2017年陜西高考英語題題目
不管高考結(jié)果如何,只要發(fā)奮過奮斗過,就不會(huì)后悔。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年陜西高考英語題,僅供大家參考!
2017年陜西高考英語題第Ⅰ卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
1. What will they do next Friday?
A. Grow some tomatoes. B. Buy some tomatoes. C. Have a picnic.
2. Where are their major overseas markets?
A. In Europe and America.
B. In America and Australia.
C. In the east of Europe.
3. How much should the man pay?
A. 0. B. 0. C. 0.
4. What can we know about the woman?
A. She’ll go to Europe this summer.
B. She takes interest in traveling.
C. She toured to Europe last year.
5. What’s the woman doing? '
A. Giving some advice. B. Asking for advice. C. Asking for help.
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.How long has the man been here?
A. For a while. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour.
7. Why was the man late?
A. His phone went wrong.
B. His car went wrong.
C. He lost his way.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What's the most probable relationshop between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Doctor and patient.
9. What’s the woman’s opinion?
A. They should ask them.
B. They shouldn’t ask them.
C. They should keep silent.
10.What does the woman think of Dale?
A. Ruder. B. More polite. C. Friendlier.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.What did the man do last night?
A. He watched a movie. B. He went shopping. C. He read newspapers
12. Who saw a film last night?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Meg.
13. What do they think of the film?
A. It couldn't be better. B.Just-so-so. C. As good as others.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14. What're they mainly talking about?
A. Different professions. B. How to take pictures. C. What is stressful.
15. What is the man afraid of?
A. Being a dentist. B. Having an interview. C. Writing something.
16. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. In the kitchen. B. At the library. C. In hospital.
17. What is exciting according to the woman?
A. Having an interview. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Being in a hurry.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The road test.
B. Knowledge of traffic regulations.
C. Tests of a driving license.
19. What is the first test?
A. A vision test. B. The road test. C. A written test.
20.What must you do when you go to take the road test?
A. Check the vehicle. B.Take your ID card. C. Take your own car.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The city bike program rolled into New York last spring and proved a hit, with nearly 12 ,000 New Yorkers signing up for annual members. Since 2010, over a dozen US cities have introduced bike-shared programs.
There’re plenty of bike stations near parks and other car-free areas. The programs we looked at in major cities work the same way. You buy a 24-hour pass. During the time, you get an unlimited number of 30-minute rides. If you go over your given half-hour ride time, you start paying fees for each following 30-minute period. Here are some of the biggest bike-share prngramg in America.
Minneapolis: Nice Ride Minnesota
Station: Minnehaha Ave & Minnehaha Pkwy.
How much : $ 6 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $ 1. 50 for the second 30 minutes ; $ 4. 50 for the third 30 minutes ; later $ 6 for every half an hour.
Chicago : Divvy Bikes
Station: Lakeshore Drive and Monroe St; also Museum Campus.
How much : $ 7 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass;
不管高考結(jié)果如何,只要發(fā)奮過奮斗過,就不會(huì)后悔。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年陜西高考英語題,僅供大家參考!
2017年陜西高考英語題第Ⅰ卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
1. What will they do next Friday?
A. Grow some tomatoes. B. Buy some tomatoes. C. Have a picnic.
2. Where are their major overseas markets?
A. In Europe and America.
B. In America and Australia.
C. In the east of Europe.
3. How much should the man pay?
A. $400. B. $600. C. $640.
4. What can we know about the woman?
A. She’ll go to Europe this summer.
B. She takes interest in traveling.
C. She toured to Europe last year.
5. What’s the woman doing? '
A. Giving some advice. B. Asking for advice. C. Asking for help.
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.How long has the man been here?
A. For a while. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour.
7. Why was the man late?
A. His phone went wrong.
B. His car went wrong.
C. He lost his way.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What's the most probable relationshop between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Doctor and patient.
