2017年高考試題英語(yǔ)及答案
幾度播灑汗水,即將迎來(lái)收獲;幾度辛勤耕耘,即將結(jié)出碩果;幾度懷揣夢(mèng)想,即將放飛希望;成功已在招手,只等最后拼搏。高考加油,期待奏響凱歌!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年高考試題英語(yǔ),僅供大家參考!
2017年高考試題英語(yǔ)
第I卷(第一、二部分,第三部分第一節(jié),共100分)
第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What did the woman do yesterday?
A. She went climbing. B. She went to the library. C. She went to school.
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a fast - food restaurant. B. In an advanced hotel. C. In a vegetable store.
3. Why would the woman like to change that sweater?
A. It isn’t comfortable for her to wear. B. She doesn’t like the color.
C. She feels that the style is out of date.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She likes to help. B. She has a big box. C. She can’t carry the box.
5. What’s the time now?
A. 6:10. B. 6:20. C. 6:40.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,共22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽(tīng)完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Drink some tea. B. Have a break. C. Finish his report.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. How has Ted felt in the past 4 days?
A. Worried. B. Unhappy. C. Nervous.
9. What does Paul suggest them do?
A. Take Ted to travel. B. Have a party for Ted. C. Invite Ted to exercise.
10. What will Paul do first?
A. Give Ted a call. B. Go to the gym. C. Go to Ted’s home.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11. When does the Shanghai to Hong Kong run?
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Wednesday.
12. What time will the woman’s train leave?
A. At 13:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 22:00.
13. How much will the woman pay?
A. 1, 000 yuan. B. 1, 100 yuan. C. 1, 200 yuan.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14. What is the relationship between Amy and Helen?
A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.
15. What does Helen want to be in the future?
A. An artist. B. A toilet cleaner. C. A scientist.
16. What does the boy ask Amy to do?
A. Help Helen with her study. B. Call to apologize to Helen.
C. Do homework for Helen.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20小題。
17. When did Nancy’s first class start?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
18. What made Nancy embarrassed?
A. Being late for the first class. B. Falling down in the classroom.
C. Going into the wrong classroom.
19. How did the older students behave in Linda’s high school?
A. Nervously. B. Confidently. C. Proudly.
20. What did Jason do on the first day of high school?
A. He played football. B. He joined a music club. C. He made new friends.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
A large number of women in Western European countries wish that they were born men. The number is said as high as 60% in West Germany.
“Women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still men’s world,” said Dr. James Holden, one of the scientists who did the study.
Anne Harper has a very good job for an international oil company. She also believes in “Women’s Liberation”.
“I don’t wish that I were a man,” she says, “and I don’t think many women do. But I do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. A work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs that are usually the best ones and open only to men. If you’re a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. How many women pilots are there… or engineers or scientists?”
21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. 60% women in West Germany wish that they were born men.
B. Most women in Western European countries wish that their babies were all boys.
C. 60% Western European women wish that they were born men.
D. 60% Western European women who wish that they were born men are from West Germany.
22. “It is still men’s world.” means“ .”
A. There’re more men than women in the world
B. There’re more men scientists or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the world
C. Women have not been given the same chance as men
D. Women cannot live without men
23. Anne Harper considers that women should .
A. live a better life than men B. be really liberated
C. be well paid D. get better jobs than men
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Usually the best jobs are not open to women.
B. Women are less paid than men for the same job.
C. There’re more men pilots, engineers and scientists than women ones.
D. Women are looked down upon because they’re the second - class citizens.B
Even a child knows that nodding the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary he is expressing agreement.
The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.
If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.
At one time a foreigner in Indian told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.
25. Generally speaking, nodding the head means , and shaking the head means .
A. Yes; No B. No; Yes C. Yes; Yes D. No; No
26. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office? Because .
A. the Indian driver had something important to do
B. the foreigner promised to give him only a little money
C. the driver felt uncomfortable at that time
D. in India shaking the head means agreement
27. Why did the foreigner become angry? Because .
A. the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his office
B. he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head m India
C. he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the Indian driver didn’t say any words
D. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money
28. The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means .
A. just the opposite B. clear difference between two things
C. doing what you want to do D. on the other handC
I had been rather proud of myself when my friends and family got the ticket, whether it was for speeding, parking or stop sign violations (違反). It was something that happened to others. But last Friday I joined the club.
