高考英語模擬試題2017年

時間：2017-08-18 16:03:40 劉惠25由分享

　　復(fù)習(xí)的時候要用“地毯式轟炸”的方式，可以全面系統(tǒng)地掌握那些知識點(diǎn)。高考加油!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的高考英語模擬試題2017年，僅供大家參考!

　　高考英語模擬試題2017年

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　注意事項：

　　1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

　　2. 選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。

　　第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

　　例：How much is the shirt?

　　A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。

　　第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

　　1. Where does the man plan to go in America?

　　A. West. B. South. C. East.

　　2. What does the woman mean?

　　A. She can finish work on time.

　　B. She may begin to work right now.

　　C. Their computers are out of order.

　　3. What do we learn about the two speakers?

　　A. They knew each other when they lived in England.

　　B. Both of them once lived in England.

　　C. The woman once studied in England.

　　4. Who’s in danger?

　　A. Mrs. Hill’s daughter. B. Mr. Hill. C. Mrs. Hill.

　　5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

　　A. At the bus stop. B. On a bus. C. At the railway station.

　　第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

　　聽下面一段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

　　聽下面一段對話, 回答第6和第7兩個小題。

　　6. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. Mike planned to travel with Celia.

　　B. Mike will go sightseeing with Miguel.

　　C. Celia planned to go on a trip with Miguel.

　　7. What’s the possible relationship between Sue and Mike?

　　A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers.

　　聽下面一段對話, 回答第8至第10三個小題。

　　8. Why does Timmy often go to concerts?

　　A. To make some new friends. B. To earn some money. C. To learn from others.

　　9. What were the two speakers both poor at?

　　A. Classic music. B. Pop music. C. Theory of music.

　　10. Who would they turn to for help?

　　A. Timmy’s uncle. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Their teacher.

　　聽下面一段對話, 回答第11至第13三個小題。

　　11. When did the woman begin to work as a typist?

　　A. After she finished high school.

　　B. Before she finished high school.

　　C. After her mother died.

　　12. When can the woman start her new job if she is employed?

　　A. This month. B. Next month. C. Next week.

　　13. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. The man thinks little of the woman’s work.

　　B. The woman is unwilling to change her style.

　　C. The woman won’t get married within three years.

　　聽下面一段對話, 回答第14至第16三個小題。

　　14. Why does Lisa look so sad?

　　A. Someone in her family is ill.

　　B. An accident happened to her friend from Hangzhou.

　　C. Her family will have to move to a new place.

　　15. What is Lisa probably?

　　A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A driver.

　　16. What can we learn from the conversation?

　　A. Tom will go to Hangzhou for a visit.

　　B. Tom is glad for Lisa.

　　C. Lisa and Tom won’t see each other again.

　　聽下面一段獨(dú)白, 回答第17至第20四個小題。

　　17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

　　A. Newspapers. B. Advertising. C. Daily life.

　　18. How was news sent in the past?

　　A. By telegraph. B. By letter. C. From mouth to mouth.

　　19. What do newspapers give us besides important events?

　　A. Product information. B. Weather forecast. C. Notices.

　　20. What effect do advertisements have on newspapers?

　　A. Advertisements make the price of product higher.

　　B. Advertisements make the price of newspaper lower.

　　C. Advertisements make newspapers more popular.

　　第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

　　第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　AVOID PUBLIC WI-FI

　　Free Wi-fi offered in public places is often poorly secured. Hackers need only ordinary tools to access mobile phones linked to the network and the information the devices store.

　　DON’T OVERSHARE ONLINE

　　Internet users can let their guard down when chatting with strangers on social media, letting slip their names, family details, workplace addresses and job titles to their new “friends”. Some parents even share photos of their children online, forgetting to hide details that can disclose their names, schools or where they live.

　　AVOID ONLINE SURVEYS

　　Some questionnaires try to attract people with small rewards or a chance to take part in a “lucky draw”. But to qualify, people must fill in their names, phone numbers and home addresses. Check the website where the survey is being hosted and consider whether it’s reliable.

　　KEEP ONLINE RESUMES BRIEF

　　Internet users often do not hesitate to provide detailed personal information in their online resumes, thinking it can only help probable employers to contact them. Some job site operators even require applicants to list their family members’ information. China’s Ministry of Public Security says people should give only the information necessary.

　　TRACK COPIES OF YOUR ID CARD

　　Banks, telecommunications operators and other service providers often require photocopies of your identity cards to open accounts or perform other business. Dishonest employees might then try to sell them to scammers (騙子).