9. What’s the woman’s opinion?
A. They should ask them.
B. They shouldn’t ask them.
C. They should keep silent.
10.What does the woman think of Dale?
A. Ruder. B. More polite. C. Friendlier.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.What did the man do last night?
A. He watched a movie. B. He went shopping. C. He read newspapers
12. Who saw a film last night?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Meg.
13. What do they think of the film?
A. It couldn't be better. B.Just-so-so. C. As good as others.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14. What're they mainly talking about?
A. Different professions. B. How to take pictures. C. What is stressful.
15. What is the man afraid of?
A. Being a dentist. B. Having an interview. C. Writing something.
16. Where are the speakers most probably?
A. In the kitchen. B. At the library. C. In hospital.
17. What is exciting according to the woman?
A. Having an interview. B. Seeing a doctor. C. Being in a hurry.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The road test.
B. Knowledge of traffic regulations.
C. Tests of a driving license.
19. What is the first test?
A. A vision test. B. The road test. C. A written test.
20.What must you do when you go to take the road test?
A. Check the vehicle. B.Take your ID card. C. Take your own car.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
The city bike program rolled into New York last spring and proved a hit, with nearly 12 ,000 New Yorkers signing up for annual members. Since 2010, over a dozen US cities have introduced bike-shared programs.
There’re plenty of bike stations near parks and other car-free areas. The programs we looked at in major cities work the same way. You buy a 24-hour pass. During the time, you get an unlimited number of 30-minute rides. If you go over your given half-hour ride time, you start paying fees for each following 30-minute period. Here are some of the biggest bike-share prngramg in America.
Minneapolis: Nice Ride Minnesota
Station: Minnehaha Ave & Minnehaha Pkwy.
How much : $ 6 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $ 1. 50 for the second 30 minutes ; $ 4. 50 for the third 30 minutes ; later $ 6 for every half an hour.
Chicago : Divvy Bikes
Station: Lakeshore Drive and Monroe St; also Museum Campus.
How much : $ 7 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works: The first 30 minutes are included in the pass; $2 for the second 30 minutes; $ 6 for the third-30 minutes; later $ 8 for every half an hour.
New York City: Citi Bikes
Station: Central Park So. & 6th Ave; also Broadway & W. 57th St.
How much: $ 69. 95 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works : The first 30 minutes are included in the pass ;$4 for the second 30 minutes ;$ 9 for the third 30 minutes ; later $ 12 for every half an hour.
Boston : Hubway
Station : Tremon St & West St.
How much : $ 6 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works : The first 30 minutes are included in the pass ; $ 2 for the second 30 minutes ; $4 for the third 30 minutes ; later $ 8 for every half an hour.
We are volunteers. If you want to know more information, please contact us.
21.What can we know about the City Bike program in America?
A.It was first set up in New York. B.It has a long history.
C.It’s very popular in the cities. D.It develops fast in the countryside.
22. Which of the following bike-share program costs the riders least?
A. Nice Ride Minnesota. B. Divvy Bikes. C.Hubway. D. Citi Bikes.
23. How much does it cost you to visit Chicago by riding Divvy Bikes for 2 hours?
A.$7. B. $15. C. $23. D. $31.
B
“ You’re too small,Ginny,and you’ll never make an Olympic team,” claimed my first- ever rowing coach(教練)in the late winter of 1978. I had just taken an extremely large risk being here, as I stood in the basement of Yale’s Payne Whitney Gymnasium. I had confessed (坦白)my dream,which was admittedly outsize at that point,to somebody whose opinion not only matters, but whose emotional support could play an important role. However, the easy road did not lie ahead of me.
Defeated not just by his choices of words,but by his certainty,I left the gym in a panic, forcing my tears back, rushing out into the cold winter weather to find comfort in the loneliness of my off-campus apartment.
As I walked, I began to reassess(重新評(píng)估)my future, making room for my coach’s opinion. But just because my coach didn’t have faith with me, or just because I’d heard a forceful “no” instead of even a useless “yes”,it didn’t mean I had to give up on myself so quickly. When I arrived at my apartment, I was annoyed with my coach and my dreain was back on the centre stage.
