2017浙江高考英語試卷參考答案

時間：2017-08-16 14:15:27 劉惠25由分享

　　只要路是對的，就不怕路遠(yuǎn)。掌握正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法，并且堅持下去，就可以到達(dá)目的地。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017浙江高考英語試卷，僅供大家參考!

　　2017浙江高考英語試卷

　　第I卷

　　第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

　　第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

　　例：How much is the shirt?

　　A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15

　　答案是C

　　1. What is the woman’s opinion of the film?

　　A. Interesting B. Disappointing C. Satisfying

　　2. Where does the conversation probably take place?

　　A. In a hotel B. At a bus station C. At an airport

　　3. How many people will attend the meeting now?

　　A. 15 B. 35 C. 50

　　4. When will the man pick up the woman?

　　A. At 7:40 B. At 7:20 C. At 8:15

　　5. What do we know about the man?

　　A. He missed the meeting at the university

　　B. He feels strange about losing his way

　　C. He has never been to the university before

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

　　6. Where is the man from?

　　A. Germany B. America C. China

　　7. When will they start the language exchange?

　　A. Today B. Tomorrow C. Next Thursday

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

　　8. When will the convert begin?

　　A. At 3 p.m B. At 3:30 p.m C. At 3:30 a. m

　　9. What can we learn about the concert?

　　A. It’s performed by foreign stars

　　B. It’s free of charge

　　C. It’s held in the hall

　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

　　10. Who is making the telephone call?

　　A. Thomas Brothers B. Mike Landon C. Jack Cooper

　　11. When will Jack Cooper come back?

　　A. On 10th Oct B. On 11th Oct C. On 12th Oct

　　12. What is the message mainly about?

　　A. A meeting B. A visit to France C. The date for a trip

　　聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

　　13. What are the speakers talking about?

　　A. Their parents B. Their friends C. Their relatives

　　14. What does the man say about Aunt Gertrude?

　　A. She is looking so old B. She is so thin now C. She has long hair

　　15. What does Cousin Emily wear?

　　A. An orange dress B. A yellow dress C. A white dress

　　16. Where does Aunt Jane live now?

　　A. In Boston B. In Chicago C. In Altantic City

　　聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

　　17. Who taught people about religion?

　　A. Jesus B. Aristotle C. Confucius

　　18. What can we learn about Aristotle?

　　A. He influenced Asia greatly

　　B. He was good at music and science

　　C. He only taught kings

　　19. Who started the first kindergarten?

　　A. Friedrich B. Anne C. Helen

　　20. How many great teachers does the passage mention?

　　A. Four B. Six C. Five

　　第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　All Kent County teens in grades 6-12 are invited to enter films in the Kent County Teen Film Festival. A jury(評審委員會)will review all submitted entries and select films to be screened at the Festival. The Kent County Teen Film Festival is free and open to the public, so please join us at 10:30 a. m. on February 25, 2017 at celebration!

　　Official Rules:

　　●All short films must be written, directed and edited by teens in grades 6-12.

　　●The filmmaker/ director must be a resident of Kent County, Michigan.

　　●All entries must be teen-produced, and may be either a group project or individual work.

　　●Films must be no more than 10 minutes in length.

　　Submission Requirements:

　　You must fill out an entry form for every film you submit to the festival. Forms together with the films must be submitted by January 20, 2017 to any KDL branch or mailed to; KDL Cascade Township Branch.

　　Judging & Awards:

　　All films will be previewed by a jury made up of select individuals, including but not limited to; Kent District Library staff, teen volunteers and Kent District Library staff, teen volunteers and Kent County community members. Library staff will inform all entrants via email by February 10, 2017 as to whether or not their film will be shown.

　　Prizes will be awarded for the best films in various categories. These prizes include Celebration Cinema and Apple gift cards and film camp scholarships.