　　21. People are willing to provide detailed personal information in their resumes because_____.

　　A. the Ministry asks them to B. they don’t care about personal information

　　C. they want to get the job easily D. they wish employers to inform them easily

　　22. What does the passage mainly talk about?

　　A. Announcements of security rules. B. Ways criminals get your personal information.

　　C. Advertisements about online shopping. D. New crimes related to bank services.

　　23. According to the passage, we know that_________.

　　A. service providers shouldn’t ask people for ID cards

　　B. parents shouldn’t share their children’s photos online

　　C. hackers can easily get your information through public free Wi-fi

　　D. criminals are always committing crimes through mobile phones

　　24. What is the purpose of this passage?

　　A. To show people how to check reliable websites.

　　B. To teach people how to do shopping safely online.

　　C. To give readers some information about scammers.

　　D. To warn people of the risks of exposing personal information.

　　The 2016 Rio Olympic Games have come to an end. Without doubt, many Chinese sports fans sat in front of the TV and cheered our athletes on, hoping that they would get as many gold medals as possible.

　　But sometimes our desire for gold medals can result in the sadness of failure. When Liu Xiang, China’s track hero, pulled out of the Beijing Olympics due to injury, he greatly disappointed many Chinese sports fans.

　　But things are different now. In the 2016 Rio Olympic Games, we saw a healthier and more lenient Chinese attitude toward the sportspeople, fully in line with the Olympic spirit.

　　China didn’t win any gold medals on the first day. But, instead of criticizing the athletes who failed to finish on top of the podium(領(lǐng)獎臺), the majority of fans were happy with their efforts. “Reacting in the right way when an athlete misses out on gold shows the maturity of a person, and is also a challenge for a country to face up to in the process of development,” commented CRI.

　　Swimmer Fu Yuanhui won fans’ hearts, even if she only won a bronze medal in the 100m backstroke final. Her fans on her Sina Weibo micro blog have increased 100,000 to over 6 million. Many sports fans appreciated her straightforward character and attitude toward competition.

　　“The warm support from Internet users shows that public attitude toward competitive sport and the Olympics have gotten to a higher level,” said an article in the People’s Daily.

　　25. What can we know about Liu Xiang from the passage?

　　A. He didn’t complete his event in the Beijing Olympics.

　　B. He was required to give up the competition.

　　C. The audience desired him little.

　　D. He is still a famous athlete.

　　26. What does the underlined word “lenient” mean in Paragraph 3?

　　A. Serious. B. Unhappy. C. Tolerant. D. Complaining.

　　27. People like Fu Yuanhui because of her ________.

　　A. winning a bronze medal B. kindness to the fans

　　C. Weibo mirco blog D. attitude to competition

　　28. What is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Learning how not to win

　　B. Winning gold medals is important

　　C. Changing attitude to athletes is a must

　　D. Getting as many gold medals as possible

　　Speaking in public meetings is necessary for many students and employees. As well, it is a difficult task for them, especially for non-native speakers. A great many researchers have made efforts to help foreign language learners to improve the approaches.

　　Charles LeBeau is a public speaking professor and consultant. Currently, he teaches at two universities and at the Toshiba International Training Center. He has also written books on the subject. English language learners around the world use his book Speaking of Speech.

　　In Speaking of Speech Mr. LeBeau says a simple approach helps the learners. So, the professor divides public speaking into three parts: the physical message, the visual message, and the story message. He says, “The central thing to remember about public speaking or presentation is that it’s a very complex communicative activity. For non-native speakers it’s a really scary activity. So to make that more simplistic and easy for them, the approach that I’ve taken is to simplify and break it down. First if we look at presentation, what’s going on? There are basically three messages that the presenter is giving the audience at the same time. There’s what I call the physical message, namely body language. It’s the way that my body, as a speaker, is talking to the audience. Then there’s also the visual message. The visual messages are the slides that we now make and show the audience. The third message is the story message, which is the content of our presentation. The story message is the verbal message, what we say to the audience. The story message also includes how we organize our ideas to present to the audience.”

　　He says the simple approach to breaking down the parts of public speaking has proved itself. He says learners improve quickly and do a good presentation after a few days of study.

　　29. What does Mr. LeBeau think of public speaking?

　　A. Public speaking is a simple task.

　　B. Public speaking is divided into three parts.

　　C. Public speaking is a tough communicative activity.

　　D. Public speaking is necessary for students and employees.

　　30. From Mr. LeBeau’s point, which of the following is the key way to help speakers?

　　A. Studying a few days.

　　B. Simplifying the speech.

　　C. Using slides and physical language.

　　D. Reading his book Speaking of Speech.

　　31. Which of the following provides the visual message?

　　A. Gestures; videos; ideas.

　　B. Slides; feelings; videos.

　　C. Photos; ideas; gestures.

　　D. Videos; slides; photos.

　　Think about vitamin D when you’re catching up on summer rays. It’s sometimes called the “sunshine vitamin” because it’s produced in your skin in response to sunlight. Vitamin D is a fat-soluble (脂溶性的) vitamin in a family of compounds that includes vitamins D-1, D-2, and D-3. It can affect as many as 2,000 genes in the body.

