2017高考英語真題單選試題匯編
英語高考試題中,單選題延續(xù)了一貫 覆蓋面廣、重點突出 的特點,設計了特定的、較為真實的語言情景,綜合考查同學們在一定語境中運用語言知識的能力。下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選試題匯編,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語真題單選試題匯編及參考答案
1.(08全國Ⅰ22)
—What fruit is in season now?
—Pears and apples, ______.
A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel
答案 B
解析 考查I think“我認為,我想”的用法,可放于句前或句末。
2.(08全國Ⅰ23)
The performance ______ nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.
A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted
答案 D
解析 考查動詞的用法及與句意的結(jié)合。last意為“持續(xù)”。
3.(08全國Ⅰ34)
After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up
答案 C
解析 考查動詞短語辨析。take up為“從事,做……”的意思。
4.(08全國Ⅱ9)
—What are you reading,Tom?
—I’m not really reading,just ______ the pages.
A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up
答案 C
解析 本題考查turn構(gòu)成的動詞短語。第二句句意為:我沒在真正看書,我只是在翻書。turn over翻過一頁書(紙),符合句意。turn off關(guān)閉;turn around完成;提供;生產(chǎn)出;turn up調(diào)大;出現(xiàn);發(fā)生。
5.(08全國Ⅱ18)
Little Johnny felt the bag,curious to know what it ______.
A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved
答案 B
解析 句意為:小約翰尼摸著袋子,非常好奇地想知道里面裝著什么東西。contain包含,含有;collect搜集;整理;load裝載;save 挽救。
6.(08天津7)
The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.
A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on
答案 D
解析 put away收好,放好;take down寫下,記下;look over從……上面看;察看,檢查;carry on繼續(xù)。句意為:吃完飯,經(jīng)理們回到會議室繼續(xù)討論。
7.(08天津13)
Her shoes ______ her dress;they look very well together.
A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match
答案 D
解析 句意為:她的鞋和衣服很搭配,二者搭配看起來很不錯。suit指時間、口味等合乎需要;fit指大小、尺寸合適;compare比較,對照;match指顏色、款式等的搭配。
8.(08安徽28)
—Are you happy with your new computer?
—No,it is ______ me a lot of trouble.
A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing
答案 C
解析 give sb. a lot of trouble給某人帶來很多麻煩;leave sb. a lot of trouble給某人留下很多麻煩。
9.(08安徽35)
Don’t be so discouraged.If you ______ such feelings,you will do better next time.
A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away
答案 D
解析 carry on開展,進行;get back取回,拿回;break down分解,崩潰;put away收拾起來。
10.(08江西25)
I ______ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.
A.make B.look C.take D.think
答案 C
解析 take...as...把……當作/認為……;另外,look on...as...和think of...as...也有此意。若用A項,需要把后面的as去掉。
11.(08湖北23)
Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.
A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support
答案 C
解析 observe在此句中意為“遵守,奉行(法律、協(xié)議或習俗等)”。句意為:盡管在國外居住了這么多年,許多中國人仍然遵循著傳統(tǒng)的風俗習慣。
12.(08湖北24)
As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem.
A.handle B.raise C.face D.present
答案 A
解析 句意為:因為這兒沒有人知道機器出了什么故障,所以我們必須去請一位工程師來解決這個問題。handle處理,解決;raise抬高;飼養(yǎng);養(yǎng)育;提出(問題等);face面對,面臨;present呈現(xiàn);介紹;贈送。
13.(08湖北25)
The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story.
A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out
答案 C
解析 句意為:老師進一步強調(diào)讓學生們在復述故事時不要漏掉任何重要的細節(jié)。bring out闡述;使明白;let out發(fā)出;泄露(秘密等);leave out遺漏;make out理解;辨認出。
14.(08湖北26)
In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with
答案 D
解析 句意為:在現(xiàn)代社會,人們盡管過著舒適的生活,但他們還得學會忍受各種各樣的壓力。live with在此意為“忍受”。
15.(08湖北27)
The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality.
A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off
答案 B
解析 make up組成;化妝;編造;figure out理解;弄清楚;look through瀏覽;put off推遲。句意為:目前的形勢非常復雜,因此我認為要花費我一段時間來弄清楚它的真實性。
16.(08陜西20)
It’s going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line?
A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on
答案 C
解析 get off下車; get back回來;get in收集,收獲;get on前進,進展。表示“收衣服”要用get in clothes。
17.(08四川2)
You have to ______ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?
A.decide B.get C.do D.make
答案 D
解析 句意為:你得做出抉擇。你打算離開還是留下?make a choice表示“做出選擇”。decide決定,后接不定式;get得到;do做。
18.(08四川9)
I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we ______ fine.
A.look out B.stay up C.carry on D.get along
答案 D
解析 句意為:我以前同父母經(jīng)常吵架,但現(xiàn)在相處得很好。look out (for...)留神,小心(……);stay up熬夜,挺住;carry on繼續(xù);進行;get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相處得好/不好。
19.(08浙江14)
American Indians ______ about five percent of the U.S.population.
A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up
答案 C
解析 句意為:美洲印第安人占美國人口的5%。fill up填充;bring up培養(yǎng),撫養(yǎng);make up占據(jù);set up建立。
20.(08福建29)
______ a moment and I will go to your rescue.
A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on
答案 B
解析 go on繼續(xù);hold on抓住不放;堅持;move on 繼續(xù)前進;carry on繼續(xù)進行。根據(jù)后句的I will go to your rescue可知,這里應是“堅持住;別松手”。
21.(08遼寧25)
You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.
A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive
答案 A
解析 hold one’s interest使某人保持興趣。make制造;做;improve改善,提升;receive接收。
22.(08江蘇23)
—Is Peter there?
— ______,please.I’ll see if I can find him for you.
A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off
答案 B
解析 hold on意為“不要掛斷,請等一會兒”,符合句意,其余選項均不是打電話時的用語。
23.(08江蘇31)
—I’m still working on my project.
—Oh,you’ll miss the deadline.Time is ______.
A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out
答案 A
解析 run out (時間、金錢等的)耗盡;give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知,A項正確。
24.(08山東28)
The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.
A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares
答案 A
解析 say a lot about為固定表達,意為“清楚地表明”。句意為:她從不道歉這個事實就清楚地表明了她是一個什么樣的人。
25.(08山東29)
Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.
A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside
答案 D
解析 give off發(fā)出(光、熱等);turn down調(diào)低;拒絕;take over掌管,負責;set aside把……放在一邊。由句意可知D項正確。
2017高考英語真題單選試題匯編
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