廣東省高考英語真題2017(2)
第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holidays. I went into the corridor to 41 my legs. I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air and 42 a few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the 43 .
When I turned to go back to my 44 , I happened to glance into the compartment (車廂) next to mine. Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbor. He was a great 45 , I remembered; it used to take hours to 46 him once he began a conversation. I was not at all 47 when he went to live in another 48 of London. We had not met since then, nor did I wish to meet him now, when 49 was about to begin.
50 at that moment he was too busy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me. I slipped back into my compartment, took down my two suitcases and 51 them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to get off the train as soon as it stopped.The moment the train came to a halt (停止), I called a porter, who in no time at all had carried my luggage out of the station and 52 me a taxi. As I drove towards my small hotel on the outskirts of the town, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my narrow 53 . There was little chance that I should run into my 54 ex-neighbor again.
When I reached the hotel, I went 55 to my room and rested there until it was time for dinner. Then I went down to the dining room and 56 a drink. I had barely 57 the glass to my lips when an all too 58 voice greeted me. I had not escaped from the tiresome neighbor after all! He grasped me warmly by the hand and insisted that we 59 a table in the dinning-room. “This is a pleasant 60 ,” he said. “I never expected to see you again after all these years.”
41.A.reach B.extend C.loosen D.stretch
42.A.changing B.exchanging C.talking through D.talking about
43.A.stand B.department C.station D.stop
44.A.seat B.corridor C. room D.office
45.A.poet B. talker C.speaker D.hero
46.A.look up to B.take care of C.pay attention to D. get away from
47.A.happy B.sorry C.afraid D.content
48.A.part B.way C.point D.store
49.A.work day B.school day C. holiday D.conversation
50.A.Happy B. Probably C.Naturally D. Luckily
51.A.carried B.fasterned C.placed D.turned
52.A.gave B. found C.offered D.stopped
53.A.luck B.choice C.relaxation D. escape
54.A.exciting B.interesting C.boring D. disappointing
55.A.straight B.aimlessly C.idly D.carelessly
56.A.requested B. ordered C.fetched D.asked
57.A.split B.raised C.strengthened D.drank
58.A.similar B.acceptable C.different D. familar
59.A.spare B.rent C. share D.reserve
60.A.interview B. surprise C.appointment D.party
第II卷
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
第二節(jié) 短文填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
The Cunning Cat and His Company
The Cat was nine years old. To celebrate his birthday, he sent out 61 (invite) to all his neighbors.
Everyone was glad to go. Next Monday at 5 o’clock in the afternoon, the Cat’s neighbors began arriving. 62 half past five the room was full 63 there were all sorts of birds, sparrows, swallows, woodpeckers and 64 small animals.
“Welcome,” said the Cat. “It 65 (promise) to be a wonderful party. I can’t tell you how 66 (please) I am to see you all. Make yourselves at home.”
“Thank you,” they said. “But where’s the entertainment?”
“You,” said the Cat, smiling. “I expect you to entertain yourselves as well as me.”
They were somewhat surprised, 67 they did not want to displease the Cat. So the birds chirped, sang their 68 (late) songs, circled in midair, dived from the ceiling. The squirrels and chipmunks made up a game of hide-and-seek. Then they grew tired. They also grew hungry.
“And now,” they said, “Where’s the dinner?”
“You again,” said the Cat, 69 (lock) the door. “You are the dinner.” And, one by one, he began to eat the guests.
Next morning, all that 70 (leave) of the Cat’s party was a large heap of fur and feathers.
Don’t put your trust in fancy promises.
第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Hot dog is one of America’s favorite food. It is as American as apple pie. The hot dog, however, did not originate in this country. It was original a kind of sausage. In a cold day in 1900, in New York Polo Grounds, some food vendors(小販) sold out their sausages and cried: “Get your hot dachshunds here!” At that time, a famous cartoonist was drawn a series of cartoons about a talking sausage, but he did not give the sausage character name. Because when he heard the cries, he decide to call his talking sausage the “Hot Dachshund”. But he was certain about how to spell dachshund. Therefore, he simply called his sausage cartoon character Hot Dog. That’s how the hot dog got his name.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假如你是某外國(guó)語學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華,現(xiàn)你校學(xué)生會(huì)缺一名秘書,請(qǐng)你用英語擬一篇招人告示,要點(diǎn)包括:
1、職責(zé)要求:協(xié)助學(xué)生會(huì)主席協(xié)調(diào)各部門工作
2、任職條件:品德,性格,語言,相關(guān)經(jīng)歷
3、聯(lián)系方式:1234567@126.com
4、截至?xí)r間:5月22日
注意:1、詞數(shù)100左右;
2、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3、開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
4、參考詞匯:協(xié)調(diào) coordinate
Wanted
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Students’ Union
廣東省高考英語真題2017參考答案
一、 閱讀理解
第一節(jié):
A
21.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Activities這部分內(nèi)容的第二段第一句可知,為公眾娛樂大興土木是對(duì)國(guó)家公園的威脅,是該機(jī)構(gòu)要阻止的行為。
22.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Benefits這部分內(nèi)容的第五條可知,該機(jī)構(gòu)成員享有的權(quán)益之一就是參加工作組。
23.D 推理判斷題。文章介紹了Friends這一機(jī)構(gòu)的亮點(diǎn)、目標(biāo)、活動(dòng)以及該機(jī)構(gòu)成員享有的權(quán)益等,顯然,作者的目的是想邀請(qǐng)更多的有志之士加入進(jìn)來,成為其中的一員。
B
本文是夾敘夾議文。作者對(duì)疊被子這一日常小事發(fā)表了自己的看法。
24. C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的But something I read last week in Charles Duhigg's“The Power of Habit” changed my mind可知,作者以前不愛疊被子,但是讀了The Power of Habit一書后,她決定進(jìn)行一些改變。
25. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Making my bed inspires my children to make their beds, clean their rooms and do the laundry and the dishes可知,作者的行為影響到她的孩子們,他們開始分擔(dān)家務(wù)。
26. D。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上一句中的feeling defeated和下一段的But一詞可知,如果不疊被子,作者會(huì)感到哪里都是亂七八糟,不愿意開始新的一天,但是疊了被子心情就會(huì)好一些。故推斷劃線詞意為“不愿意”。
27. D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者開始疊被子后的感受,特別是最后一段的I have to admit it: I smile a little. I feel just a bit more motivated. Productive, even可知,她認(rèn)為疊被子確實(shí)讓她的生活變得積極起來。
C
28.A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段Jane Golden的話可知,當(dāng)人們問及該項(xiàng)目是關(guān)于什么的時(shí)候,她用一個(gè)詞來概括,即Hope,故A項(xiàng)為最佳標(biāo)題。
29.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段,昔日曾經(jīng)被涂鴉的墻壁正被美麗的壁畫所覆蓋,以使社區(qū)更具魅力,因此對(duì)抗涂鴉應(yīng)是該項(xiàng)目的目的。
30.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,當(dāng)社區(qū)的居民請(qǐng)求畫一張壁畫時(shí),該項(xiàng)目的工作人員就和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗円黄鸸ぷ鱽頂M定出一個(gè)主題,故選D項(xiàng)。
31.A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段及倒數(shù)第二段可知,該項(xiàng)目很成功,故選A項(xiàng)。
D
32—35 B D C B
第二節(jié):七選五
36—40 D B G A E
36:從句子“But sometimes, it can be in a large enough size to sit down for dinner at!”可知,前面講的是詞典的大小,故選D。
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