　　21. The submission deadline for films will be on ________.

　　A. January 20, 2017 B. February 10, 2017

　　C. February 25, 2017 D. Not mentioned

　　22. Which film may be accepted by the jury?

　　A. A film without an entry form B. A film made by a Chinese boy

　　C. A film directed by a 9th-grader D. A film of 12 minutes in length

　　23. From the passage we can learn that _______.

　　A. all children aged 6-12 can enter films in the Festival

　　B .all entries will be on show at the Festival

　　C. the members of the jury are limited to Kent County Library

　　D. films of different themes will be awarded during the Festival

　　Winston Churchill is probably the most popular British prime minister ever. Having served as a soldier and politician, he is often considered among the greatest of Britons. While his heroic stand against the Nazis is well know, there are still a few facts about the popular politician that might surprise you.

　　His Cigars

　　The classic image of Winston Churchill includes a giant cigar stuck between his lips. Churchill developed his love of cigars as a young man, when he traveled to Cuba. For he rest of his life, he smoked eight or nine cigars every day. However, he almost never took a puff(吸，抽), preferring to chew on the end until it went out, then relight it and start again. To prevent the cigar becoming soggy (濕軟的), Churchill invented the “bellybando”, a strip of brown paper which could be glued around the end.

　　At any given time, Churchill had 3,000 to 4,000 cigars in his house, mostly his favorite Romeo & Juliet brand. On one occasion, the president of Cuba presented Churchill with 2,400 top-quality cigars, although his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent off and tested for poison. Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II, when he had a special oxygen mask designed so hat he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.

　　His Black Dog

　　Throughout his life, Churchill probably suffered from depression, which he called his “black dog”. At times, his depression was so severe that he didn’t like standing close to a passing train or looking at the ocean from a ship because he feared that he would commit suicide.

　　When he was depressed, Churchill would almost spend a great deal of time in bed and lose his ability to concentrate. However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until the early hours of the morning. He often described how “all the colors come back into the picture”.

　　24. Why did Churchill’s security team insist on checking the cigars?

　　A. To test if they were safe for Churchill

　　B. To see if they were of the best quality

　　C. To make sure they were Churchill’s favorite

　　D. To guarantee they were not out of date

　　25. Which of the following best shows Churchill’s love of cigars?

　　A. He fell in love with cigars at a young age

　　B .He smoked many cigars every day

　　C. He invented the “bellybando”

　　D. He had an oxygen mask specially designed for smoking

　　26. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

　　A. Churchill became energetic again

　　B. Churchill remained depressed

　　C. Churchill drew colorful pictures

　　D. Churchill liked to talk about colors

　　27. What is probably the best title of the passage?

　　A. Achievements of Churchill B. Anecdotes about Churchill

　　C. Personalities of Churchill D. Hobbies of Churchill

　　If you’re ever reading a book or watching a movie and get the clear feeling that you’ve come across the story before-or even better, can predict exactly what’s going to happen next---there could be a good reason for that.

　　Researchers from the Computational Story Laboratory at the University of Vermont studied the complete text of some 1,737 fiction works available on Project Gutenberg, an online collection of more than 50,000 digital books in the public area. They discovered that English literature consist of just six kinds of emotional arcs(情感弧線)that make up nearly all of the most well-known stories. By analyzing the sentiment(情感)of language used in these texts, the researchers were able to show the emotional ups and downs for the stories as a whole. They discovered that negative words like “poverty”, “dead”, and “punishment” dragged the emotion down, while positive terms like “love”, “peace”, and “friend” brought it up.

　　According to the researchers, those six core emotional arcs are:

　　● “Rags to riches” (An ongoing emotional rise)

　　● “Tragedy, or riches to rags” (An ongoing emotional fall0

　　● “Man in a hole” (a fall followed by a rise)

　　● “Icarus” (A rise followed by a fall)

　　● “Cinderella” (Rise-fall-rise)

　　● “Oedipus” (Fall-rise-fall)

　　Interestingly, based on download statistics from Project Gutenberg, the researchers say the most popular stories are ones that use more complex emotional arcs, with the Cinderella and Oedipus arcs registering the most downloads. Also popular are works that combine these core arcs together in new ways within one story, such as two “Man in a hole” arcs stuck together, or the “Cinderella” are coupled with a tragic ending.