I was asked to do a new project last week. On Friday morning on my way to work, I suddenly remembered that I had spent the past six weeks without considering that I had a week’s vacation planned during that time. I was very disappointed with myself for not remembering it.
The truth is that I was not paying enough attention to my driving and I did not come to a complete stop at the stop sign in front of a school. I was so distracted (思想不集中的) that I didn’t even notice I had a policeman on my tail with his lights flashing. Finally I looked in my mirror and caught on.
The policeman was rude and took my papers. Fortunately, I had everything up to date and since I had never had a ticket before, there was nothing for him to do but write me a ticket. While I was sitting there in the seat of “shame”, I felt bad. If I had been that distracted and a child had run onto the road, perhaps I would have not reacted as well as I could have. It was a wake - up call.
People at work asked me if I tried to talk my way out of it. Frankly, it never occurred to me I felt sorry. Now I no longer have a clean driving record. Please be careful out there, as a moment’s distraction can lead to tragedy.
29. What is this passage mainly about?
A. The writer’s most unforgettable experience. B. How the writer got her first ticket.
C. An accident caused by the write. D. Why the writer is always so careful.
30. W underlined part “the club” in Paragraph One here refers to .
A. people who are crazy about driving cars
B. a dub for drivers without much experience
C. people who get tickets breaking traffic rules
D. a club for people to talk about their driving stories
31. What made the writer unable to focus on her driving?
A. Planning how to spend the vacation. B. Thinking of the forgotten vacation.
C. Thinking about her work. D. Missing her children.
32. When the writer received the ticket, she .
A. felt lucky that she was an experienced driver
B. was so nervous that she shook all over
C. was ashamed of herself for being distracted
D. was worried about being laughed atD
One day my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who has been living alone for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her often.
That Friday after work, when I arrived at her house, my mother waited in the door with her coat on. She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
We went to a restaurant that, although not classical, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady. After we sat down, I had to read the menu. Her eyes could only read large print. “It was I who used to have to read the menu when you were small,” she said. “Then it’s time that you relax and let me return the favor,” I answered.
During the dinner, we had a pleasant conversation nothing special but catching up on recent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed.
A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.
Some time later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place mother and I had dined. A note said: paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; but I paid for two plates-one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you, son.” At that moment, I understood the importance of saying in time: ‘I LOVE YOU’ and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other” time.
33. According to the passage, we know the writer’s mother .
A. lives with her son’s family
B. wanted to invite her son to have dinner again
C. wrote a letter to tell her son about her illness
D. died of a heart attack all of sudden
34. The author found a note written by after his mother died.
A. his mother B. his wife C. himself D. his children
35. What do you think is the best title of this passage?
A. My Mother’s Life B. An Unforgettable Meal
C. Love is Something You should never put off D. My Mother And I第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:
36 Nancy, a teacher in New York, was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 37 To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
38 It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to catch them quickly or they are gone,” says Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most. “ 39 ” says comedian Bill. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.
Gray, a sociology professor, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain - because it comes naturally. 40 Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.
A. Mix with people who laugh.
B. You can lessen your pain through humor.
C. Practise the art of laughing.
D. But it’s also something that has to be developed.
E. He who laughs last laughs best.
F. People’s joy can affect those around them.
G. Keep a laughter file.第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time 41 will never return. I think it quite 42 . What does time look 43 ? Nobody knows, and we can’t see it or touch it and no 44 of money can buy it. Time is abstract, so we have to 45 about it.
Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have 46 time to review their lessons. It is 47 they don’t know how to make use of their time. They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and 48 other useless things. Why do we study every day? Why do we work? Why do most people 49 take buses instead of walking? The answer is very 50 . We wish to save time because time is 51 .
Today we are living in the 21. century We 52 time as life. When a person dies, his life ends. Since life is short, we must 53 our time and energy to our study so that we 54 be able to work and live well in the future. Laziness is the 55 of time, for it not only bring us 56 , but also does other 57 to us. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, 58 we do it today and not 59 it until tomorrow. Remember that time is much more 60 .
