高考英語中的單選題是考生較容易失分的題目之一。下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選題匯總，僅供大家參考!

　　2017高考英語真題單選題匯總一

　　1.(07全國Ⅰ22)

　　Some pre-school children go to a day care center，_____ they learn simple games and songs.

　　A.then B.there C.while D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 where引導非限制性定語從句，在從句中作地點狀語，相當于in which。

　　2.(07北京23)

　　We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people，most of _____are healthy.

　　A.that B.which C.what D.whom

　　答案 D

　　解析 most of whom為“代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”在句中引導非限制性定語從句，whom指代先行詞people。That

　　不引導非限制性定語從句。

　　3.(07上海37)

　　His movie won several awards at the film festival，_____ was beyond his wildest dream.

　　A.which B.that C.where D.it

　　答案 A

　　解析 which引導非限制性定語從句，指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。

　　4.(07天津11)

　　Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity_____ sight matters more

　　than hearing.

　　A.when B.whose C.which D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意為“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家認為舞蹈是一項視覺比聽覺更為重要的活動。”先行詞activity后跟定語

　　從句，從句中where作地點狀語，意為“在那兒，在那種情況或場合下”。

　　5.(07安徽34)

　　Last week，only two people came to look at the house，_____ wanted to buy it.

　　A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom

　　答案 D

　　解析 此處考查“of+關(guān)系代詞whom”引導非限制性定語從句;兩者之間用neither表示否定。

　　6.(07江西32)

　　After graduation she reached a point in her career _____she needed to decide what to do.

　　A.that B.what C.which D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 本題考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的確定。英語中，point/situation/case等作先行詞，其后的關(guān)系詞在定語從句中

　　作狀語時，用關(guān)系副詞where(相當于in which)。該定語從句缺少地點狀語，因此用where。what不能引導定

　　語從句。

　　7.(07湖南32)

　　By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself， _____can be very eye-opening and rewarding.

　　A.who B.which C.what D.that

　　答案 B

　　解析 空白處所在句為非限制性定語從句，C、D兩項可排除，關(guān)系詞在句中作主語，且指代上文的事情，所

　　以A項可排除。

　　8.(07陜西20)

　　Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases _____beginners of English fail to use the language

　　properly.

　　A.which B.as C.why D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 本題考查定語從句。定語從句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation等詞作定語從句的先行詞，若定

　　語從句缺狀語，則用where引導。此處先行詞為cases，后面定語從句缺少狀語，故選where。

　　9.(07四川27)

　　It is reported that two schools，_____ are being built in my hometown，will open next year.

　　A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which

　　答案 D

　　解析 此處考查定語從句，應用關(guān)系代詞，因此排除A、C兩項;B項中的both應置于are之后，所以只有D

　　項正確。

　　10.(07北京23)

　　Women _____drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart

　　disease than those_____ don’t.

　　A.who;/ B./;who C.who;who D./;/

　　答案 C

　　解析 此句中包含兩個定語從句，且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中都作主語，不能省略。

　　11.(06天津12)

　　The Beatles， _____many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.

　　A.what B.that C.how D.as

　　答案 D

　　解析 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知空格處應選用一個非限制性定語從句的引導詞;what不引導定語從句，that

　　不能用于引導非限制性定語從句;該定語從句中的引導詞應作remember的賓語，排除how。

　　12.(06天津14)

　　There is much chance_____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

　　A.that B.which C.until D.if

　　答案 A

　　解析 that引導同位語從句，在從句中無意義，也不作句子成分;which引導定語從句應作句子成分，引導名詞性從句表示“哪一個”;用until意義不通，用if則應為if Bill recovers from...。

　　13.(06遼寧25)

　　I was told that there were about 50 foreign students_____ Chinese in the school，most_____

　　were from Germany.

　　A.study;of whom B.study;of them C.studying;of them D.studying;of whom

　　答案 D

　　解析 第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語，相當于定語從句who study Chinese;第二空whom引導定語從句，且在從句中作介詞of的賓語。

　　14.(06浙江13)

　　I was given three books on cooking，the first_____ I really enjoyed.

　　A.of that B.of which C.that D.which

　　答案 B

　　解析 因the first與three books之間是部分與整體的關(guān)系，因此應用介詞of，且介詞后只能用which，不用that。

　　15.(06福建22)

　　Look out!Don’t get too close to the house_____ roof is under repair.

　　A.whose B.which C.of which D.that

　　答案 A

　　解析 本題考查定語從句引導詞whose的用法，whose roof=of which the roof或the roof of which。

　　2017高考英語真題單選題匯總二

　　1.(07重慶30)

　　Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree_____ they can be controlled on purpose.

　　A.with which B.to which C.of which D.for which

　　答案 B

　　解析 to a degree有點，稍微。句意為：人的面部表情與動物的不一樣，他們可以故意地稍微控制一下。

　　2.(07浙江14)

　　Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street，_____ used to be poorly run，is now a successful business.