　　28. Readers often feel familiar when reading a new story because stories have similar_______.

　　A. beginnings B. endings C. characters D. emotional arcs

　　29. How did researchers carry out their study?

　　A. By conducting surveys among readers

　　B. By reading books borrowed from librarie s

　　C. By analyzing works from an online collection

　　D. By interviewing authors of the well-known stories

　　30. Which set of words may drag emotion down?

　　A. Hope, fortune and riches B. Disease, murder and war

　　C. Smile, health and beauty D. Cold, earthquake and spring

　　31. According to the last paragraph, which kind of works are most popular among readers?

　　A. Works with an ongoing emotional rise

　　B. Works with an ongoing emotional fall

　　C. Works with a rise followed by a fall

　　D. Works with more than one rise and fall

　　Giving Many Poppins’s magic umbrella some serious competition is the all high-tech “Oombrella”---not only can it predict the weather, it’s also impossible to lose. The smart umbrella syncs(同步進(jìn)行) with a smartphone app, sending users updates about weather conditions 30 minutes in advance, and reminders if they happen to leave the device behind. And here’s the added bonus – it won’t ever flip inside-out.

　　Designed by French company Wezzoo, the rainbow-colored umbrella comes in two versions – classic and modern. The classic is 3.1-ft long with a curved handle, while the modern version is 0.8-ft long with a straight handle. The company describes the device as a ‘portable weather station’, made of a reflective surface with built in sensors that record real-time data such as light, humidity, pressure, and temperature. The umbrella collects and processes this data as well as information from a social media community before sending out alerts about when it’s going to start raining.

　　And if the user happens to accidentally forget it at home on a potentially rainy day, or leaves it in a restaurant, similar alerts will be sent out using GPS technology to make sure you don’t lose it.

　　“We wanted to make this umbrella unforgettable in terms of design, too,” explains Alexandre, of Escabo design studio. “We developed an exclusive material. It makes you feel you are holding an aurora borealis(北極光) in your hands. It has effects that are amazing with the light and always changing. It really makes the umbrella spe cial.” The ‘capsule’ that integrates all the technology, making the umbrella smart, is located in the handle.

The umbrella is all set to hit global online and physical stores this fall. According to a company spokesperson, it will retail at B. suffered C. collected D. learnt

　　42. A. reply B .attention C. attitude D. devotion

　　43. A. bothered B. delighted C. moved D. disappointed

　　44. A. praising B. inspiring C. training D. comforting

　　45. A. worked B. studied C. struggled D. completed

　　46. A. However B. Mor eover C. Therefore D. Otherwise

　　47. A. promise B. react C. think D. answer

　　48. A. Surprisingly B. Hopefully C. Fortunately D. Sadly

　　49. A. scolded B. fired C. attacked D. recognized

　　50. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

　　51. A. turning out B. coming out C. figuring out D. looking out

　　52. A. popular B. patient C. similar D. familiar

　　53. A. fame B. trust C. courage D. strength

　　54. A. As B. If C. Once D. Unless

　　55. A. turn B. delay C. end D. change

　　56. A. allowed B. taught C. warned D. requested

　　57. A. permanent B. private C. skillful D. temporary

　　58. A. latter B. former C. future D. present

　　59. A. refused B. chose C. tended D. continued

　　60. A. dream B. standard C. action D. policy

　　第II卷

　　注意事項：

　　用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

　　第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。

　　Our grandparents seems to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar 61 they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.

　　What’s the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(節(jié)氣), 62 were added on Nov. 30 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人類非物資文化遺產(chǎn))by the United Nations(UN). It is a knowledge system and social prac tice 63 (form) through people’s observations of the sun’s annual movements and its influence on the climate.

　　The 24 Solar Terms 64 (come) into being during the Qin and Han 65 (dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were 66 (extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite, internet or weather broadcast 67 (help) them. 68 these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun’s movement and also 69 (pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.

　　It is honored as China’s 70 (five) great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.

　　第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　One of the most important rule of finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my mom takes me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that learn English was fun and I really enjoyed it. The voice at the bottom of my heart said, “Maybe I can learn English well and become English teacher.”

