞,先行詞the room為其賓語,不需使用介詞,也不能用where。非限制性定語從句只能使用which。
36、A 考查動詞的用法。want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過去時表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實現(xiàn)的愿望,其過去完成時可表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。
37、D 本題主要考查動詞的意義、用法區(qū)別。
38、C 本題主要考查語境及英語在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本題答案選C,對某人的來臨表示感謝。
39、A 本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項A意思是“給……提供”;選項B意思是“給……看,展示”;選項C意思是“把……帶到”;選項D意思是“制造,制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。
40、D 本題主要考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定語修飾前面的the way;根據(jù)reading works與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關(guān)系,空后面句子為狀語從句,從而排除選項A、B;根據(jù)句子的意思:我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實的生活目的時如何起作用的方法,從而可知正確答案為D。
41、C 本題主要考查動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購,于是排除選項A;選項B表示將要發(fā)生的事情;選項C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情;選項D表示過去某個時候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的That’s too bad.可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,于是正確答案選C。
42、C 本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。選項A表示事實上的可能或允許;選項B表示要求或肯定的推測;選項C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測;選項D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞an effective answer可知,后面表示在一般情況下的推測。
43、A 本題主要考查動詞短語的意義區(qū)別。選項A的意思是處置、處理;選項B意思是依賴、依靠;選項C的意思是進行下去,繼續(xù)開展,堅持下去;選項D的意思是伴隨,與……相配,與……持同一看法。。根據(jù)語境可知答案選A。
44、C 本題主要考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。選項A表示過去所發(fā)生的事情;選項B表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作;選項C表示目前的情況;選項D表示過去某時間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語境選C。
45、A 本題主要考查動詞的意義區(qū)別。選項A意思是提醒;選項B 意思是告訴;選項C意思是警告;選項D意思是通知。根據(jù)句意,本題正確答案為A。
46、B 本題主要考查非謂語動詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)非謂語動詞與邏輯主語的關(guān)系,可排除選項A、C;而選項B表示出乎意外的、今后的結(jié)果;選項D表示自然的、經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果。
47、B 本題主要是對非限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞的考查。分析句子可知,關(guān)系詞在此作定語,故排除選項D;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞在從句中作狀語,從而排除選項C;根據(jù)句子的意思可知,先行詞應(yīng)該是at the end of 2004,而不是in that district,故本題的正確答案為B。
48、B 考查動詞。根據(jù)句意“你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費用。”include(have as a part)指包含不同的一部分,contain(have within itself)著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分。
49、C 考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)語境“No”可知“我們沒有等”。根據(jù)“He didn’t return home at all.”說明“我們不必等。”而B項表示已等過。
50、D 根據(jù)語境可知不管你覺得他怎樣,盡量禮貌地對他。however引導讓步狀語從句,在從句中作feel的表語。
2017高考英語單選題試題
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