To achieve my goal, I struggled hard eyery day. Eventually, I made that 1980 team, despite our not beginning to compete at the Olympics. All the efforts were worth the wait. And the lesson — not to give up on myself too soon and not to allow someone else’s opinion to destroy my desire — has been really useful to me since those years. Everything I have is a result of sticking to that dream, all those hours on the water, in the weight room, and in th^ stadium — they got me there, where I know now that big aspirations(抱負(fù))need not just time to develop, but a firm belief in them. If I’m not going to be my own champion for my dreams, no one else will. And I will not allow anyone else to decide for me what’s possible.
24. What does the author refer to by the underlined words “an extremely large risk” in Paragraph 1?
A.Being a rowing athlete. B.Being not old enough.
C.Working as a rowing coach. D.The Olympic Games.
25. How was the author at first after hearing the coach’s words?
A. He felt fortunate. B. He was discouraged.
C. He was confident. D. He wasn’t angry.
26.What did the author do before 1980?
A.He kept performing on stage.
B.He always worked hard
C.He participated in the Olympics,
D.He argued with the coach a lot
27.What does the author want to tell us by sharing his experience?
A. Believe yourself no matter what others say.
B. Listening to others is good for your success.
C. A good relationship with your coach is important,
D. It is impossible for us to have no weakness.
C
In the second half of the 15th cetnury, European sailors began to plan voyages that would take them beyond the limits of the world they knew. The new interest in the world came in part from the Renaissance, but the main reason was to set up new trading links with spice (香料)producing lands in Asia.
Spices were a necessary part of everyday life for the Europeans. Refrigeration had not yet been invented, so the only way to keep meat was to salt it. Adding spices helped to hide the salty taste. The spices also hid the taste of meat that had gone bad.
The Turks defeated the Byzantine Empire in 1453, cutting the land link between Europe and Asia. If spices were to reach Europe, a sea route to Asia had to be found. Prince Henry ’ the Navigator of Portugal, set up a school for sailors and encouraged the exploration of the African coast. In I486,Bartholomen Dias and his crew became the first Portuguese sailors to reach the southern tip of Africa , but he turned back because his crew was unwilling to travel any further. 10 years later, Dias helped another Portuguese sailor, Vasco da Gama, plan avoyage around Africa to India.
Christoper Colurnbus hoped to reach India by sailing west. When the Portuguese king would not sponsor(贊助)his voyage, Columbus asked Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain. After six years , they agreed. When Columbus reached a group of islands across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492, he was certain he had reached his goal. So the Caribbean islands are known as the West Indies. Columbus made three more voyages to the Caribbean, but never realized his mistake.
28. What’s the main purpose of the European sailors exploring the world?
A. To find the new land.
B. To challenge the limits of sailing skills.
C. To get spices from abroad. '
D. To spread the spirit of the Renaissance.
29. Why were spices important for the Europeans?.
A.They were more expensive than salt.
B. They made meat preserved with salt taste better.
C. They were used to refrigerate food.
D. They can take the place of salt to preserve meat.
30. Why did Bartholmeu Dias and his crew turn back from the southern tip of Africa?
A. They had finished their task.
B. They were not skilled enough to go any further.
C. Dias’ crew didn’t want to go any further.
D. Dias wanted to help another Portuguese sailor.
31. How did the Portuguese king react to Christopher Columbus’s voyage plan?
A. He didn’t support him. B. He tried to stop him.
C.He agreed to help him. D. He wanted to accompany him.
D
Sculpting ice(冰雕)isn’t something that Swedes take lightly. In Jukkasjarvi, a village a few miles east of Kiruna , the proprietors of one hotel begin planning for a winter ice festival in March. That’s when they begin collecting some 5,000 tons of ice from the River Tome in order to prepare the Icehotel,the world’s coolest place to stay.