　　It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half year, I didn’t do very well in all my English exams. Disappointing and frustrated, I doubted that whether I could follow my dream. But I told me not to accept this reality. Gradual, my grades started to improve and I had much confidence than before.

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　假如你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，曾在你校執(zhí)教的外教Andy回國后給你發(fā)來了一封e-mail，內(nèi)容如下：

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　I talked with my students about my teaching experience in your school and they are interested in getting to know you and your classmates. They have prepared a list of question to ask you and here are some.

　　Emma: What’s your favorite holiday? What do you usually do?

　　Angel: Do you celebrate Christmas like us? If so, what do you do?

　　Joey: What does a typical day look like for you?

　　……

　　Yours,

　　Andy

　　請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容，給其中一個學(xué)生寫封郵件，回答其提出的問題并表示愿意與他/她成為筆友。

　　注意：

　　1.詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

　　2017浙江高考英語試卷參考答案

　　1-20 BCBAB ACBBB CACBA CABAC

　　21.A

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Submission Requirements:下面的句子“You must fill out an entry form for every film you submit to the festival. Forms together with the films must be submitted by January 20, 2017 to any KDL branch or mailed to”可知，電影的截止日期將在2017年的1月20號。故選A。

　　22.C

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Official Rules:下面的句子“All short films must be written, directed and edited by teens in grades 6-12.”可知，評審團(tuán)會接受9年級學(xué)生執(zhí)導(dǎo)的電影。故選C。

　　23.D

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“Prizes will be awarded for the best films in various categories.”可知，不同主題的電影將在電影節(jié)的時候被頒獎。故選D。

　　【備注】文章介紹Kent縣兒童電影節(jié)的參賽要求，評獎和獎品等情況。

　　24.A

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“although his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent off and tested for poison.”可知，丘吉爾的安全部隊堅持要檢查雪茄，為了檢測是否它們對丘吉爾是安全的。故選A。

　　25.D

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II, when he had a special oxygen mask designed so that he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.”可知，他為了抽煙特制了一種面罩。故選D。

　　26.A

　　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until the early hours of the morning.”可知，丘吉爾精力充沛的時候，經(jīng)常工作和交談直到凌晨。下文是他對精力充沛的描寫。故選A。

　　27.B

　　【解析】標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和第一段的句子“While his heroic stand against the Nazis is well know, there are still a few facts aboutthe popular politician that might surprise you.”可知，文章主要介紹丘吉爾的奇聞軼事。故選B。

　　【備注】丘吉爾是英國最受歡迎的首相，文章介紹丘吉爾的一些奇聞軼事。

　　28.D

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“They discovered that English literature consist of just six kinds of emotional arcs(情感弧線)that make up nearly all of the most well-known stories.”可知，讀者讀新故事的時候經(jīng)常感覺熟悉，因為故事有相似的情感弧線。故選D。

　　29.C

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“an online collection of more than 50,000 digital books in the public area.”可知，研究人員通過分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集的作品進(jìn)行這項研究。故選C。

　　30.B

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“They discovered that negative words like “poverty”, “dead”, and “punishment” dragged the emotion down,”可知，消極的詞會讓情感低落。故選B。

　　31.D

　　【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“the researchers say the most popular stories are ones that use more complex emotional arcs, with the Cinderella and Oedipus arcs registering the most downloads.”可知，最受歡迎的是有不止一個起起伏伏的作品。故選D。

　　【備注】文章介紹讀者讀新故事的時候經(jīng)常感覺熟悉，因為故事有相似的情感弧線。

　　32.C

　　【解析】段落大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“not only can it predict the weather, it’s also impossible to lose….And here’s the added bonus – it won’t ever flip inside-out.”可知，第一段主要介紹Oombrella的功能。故選C。

　　33.C

　　【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“made of a reflective surface with built in sensors that record real-time data such as light, humidity, pressure, and temperature. The umbrella collects and processes this data as well as information from a social media community before sending out alerts about when it’s going to start raining.”可知，Oombrella先記錄信息，再收集，處理，最后預(yù)測天氣。故選C。