　　Vitamin D has several important functions. Perhaps the most vital are regulating the absorption of calcium and phosphorous(磷), and promoting normal immune system function. Getting enough vitamin D is important for normal growth and development of bones and teeth, as well as improving resistance against certain diseases.

　　In addition to its primary benefits, research suggests that vitamin D may also play a role in:

　　 reducing your risk of multiple sclerosis(多發(fā)性硬化), according to a 2006 study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association

　　 decreasing your chance of developing heart disease, according to 2008 findings published in Circulation

　　 helping to reduce your possibility of developing the flu, according to 2010 research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

　　 regulating mood and warding off depression

　　 losing weight or preventing heart disease

　　How do you get it? Your body produces vitamin D naturally when it is directly exposed to sunlight. A little can go a long way. All you need is 10 minutes a day of midday, pre-sunscreen sun exposure,especially if you have fair skin. Besides getting vitamin D through sunlight, you can also get it through certain foods and supplements to ensure adequate levels of the vitamin in your blood.

　　32. Why is Vitamin D sometimes called “Sunshine Vitamin”?

　　A. Because it is produced in your skin reacting to sunlight.

　　B. Because it is named a fat-soluble vitamin.

　　C. Because it is produced with enough sunshine.

　　D. Because it is like sunshine in summer.

　　33. How can a person ensure enough Vitamin D in his/ her body?

　　A. He/ She could ask doctors for help.

　　B. He/ She should walk a long way in the sunlight.

　　C. He/ She should be exposed to sunlight for a long time.

　　D. He/ She should get it through sunlight, foods and supplements.

　　34. Which of the following is NOT the function of Vitamin D?

　　A. Preventing heart disease.

　　B. Helping the body grow normally.

　　C. Producing calcium and phosphorous.

　　D. Decreasing anxiety and nervousness.

　　35. Which is the best title of the passage?

　　A. Vitamin D Family. B. Vitamin D, You Need It.

　　C. Ways to get Vitamin D. D. A Good Medicine --Vitamin D.

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　It’s very hard to write your own resume because a resume is a macro view of your life, but you live your life at the micro level. 36. ___________ After all, spending money on a resume writer is one of the few payouts that will have good return right away.

　　But some of you will be able to do a proper job rewriting your resume on your own. 37. ___________ You need to rethink the goals and rethink the rules of a resume in order to approach the project like the best of the resume professionals.

　　38. ___________ A resume is not your life story. No one cares. The only things that should be on your resume are achievements. Anyone can do their job, but only a small percentage of the population can do their job well, wherever they go. The best way to show that you did your job well is from achievements. The best achievement is a promotion. It is an objective way to show that you impress the people you will work for. Presenting clearly your achievements is enough and also necessary. 39. ___________

　　Don’t make your resume a moral statement. It’s a marketing document. Think about when a company announced the launch of their product. You need to take the same approach with your resume, because a resume is a marketing document. The best marketing documents show the product in the best light, which is to use whatever possible means to make you look good. 40. ___________

　　A. As long as you are not lying, you will be fine.

　　B. Don’t focus on your responsibilities, focus on what you achieved.

　　C. Write what achievements you will make for the people you work for.

　　D. Anything on your resume that is not an achievement is wasting space.

　　E. So I recommend to a lot of people that they hire someone to help them.

　　F. The first thing you’ll have to do is to make some mental shifts.

　　G. So learning to write your own resume is important.

　　第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　I began to grow up that winter night. My mother said we might soon 41 America. We were on the bus then and I was crying. I remember I could not bear the 42 of never hearing again the radio program for school 43 to which I listened every morning.

　　I don’t remember myself crying 44 this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying 45 to my friends and relatives. I just thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and 46 places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was 47 in my head then.

　　The four years that followed 48 me the importance of optimism, but the 49 did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really 50 —having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. Mother remarried, and things became even more 51 for me. Some time 52 before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, seeing no end to “the 53 times.”

　　My 54 in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, 55 out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and 56 there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

　　From my experiences I have learned one important 57 : almost all common troubles eventually 58 away! Something good is certain to happen 59 when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, 60 it will not be that easy.