　　A.that B.which C.who D.where

　　答案 B

　　解析 本題考查定語從句。前有逗號，故為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為Chan’s restaurant，指物，又作定語從句的主語，故用which。

　　3.(07福建27)

　　The village has developed a lot _____we learned farming two years ago.

　　A.when B.which C.that D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 本題考查定語從句，且本句為分隔性定語從句。定語從句的先行詞為the village，從句中缺少地點狀語，故用where引導。

　　4.(07遼寧24)

　　Eric received training in computer for one year，_____ he found a job in a big company.

　　A.after that B.after which C.after it D.after this

　　答案 B

　　解析 此處為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導非限制性定語從句，which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容

　　5.(07江蘇33)

　　He was educated at the local high school，_____ he went on to Beijing University.

　　A.after which B.after that C.in which D.in that

　　答案 A

　　解析 after which為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導非限制性定語從句，which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。

　　6.(07山東30)

　　—Where did you get to know her?

　　—It was on the farm_____ we worked.

　　A.that B.there C.which D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 where在句中引導定語從句，并在從句中作地點狀語。

　　7.(07山東35)

　　The book was written in 1946，_____ the education system has witnessed great changes.

　　A.when B.during which C.since then D.since when

　　答案 D

　　解析 since when=since 1946，此處用since來連接兩個句子，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

　　8.(05湖北29)

　　Her sister has become a lawyer，_____ she wanted to be.

　　A.who B.that C.what D.which

　　答案 D

　　解析 此題考查的是非限制性定語從句的用法，先行詞為前面主句的整個內(nèi)容。who指代人;that不能引導非限制性定語從句;what只能引導名詞性從句。

　　9.(05重慶32)

　　Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003，_____ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.

　　A.during which time B.for which time C.during whose time D.by that time

　　答案 A

　　解析 由題意和所缺詞前面的逗號可判定題干是含非限制性定語從句的復合句，先行詞是表示一個時間段的短語from 1999 to 2003;題意為：從1999年到2003年馬克是這所大學的學生，(4年)期間他學習很用功并被選為學生會主席，所缺詞的意思為“在這期間”，故選A項。

　　10.(05山東30)

　　He was educated at a local grammar school，_____ he went on to Cambridge.

　　A.from which B.after that C.after which D.from this

　　答案 C

　　解析 after which為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導非限制性定語從句，which指代整個主句的內(nèi)容。

　　11.(05江西25)

　　The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_____

　　they are being trained.

　　A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which

　　答案 D

　　解析 本題考查定語從句。當that引導定語從句時，that前面不能加介詞，因此可排A、B兩項;train sb. for sth.意為“就……對某人進行專門訓練”。

　　12.(05江蘇32)

　　The place_____ the bridge is supposed to be _____built should be the cross river

　　traffic is the heaviest.

　　A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.which;in which

　　答案 C

　　解析 at which在定語從句中作地點狀語，where引導表語從句，在從句中作地點狀語。

　　13.(05廣東35)

　　Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes_____

　　people were eaten by the tiger.

　　A.that B.by which C.which D.in which

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查定語從句的引導詞。從成分分析，空處缺少的是狀語，首先排除A、C兩項。再從題意分析，此處表示“在……情景中”，而不是表示“通過……”，因此用in which符合題意和語法要求。

　　14.(05遼寧28)

　　I walked in our garden，_____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.

　　A.which B.when C.where D.that

　　答案 C

　　解析 where作為關(guān)系副詞引導非限制性定語從句。

　　15.(05上海40)

　　If a shop has chairs_____ women can park their men，women will spend more time in the shop.

　　A.that B.which C.when D.where

　　答案 D

　　解析 先行詞為chairs，其后為定語從句，where在從句中作地點狀語，相當于on which。句意為：如果商店里有一些椅子可供女士們安置她們的丈夫，她們就會有更多時間購物了。

　　16.(05天津13)

　　Last month，part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods，from _____effects the people are still suffering.

　　A.that B.whose C.those D.what

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的用法。因為floods與effects為所屬關(guān)系，因此應使用whose.

　　17.(05浙江2)

　　Jim passed the driving test，_____ surprised everybody in the office.

　　A.which B.that C.this D.it

　　答案 A

　　解析 考查非限制性定語從句。從句中缺作主語的關(guān)系代詞which。that不可用于引導非限制性定語從句，this和it不可用于引導從句。

　　18.(05福建35)

　　—Is that the small town you often refer to?

　　—Right，just the one _____you know I used to work for years.

　　A.that B.which C.where D.what

　　答案 C

　　解析 語意上“you know I used to work for years”作 the one 的定語。定語從句中主、謂、賓、時間狀語已全，又因 one 指代地點，故定語從句中缺少地點狀語。所以應用 in which 或where。

　　19.(05湖南27)

　　Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to_____ produce the workings of his own hands.

　　A.that B.in which C.by which D.how

　　答案 B

　　解析 “介詞+which+不定式”可作定語，其作用和定語從句差不多;“在商店里”要用介詞in。