Each year, the Icehotel selects artists and builders from around the world to design ice rooms and snow rooms,which guests can book for a stay like any other hotel room. While the only bed frames are carved out of rock ice,guests are still given sleeping bags and guide books for bearing the cold, plus a cup of hot juice for surviving the night, “The most important aspect is to keep your feet and head warm, so woolly socks and a hat are important,” the Icehotel website reads.
Choices for overnight stay include snow rooms, ice rooms, art suites,and the Northern Lights room, all of which cost about $ 300 to $ 900 per night. But the luxurious (奢華的) suite’s the only way to go. These rooms come with good equipment : heated bathroom suites and saunas (桑拿浴室).
32. What type of writing is this text?
A. A piece of news. B. An art show review.
C.An announcement. D. An academic essay.
33. What does the underlined word “proprietors” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. writers B. visitors C. owners D. artists
34. What’s the tone of the text?
A.Humorous. B. Serious. C. Depressing. D. Objective.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Swedes Built a Hotel out of Solid Ice
B.A Winter Ice Festival in the Village of Jukkasjarvi
C. How to build the Icehotel
D. Sculpting ice in Sweden
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Want to save the environment? Taking action to protect the environment is easier than you think. 36 For example,walk or ride a bike instead of driving for short journeys.
Unplug devices(器件)when possible.
Leaving devices plugged on, such as phone and laptop chargers, can also use energy.
Even when a device is turned off,it may still use power. 37
Save water.
38 You can make it by taking shorter shower or filling the bathtub only one-quarter to one-third fill. Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth.
39
You should use the recycling bins in your street.The things that you don’t use may be recycled. Be sure to separate them into glass, metal,paper and so on. Take special trips to
recycling center if there are not recycling bins in your street.
Be a careful shopper.
Ask yourself how the things you buy are influencing the natural environment. Don’t buy what you don’t need. Keep in mind the point — buy for durability(耐用).40
A. You can do your part just by changing your daily habits.
B. So, when you’re done, simply switch the power off.
C. Walk when your destination is near home.
D. Buy things which will last a lifetime.
E. Don’t buy an electric machine.
F. Lower your use of water.
G. Recycle all you can.
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Today I went 41 with a friend of mine. 42 ,the sky became covered with dark clouds, so we started walking down the mountain with a quicker step than usual. After a little while, we met a large group of children by 43 . They were walking down the mountain 44. The path suddenly became 45 for a moment before the group was well ahead and out of 46 .
Left behind were a young boy and his mother. We 47 down for a bit to talk with them about the 48 before finally passing them. They caught up again when my friend stopped to tie her shoe. Suddenly, the boy fell. Fortunately, my friend successfully caught him as he was 49 to roll down the path. However, he got 50 and was crying in his mother’s arms. He said that his knee hurt and I could see the 51 on the mother’s face. I asked if I could help,with my friend 52 that I had ever learned the first aid and I could give the boy a quick 53 of his knee. Making sure that they needed nothing 54 before we continued on, I left the
55 sitting on a rock.
I only took a few steps forward 56 feeling that there was more that could be done. I 57 to my friend for slowing us down, then 58 and asked the boy and his mother if they would like to walk down with us. I could see the relief wash over the mother’s face as she said “yes” and immediately 59 up.
The autumn had left the 60 covered with beautiful yellow leaves. Though we walked slowly, we talked happily all the way.