　　41. A. leave for B. send for C. account for D. hope for

　　42. A. sight B. thought C. image D. story

　　43. A. masters B. teachers C. children D. workers

　　44. A. for B. with C. about D. by

　　45. A. hello B. no C. words D. goodbye

　　46. A. magical B. noisy C. boring D. deserted

　　47. A. always B. hardly C. almost D. ever

　　48. A. told B. gave C. showed D. taught

　　49. A. idea B. comment C. experience D. argument

　　50. A. excited B. curious C. lost D. serious

　　51. A. interesting B. important C. necessary D. complex

　　52. A. lasted B. ended C. passed D. witnessed

　　53. A. confused B. hard C. wonderful D. funny

　　54. A. responsibilities B. chances C. positions D. instructions

　　55. A. made B. took C. handed D. filled

　　56. A. stood B. cried C. translated D. examined

　　57. A. motto B. rule C. slogan D. saying

　　58. A. go B. blow C. run D. give

　　59. A. in the corner B. in advance C. in despair D. in the end

　　60. A. as if B. because C. even though D. unless

　　第II卷

　　注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

　　第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Why men wolf down their meals 61 women take their time. Many a woman has watched in disbelief as their partners eat their food minutes after sitting down to dinner. Now Korean researchers have discovered why: men and women 62 (actual) chew differently. Women chew each individual mouthful more times -- taking longer to finish 63 (eat) their meal.

　　The researchers hired 24 males and 24 females in South Korea. They recorded the size of people’s bites, total chewing time per mouthful of food, total number of chews and how long 64 took the person to eat the entire meal. Men typically take 65 (large) bites with more “chewing power”, 66 means they consume their meal more quickly than women.

　　Though women were watched 67 (have) the same chewing pace as men, they chewed each mouthful more times, slowing down the total time it took them to eat their meal.

　　The study 68 (publish) in the January issue of the Physiology and Behaviour Journal. But it flies in the face of an earlier result studied 69 researchers at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, Japan, which found no 70 (different) in how the sexes chewed gum.

　　第四部分改錯寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題; 每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

　　Failure comes to us sometimes. Last term, I met a painful failure, and it helped us find a new self. Before the final exam, I have promised my parents that I would get the best marks in all my subject. However, I did not listen to my teachers careful in class and paid little attention at my homework. As result, I failed two of my most favorite subjects, math and physics, which surprised everyone. Look back, I realized that it was my overconfidence which led to my failure. Only if we are modest but work hard will we have the chance to achieve our goals.

　　第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

　　現(xiàn)在，越來越多的年輕人喜歡在網(wǎng)上點(diǎn)餐或打電話叫外賣，不愿意自己做飯，就這一現(xiàn)象結(jié)合下面的提示寫一篇100詞左右的短文。

　　1. 陳述現(xiàn)象;

　　2. 此現(xiàn)象的原因(至少2點(diǎn));

　　3. 你個人的看法和選擇。

　　注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右;

　　2.行文連貫，語篇完整;

　　3.文中不得透露個人真實(shí)信息。

　　參考詞匯：take-out restaurant 外賣店，外賣餐館

　　高考英語模擬試題2017年參考答案

　　第Ⅰ卷(共100分)

　　第一部分(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

　　1-5. BCBAB 6-10. AACCA 11-15. ABCCB 16-20. BACAB

　　第二部分(共30小題，滿分40分;其中21-30小題，每小題1分，31-50小題，每小題1.5分)

　　21-24. DBCD 25-28. ACDA 29-31.CBD 32-35.ADCB 36-40. EFBDA

　　第三部分(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

　　41-45.ABCAD 46-50. ABDAC 51-55. DCBAD 56-60. CBADC

　　第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

　　第四部分

　　第一節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

　　61. while 62. actually 63.eating 64. it 65. larger

　　66. which 67. to have/having 68. was published 69. by 70.difference

　　第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　Failure comes to us sometimes. Last term, I met a painful failure, and it helped us find a new

　　self. Before the final exam, I have promised my parents that I would get the best marks in all my

　　had

　　subject. However, I did not listen to my teachers careful in class and paid little attention at my

　　subjects carefully to

　　homework. As ∧ result, I failed two of my most favorite subjects, math and physics, which surprised

　　a 去掉most

　　everyone. Look back, I realized that it was my overconfidence which led to my failure. Only if we

　　Looking that

　　are modest but work hard will we have the chance to achieve our goals.

　　and

　　第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(25分)

　　Possible version

　　Nowadays, a growing number of young people would rather order food on the Internet or call a take-out restaurant for meals than cook at home.

　　It’s not surprising for them to do so. For one thing, with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, time is quite precious. In their eyes, it is unnecessary to take time to cook. For another thing, home cooking food is simpler in kind and less delicious, especially for those who are particular about food.

　　In my view, our health is closely related to what we eat. The busier we are, the more attention we should pay to food. Therefore, I prefer to cook food at home and go on a balanced diet.