　　34.B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“According to a company spokesperson, it will retail at 59 ().”可知，Oombrella的早期購買者可以省些錢。故選B。

　　35.A

　　【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Giving Many Poppins’s magic umbrella some serious competition is the all high-tech ‘Oombrella’”可知，文章是介紹一種新型的傘。故選A。

　　【備注】文章介紹一種新型的智能雨傘，它既可以提醒用戶要下雨了，還能防止丟失雨傘。

　　36.G

　　【解析】上文提到，當(dāng)你有一些你無法應(yīng)付的情感時，可能會陷入沮喪之中;下文講述的是一些能幫助你處理上述問題的建議。G項意為“你可以得到幫助，而且你擁有比你想象得要多的力量(去解決沮喪情緒)”，起承上啟下作用，故本題應(yīng)選G。

　　37.D

　　【解析】第一條建議建議你不要獨處。D項意為“當(dāng)你走進(jìn)周圍的世界，你也許會感覺更好些”，與此條建議話題照應(yīng)，故本題選D。

　　38.B

　　【解析】前面提到，身體鍛煉是非常有效的治療沮喪情緒的方法，任何鍛煉活動都有效果。B項意為“甚至走一小段路程也很有益處”，與上文話題緊密相連，故本題選B。

　　39.E

　　【解析】前面提到，不管是喝酒還是吃藥，不僅無法根本上解決你的沮喪情緒，而且會使你更加沮喪。E項意為“簡而言之，從長遠(yuǎn)來看，喝酒和吃藥會讓你感覺更糟而不是更好”，與上文話題緊密相連，故本題選E。

　　40.A

　　【解析】最后一段話主要講的是，在你沮喪的時候，要及時向其他人尋求幫助。A項意為“當(dāng)你有壓力的時候，要去求助”，是本段的主題，故本題選A。

　　【備注】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾個幫助人們處理沮喪情緒的建議。

　　41.D

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“Attitude with action is everything. ”可知，這是作者從辦公室健身房的一個簡單的人那里學(xué)到的東西。learnt學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。

　　42.C

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“He only talked about the money he earned”可知，這個教練不關(guān)心他的工作和我們。attention關(guān)注。故選C。

　　43.A

　　【解析】句意：他對誰進(jìn)來了，人們在里面做什么一點都不操心。bothered操心。故選A。

　　44.C

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“the money he earned”可知，他只關(guān)心在另外一個健身中心單獨訓(xùn)練掙的錢。training訓(xùn)練。故選C。

　　45.A

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“another fitness center”可知，他早上在另外一個健身中心工作。worked工作。故選A。

　　46.B

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“He never guided us.”可知，與下文是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，用Moreover還有。故選B。

　　47.D

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“when any of us asked about the way of doing exercise.”可知，有人問怎么適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻?，他不恰?dāng)?shù)幕卮?。answer回答。故選D。

　　48.C

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“we got a new trainer.”可知，幸運的是，上個月底，他被解雇了，我們有了一個新教練。Fortunately幸運的是。故選C。

　　49.B

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“we got a new trainer.”可知，幸運的是，上個月底，他被解雇了。fired解雇。故選B。

　　50.B

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“except looking at the register”可知，在前幾天Bala除了看登記什么都不做。nothing沒有什么。故選B。

　　51.C

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“looking at the register,”可知，他看登記是為了弄清楚誰經(jīng)常來健身房。figuring out弄清。故選C。

　　52.D

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“started to correct their mistakes while exercising.”可知，他慢慢地熟悉用戶。familiar熟悉。故選D。

　　53.B

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“started to correct their mistakes while exercising.”可知，人們對他建立了信任。trust信任。故選B。

　　54.A

　　【解析】句意：昨天他打電話給我看一些特殊的鍛煉，因為他一個月的暫時訓(xùn)練要結(jié)束了。表示原因用As。故選A。

　　55.C

　　【解析】根據(jù)下文“before he left us.”可知，他一個月的暫時訓(xùn)練要結(jié)束了。end結(jié)束。故選C。

　　56.D

　　【解析】句意：我們請求FitnessOne任命Bala為永久的教練。requested請求。故選D。

　　57.A

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文“interim(暫時的)period”可知我們請求FitnessOne任命Bala為永久的教練。permanent永久的。故選A。