41. A. bungee jumping B. snowboarding C. jogging D. hiking
42. A. Right now B. All at once C. So far D. Somehow
43. A. chance B. the way C. land D. traffic
44. A. in turn B. in order C. as well D. on average
45. A. adventurous B. distant C. convenient D. crowded
46. A. sight B. route C. reach D. date
47. A. rushed B. canoed C. slowed D. broke
48. A. excitement B. altitude C. weather D. footprints
49. A. about B. on C. within D. almost
50. A. confused B. frightened C. fed up D. exhausted
51. A. shock B. anxiety C. sadness D. appreciation
52. A. explaining B. admitting C. persuading D. presenting
53. A. discovery B. exam C. recovery D. observation
54. A. fierce B. amazing C. extra D. unknown
55. A. group B. journey C. racer D. pair
56. A. after B. as C. before D. while
57. A. screamed B. fled C. waved D. apologized
58. A. turned B. argued C. watched D. pulled
59. A. held B. got C. went D. picked
60. A. wildlife B. children C. traffic D. path
2017年陜西高考英語題第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Since Abbi Hickman was just a little girl,she has been surrounded by animals. Chickens, cats,a dog,rabbits are just some of the animals she cares for. At the age of 9,Abbi 61 (go) to her hometown and walked around in the Tracy Animal Shelter, 62 the animals lived a hard life. She realized that it was her duty to take action.
Soon Abbi had a 63 ( solve). She has organized a bowling tournament solution to raise money 64 the animals. She 65 (raise) more than $ 30,000 so far, creating a better home for them.
To praise Abbi’s efforts,the ASPCA named her the 2015 ASPCA Tommy P. Monahan Kid of the year. ”I was pretty 66 (excite) to receive it,”said Abbi after she was given the award.
67 ( spend) time and effort in helping animals can sometimes be difficult, 68 Abbi hopes to do still 69 (much), “I just hope people can be kind to animals and respect _70 (they) more and I hope more people can help animals. I want to spread my free services to more animals, ”says Abbi,sharing her goals for her organization.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)句子改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。句中 共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
71. Tim was the one with which I had a discussion about the plan for the activity.
72. To our amazement, this kind of fish can eat fish big as themselves.
73. During last journey,they take turns caring for the kids to keep them safe.
74.In the exam, all the problem were so simple that I could easy work them out.
75. Though we tried our best to win the race, but finally we failed.
76. Ms Williams made me promise that I would never be late again.
77. The citizens working out say they have been enjoyed the benefits of public gymnastic equipment for years.
78. My grandpa is the gentlest man that I have never known.
79. In the last five years, the number of cars in our city have gone up by 30% .
80. Most of us think she is dangerous to take risks alone in the mountains.
第二節(jié)漢譯英(每空一詞;共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
這個(gè)報(bào)告的目的是調(diào)查本市的交通情況。
81.The of this is the transport situation in the city.
82.拼車更省錢并且更有利于環(huán)保。
cars is to the environment.
83.祝你在賽跑中好運(yùn)。
you the race.
84.用完自行車的人可以把它放到任何地方。
someone a journey they the bike there.
85.6月10日是學(xué)校的野生動(dòng)物日,在那天我們舉行了海洋動(dòng)物展。
June 10th is our Wild Animal Day, we had a Sea Animal.
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你的英國網(wǎng)友Peter即將來你校作交換生,他不確定是住學(xué)校宿舍還是在校外租房好。給他寫封信,提一些建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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for the second 30 minutes; $ 6 for the third-30 minutes; later $ 8 for every half an hour.New York City: Citi Bikes
Station: Central Park So. & 6th Ave; also Broadway & W. 57th St.
How much: $ 69. 95 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works : The first 30 minutes are included in the pass ; for the second 30 minutes ;$ 9 for the third 30 minutes ; later $ 12 for every half an hour.
Boston : Hubway
Station : Tremon St & West St.
How much : $ 6 for a 24-hour pass.
How it works : The first 30 minutes are included in the pass ; $ 2 for the second 30 minutes ; for the third 30 minutes ; later $ 8 for every half an hour.
We are volunteers. If you want to know more information, please contact us.
21.What can we know about the City Bike program in America?
A.It was first set up in New York. B.It has a long history.
C.It’s very popular in the cities. D.It develops fast in the countryside.
22. Which of the following bike-share program costs the riders least?
A. Nice Ride Minnesota. B. Divvy Bikes. C.Hubway. D. Citi Bikes.
23. How much does it cost you to visit Chicago by riding Divvy Bikes for 2 hours?
A.. B. . C. . D. .
B
“ You’re too small,Ginny,and you’ll never make an Olympic team,” claimed my first- ever rowing coach(教練)in the late winter of 1978. I had just taken an extremely large risk being here, as I stood in the basement of Yale’s Payne Whitney Gymnasium. I had confessed (坦白)my dream,which was admittedly outsize at that point,to somebody whose opinion not only matters, but whose emotional support could play an important role. However, the easy road did not lie ahead of me.
Defeated not just by his choices of words,but by his certainty,I left the gym in a panic, forcing my tears back, rushing out into the cold winter weather to find comfort in the loneliness of my off-campus apartment.
As I walked, I began to reassess(重新評(píng)估)my future, making room for my coach’s opinion. But just because my coach didn’t have faith with me, or just because I’d heard a forceful “no” instead of even a useless “yes”,it didn’t mean I had to give up on myself so quickly. When I arrived at my apartment, I was annoyed with my coach and my dreain was back on the centre stage.
To achieve my goal, I struggled hard eyery day. Eventually, I made that 1980 team, despite our not beginning to compete at the Olympics. All the efforts were worth the wait. And the lesson — not to give up on myself too soon and not to allow someone else’s opinion to destroy my desire — has been really useful to me since those years. Everything I have is a result of sticking to that dream, all those hours on the water, in the weight room, and in th^ stadium — they got me there, where I know now that big aspirations(抱負(fù))need not just time to develop, but a firm belief in them. If I’m not going to be my own champion for my dreams, no one else will. And I will not allow anyone else to decide for me what’s possible.
24. What does the author refer to by the underlined words “an extremely large risk” in Paragraph 1?
A.Being a rowing athlete. B.Being not old enough.
C.Working as a rowing coach. D.The Olympic Games.
25. How was the author at first after hearing the coach’s words?
A. He felt fortunate. B. He was discouraged.
C. He was confident. D. He wasn’t angry.
26.What did the author do before 1980?
A.He kept performing on stage.
B.He always worked hard
C.He participated in the Olympics,
D.He argued with the coach a lot
27.What does the author want to tell us by sharing his experience?
A. Believe yourself no matter what others say.
B. Listening to others is good for your success.
C. A good relationship with your coach is important,
D. It is impossible for us to have no weakness.
C
In the second half of the 15th cetnury, European sailors began to plan voyages that would take them beyond the limits of the world they knew. The new interest in the world came in part from the Renaissance, but the main reason was to set up new trading links with spice (香料)producing lands in Asia.
Spices were a necessary part of everyday life for the Europeans. Refrigeration had not yet been invented, so the only way to keep meat was to salt it. Adding spices helped to hide the salty taste. The spices also hid the taste of meat that had gone bad.
The Turks defeated the Byzantine Empire in 1453, cutting the land link between Europe and Asia. If spices were to reach Europe, a sea route to Asia had to be found. Prince Henry ’ the Navigator of Portugal, set up a school for sailors and encouraged the exploration of the African coast. In I486,Bartholomen Dias and his crew became the first Portuguese sailors to reach the southern tip of Africa , but he turned back because his crew was unwilling to travel any further. 10 years later, Dias helped another Portuguese sailor, Vasco da Gama, plan avoyage around Africa to India.
Christoper Colurnbus hoped to reach India by sailing west. When the Portuguese king would not sponsor(贊助)his voyage, Columbus asked Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain. After six years , they agreed. When Columbus reached a group of islands across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492, he was certain he had reached his goal. So the Caribbean islands are known as the West Indies. Columbus made three more voyages to the Caribbean, but never realized his mistake.
28. What’s the main purpose of the European sailors exploring the world?
A. To find the new land.
B. To challenge the limits of sailing skills.
C. To get spices from abroad. '
D. To spread the spirit of the Renaissance.
29. Why were spices important for the Europeans?.
A.They were more expensive than salt.
B. They made meat preserved with salt taste better.
C. They were used to refrigerate food.
D. They can take the place of salt to preserve meat.
30. Why did Bartholmeu Dias and his crew turn back from the southern tip of Africa?
A. They had finished their task.
B. They were not skilled enough to go any further.
C. Dias’ crew didn’t want to go any further.
D. Dias wanted to help another Portuguese sailor.
31. How did the Portuguese king react to Christopher Columbus’s voyage plan?
A. He didn’t support him. B. He tried to stop him.
C.He agreed to help him. D. He wanted to accompany him.
D
Sculpting ice(冰雕)isn’t something that Swedes take lightly. In Jukkasjarvi, a village a few miles east of Kiruna , the proprietors of one hotel begin planning for a winter ice festival in March. That’s when they begin collecting some 5,000 tons of ice from the River Tome in order to prepare the Icehotel,the world’s coolest place to stay.
Each year, the Icehotel selects artists and builders from around the world to design ice rooms and snow rooms,which guests can book for a stay like any other hotel room. While the only bed frames are carved out of rock ice,guests are still given sleeping bags and guide books for bearing the cold, plus a cup of hot juice for surviving the night, “The most important aspect is to keep your feet and head warm, so woolly socks and a hat are important,” the Icehotel website reads.
Choices for overnight stay include snow rooms, ice rooms, art suites,and the Northern Lights room, all of which cost about $ 300 to $ 900 per night. But the luxurious (奢華的) suite’s the only way to go. These rooms come with good equipment : heated bathroom suites and saunas (桑拿浴室).
32. What type of writing is this text?
A. A piece of news. B. An art show review.
C.An announcement. D. An academic essay.
33. What does the underlined word “proprietors” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. writers B. visitors C. owners D. artists
34. What’s the tone of the text?
A.Humorous. B. Serious. C. Depressing. D. Objective.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Swedes Built a Hotel out of Solid Ice
B.A Winter Ice Festival in the Village of Jukkasjarvi
C. How to build the Icehotel
D. Sculpting ice in Sweden
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Want to save the environment? Taking action to protect the environment is easier than you think. 36 For example,walk or ride a bike instead of driving for short journeys.
Unplug devices(器件)when possible.
Leaving devices plugged on, such as phone and laptop chargers, can also use energy.
Even when a device is turned off,it may still use power. 37
Save water.
38 You can make it by taking shorter shower or filling the bathtub only one-quarter to one-third fill. Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth.
39
You should use the recycling bins in your street.The things that you don’t use may be recycled. Be sure to separate them into glass, metal,paper and so on. Take special trips to
recycling center if there are not recycling bins in your street.
Be a careful shopper.
Ask yourself how the things you buy are influencing the natural environment. Don’t buy what you don’t need. Keep in mind the point — buy for durability(耐用).40
A. You can do your part just by changing your daily habits.
B. So, when you’re done, simply switch the power off.
C. Walk when your destination is near home.
D. Buy things which will last a lifetime.
E. Don’t buy an electric machine.
F. Lower your use of water.
G. Recycle all you can.
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Today I went 41 with a friend of mine. 42 ,the sky became covered with dark clouds, so we started walking down the mountain with a quicker step than usual. After a little while, we met a large group of children by 43 . They were walking down the mountain 44. The path suddenly became 45 for a moment before the group was well ahead and out of 46 .
Left behind were a young boy and his mother. We 47 down for a bit to talk with them about the 48 before finally passing them. They caught up again when my friend stopped to tie her shoe. Suddenly, the boy fell. Fortunately, my friend successfully caught him as he was 49 to roll down the path. However, he got 50 and was crying in his mother’s arms. He said that his knee hurt and I could see the 51 on the mother’s face. I asked if I could help,with my friend 52 that I had ever learned the first aid and I could give the boy a quick 53 of his knee. Making sure that they needed nothing 54 before we continued on, I left the
55 sitting on a rock.
I only took a few steps forward 56 feeling that there was more that could be done. I 57 to my friend for slowing us down, then 58 and asked the boy and his mother if they would like to walk down with us. I could see the relief wash over the mother’s face as she said “yes” and immediately 59 up.
The autumn had left the 60 covered with beautiful yellow leaves. Though we walked slowly, we talked happily all the way.
41. A. bungee jumping B. snowboarding C. jogging D. hiking
42. A. Right now B. All at once C. So far D. Somehow
43. A. chance B. the way C. land D. traffic
44. A. in turn B. in order C. as well D. on average
45. A. adventurous B. distant C. convenient D. crowded
46. A. sight B. route C. reach D. date
47. A. rushed B. canoed C. slowed D. broke
48. A. excitement B. altitude C. weather D. footprints
49. A. about B. on C. within D. almost
50. A. confused B. frightened C. fed up D. exhausted
51. A. shock B. anxiety C. sadness D. appreciation
52. A. explaining B. admitting C. persuading D. presenting
53. A. discovery B. exam C. recovery D. observation
54. A. fierce B. amazing C. extra D. unknown
55. A. group B. journey C. racer D. pair
56. A. after B. as C. before D. while
57. A. screamed B. fled C. waved D. apologized
58. A. turned B. argued C. watched D. pulled
59. A. held B. got C. went D. picked
60. A. wildlife B. children C. traffic D. path
2017年陜西高考英語題第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Since Abbi Hickman was just a little girl,she has been surrounded by animals. Chickens, cats,a dog,rabbits are just some of the animals she cares for. At the age of 9,Abbi 61 (go) to her hometown and walked around in the Tracy Animal Shelter, 62 the animals lived a hard life. She realized that it was her duty to take action.
Soon Abbi had a 63 ( solve). She has organized a bowling tournament solution to raise money 64 the animals. She 65 (raise) more than $ 30,000 so far, creating a better home for them.
To praise Abbi’s efforts,the ASPCA named her the 2015 ASPCA Tommy P. Monahan Kid of the year. ”I was pretty 66 (excite) to receive it,”said Abbi after she was given the award.
67 ( spend) time and effort in helping animals can sometimes be difficult, 68 Abbi hopes to do still 69 (much), “I just hope people can be kind to animals and respect _70 (they) more and I hope more people can help animals. I want to spread my free services to more animals, ”says Abbi,sharing her goals for her organization.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)句子改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。句中 共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧ ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
71. Tim was the one with which I had a discussion about the plan for the activity.
72. To our amazement, this kind of fish can eat fish big as themselves.
73. During last journey,they take turns caring for the kids to keep them safe.
74.In the exam, all the problem were so simple that I could easy work them out.
75. Though we tried our best to win the race, but finally we failed.
76. Ms Williams made me promise that I would never be late again.
77. The citizens working out say they have been enjoyed the benefits of public gymnastic equipment for years.
78. My grandpa is the gentlest man that I have never known.
79. In the last five years, the number of cars in our city have gone up by 30% .
80. Most of us think she is dangerous to take risks alone in the mountains.
第二節(jié)漢譯英(每空一詞;共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
這個(gè)報(bào)告的目的是調(diào)查本市的交通情況。
81.The of this is the transport situation in the city.
82.拼車更省錢并且更有利于環(huán)保。
cars is to the environment.
83.祝你在賽跑中好運(yùn)。
you the race.
84.用完自行車的人可以把它放到任何地方。
someone a journey they the bike there.
85.6月10日是學(xué)校的野生動(dòng)物日,在那天我們舉行了海洋動(dòng)物展。
June 10th is our Wild Animal Day, we had a Sea Animal.
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你的英國網(wǎng)友Peter即將來你校作交換生,他不確定是住學(xué)校宿舍還是在校外租房好。給他寫封信,提一些建議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80; 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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2017年陜西高考英語題題目
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