41. A. lost B passed C. missed D. used
42. A. important B. true C. interesting D. usual
43. A. for B. like C. after D. over
44. A. amount B. quality C. quantity D. price
45. A. think B. imagine C. examine D. check
46. A. spare B. free C. enough D. much
47. A. that B. why C. because D. certain
48. A. doing B. making C. taking D. getting
49. A. needn’t B. have to C. had better D. would rather
50. A. easy B. simple C. stupid D. interesting
51. A. worthless B. priceless C. ready D. little
52. look upon B. agree C. think D. believe
53. A. spend B. give C. set D. devote
54. A. must B. should C. may D. would
55. A. helper B. thief C. friend D. teacher
56. A. wealth B. health C. failure D. illness
57. A. danger B. harm C. trouble D. difficulty
58. A. help B. make C. have D. let
59. A. keep B. remain C. manage D. leave
60. A. valuable B. expensive C. worth D. rich第Ⅱ卷(第三部分第二節(jié),第四部分,共50分)
第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 61 (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is 62 (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 63 we keep practicing, gradually we’ll learn 64 to express our-selves m English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 65 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 66 (find) proper words and phrases to give expressing to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And 67 is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I 68 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher 69 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 70 development of our writing skills.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
下面文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
Now many students had iPods and think it is a fashion to use them. By using a iPod, we can listen to music and download lots of learning materials. Clear, it is of great use to our study. Some students, instead of, bring their iPods to the classroom and listen to music with earphones,which make the teachers and other students badly upset. Some of them even waste time in class played video games.
In my opinions, we should make good use iPods to get success in study. The classroom is a place when students study. Besides, the school should make a rule to guide we students to use iPods properly.
第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是班長(zhǎng),請(qǐng)你起草一份倡儀書,號(hào)召全班同學(xué)為創(chuàng)建“書香校園”,多讀書、讀好書,養(yǎng)成課外讀書的好習(xí)慣。字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。
倡儀書應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.現(xiàn)狀;(看電視、上網(wǎng)時(shí)間更多)
2.列舉一些閱讀的好處;(豐富知識(shí),完善自我)
3.建議每位同學(xué)每學(xué)期至少讀1-2本好書。
開(kāi)頭已給,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。
Good morning! Boys and girls,
2017年高考試題英語(yǔ)參考答案
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(每小題1.5分,共30分)
1-5 BABCC 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BBBBA 16-20 BABBC
第二部分 閱讀理解(共40分)
第一節(jié)(每小題2分,共30分)
21-25 ACBDA 26-30 DBABC 31-35 BCDAC
第二節(jié)(每小題2分,共10分)
36-40 AFGBD
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(每小題1.5分,共30分)
41-45 ABBAB 46-50 CCABB 51-55 BADCB 56-60 CBDDA
第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,共15分)
61. to improve 62. shorter 63. If 64. how 65. difficulties
66. Finding/in finding 67. it 68. am concerned 69. for 70. the
第四部分:寫作(共35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(每小題1分,共10分)
Now many students had iPods and think it is a fashion to use them. By using a iPod, we can listen
have an
to music and download lots of learning materials. Clear, it is of great use to our study. Some
Clearly
students, instead of, bring their iPods to the classroom and listen to music with earphones, which
刪除of
make the teachers and other students badly upset. Some of them even waste time in class played video
makes playing
games.
In my opinions, we should make good use ∧ iPods to get success in study. The classroom is a place
opinion of
when students study. Besides, the school should make a rule to guide we students to use iPods properly.
where us
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(共25分)
One possible version:
Good morning! Boys and girls, Nowadays, a lot of students prefer to spend much time in watching TV and they are crazy about Internet. So, most of them don’t have enough time to read books. And still worse, they don’t like reading. However, reading is necessary. I firmly think that by reading, we not only enrich our life, and broaden our horizons but also learn to perfect our personality. Now that reading is good for us, let’s develop a good habit of reading. I strongly suggest that every one of us should read at least one or two good books every term.
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