　　58.B

　　【解析】Bala本可以向前面一個人一樣。former以前的。故選B。

　　59.B

　　【解析】但是他選擇認(rèn)真地真誠地對待這件事。chose選擇。故選B。

　　60.C

　　【解析】根據(jù)文章第一句話可知，他的積極的態(tài)度加上行動贏得我們的信任和支持。action行動。故選C。

　　【備注】作者通過對比健身中心兩個教練的不同的態(tài)度和不同的行為告訴我們積極的態(tài)度要和積極的行動一起，才能贏得人們的信任和支持。

　　61.and

　　【解析】句意：給他們一份中國農(nóng)歷，他們就會知道幾天甚至幾個月后的天氣怎么樣。使用：祈使句+and/or+簡單句的句型。故填and。

　　62.which

　　【解析】which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，在定語從句中作主語，修飾the 24 Solar Terms(節(jié)氣)。故填which。

　　63.formed

　　【解析】使用非謂語動詞作定語修飾a knowledge system and social practice，a knowledge system and social practice和form是被動關(guān)系。故填formed。

　　64.came

　　【解析】這句話的時間是during the Qin and Han用一般過去時。故填came。

　　65.dynasties

　　【解析】dynasty是可數(shù)名詞，因為是秦朝和漢朝，用復(fù)數(shù)。故填dynasties。

　　66.extremely

　　【解析】修飾形容詞important，用副詞。故填extremely。

　　67.to help

　　【解析】使用have sth to do的搭配，不定式作定語。故填to help。

　　68.Despite

　　【解析】雖然有這些困難，他們還是成功地制定了24節(jié)氣。這里需要介詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折的介詞是despite。故填Despite。

　　69.paying

　　【解析】和studying并列作by的賓語用動名詞。故填paying。

　　70.fifth

　　【解析】它被譽為中國第五大發(fā)明。使用序數(shù)詞，故填fifth。

　　【備注】文章介紹中國的24節(jié)氣被增加到人類非物資文化遺產(chǎn)的名錄中，介紹24節(jié)氣的由來和重要性。

　　71.One of the most important of finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my mom me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that English was fun and I really enjoyed it. The voice at the bottom of my heart said, “Maybe I can learn English well and become English teacher.”

　　It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half , I didn’t do very well in all my English exams. and frustrated, I doubtedthatwhether I could follow my dream. But I told not to accept this reality. , my grades started to improve and I had confidence than before.

　　【解析】第一處：one of后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故rule改成rules。

　　第二處：根據(jù)意義可知，這里應(yīng)用一般過去時。故takes改成took。

　　第三處：found后面是賓語從句，賓語從句用動名詞作主語。故learn改成learning。

　　第四處：泛指“一位老師”用不定冠詞，English是元音音素開頭的單詞，用an，或者將become改成turn，因為turn后面接名詞不需要冠詞。故become后面加an或become改成turn。

　　第五處：one and a half 后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故year改成years。

　　第六處：這里作狀語說明主語的狀態(tài)，主語是I用過去分詞的形容詞。故Disappointing改成Disappointed。

　　第七處：doubted后面接whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，that是多余的。故去掉that。

　　第八處：我告訴自己不要接受現(xiàn)實。故me改成myself。

　　第九處：修飾整個句子用副詞。故Gradual改成Gradually。

　　第十處：confidence是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)后面的“than before”可知，這里應(yīng)用比較級，故much改成more。

　　72.Dear Emma,

　　I’m Li Hua, a Senior Three student in Xinhua Middle School. I’m very happy that you’re interested in getting to know us.

　　We have more than one holiday each year, among which I like the summer holiday best as it’s the longest one and I can do whatever I like. During my summer holiday, I usually travel about with my friends to broaden my horizon. Besides, I make use of this pride to develop more hobbies. For example, I learnt to swim last summer holiday.

　　How do you spend your favorite holiday? Hope we can become pen pals from now on and write more lately.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua