河南2017英語(yǔ)高考真題
決戰(zhàn)高考巔峰時(shí),信心百倍增能量。真才實(shí)學(xué)渾不怕,文思雋永倍瀟灑。祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的河南2017英語(yǔ)高考真題,僅供大家參考!
河南2017英語(yǔ)高考真題
第一部分:聽力理解(共三節(jié),30 分)
第一節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1.5 分,共7.5 分)
聽下面5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話你將聽一遍。
1. What does the man do now?
A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A journalist.
2. Where is the hospital?
A. At the crossing. B. Beside a drugstore. C. Near a supermarket.
3. Which of the following does the woman want to change?
A. A note. B. A note. C. A note.
4. What does the man plan to do this evening?
A. Go to the gym. B. Visit Mr. Black at school. C. Attend Mr. Black’s lecture.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Making a suggestion. B. Making a request. C. Making a complaint.
第二節(jié)(共10 小題;每小題1.5 分,共15 分)
聽下面4 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后,每小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。
聽第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 題。
6. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Discuss a project. B. Go to a party. C. Go shopping.
7. Who will the man probably invite to go with him?
A. Mary. B. Lisa. C. Cook.
聽第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 題。
8. What should the visitors do first before leaving the coach?
A. Remember the leaving time.
B. Make sure they take their valuables.
C. Keep the number of the coach in mind.
9. What are the visitors advised to do during the trip?
A. Stay with the guide. B. Take some photos. C. Follow the instructions.
聽第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 題。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Choosing a school. B. Visiting some schools. C. Setting up an art school.
11. What is their daughter talented in?
A. Fashion. B. Music. C. Sports.
12. Which school has the highest percentage of students going on to university?
A. Samon Grammar School. B. Brighton Art School. C. George High School.
聽第9 段材料,回答第13 至15 題。
13. When will the man see the show?
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Wednesday evening. C. On Saturday evening.
14. How much will the man pay for the tickets?
A. . B. . C. .
15. Where will the man get his tickets?
A. Outside the theatre. B. Near the bus stop. C. At the ticket office.
第三節(jié)(共5 小題;每小題1.5 分,共7.5 分)
聽下面一段對(duì)話,完成第 16 至 20 五道小題,每小題僅填寫一.個(gè).詞。聽對(duì)話前,你將有20 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題,聽完后, 你將有60 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。
第二部分:知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),45 分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15 小題;每小題1 分,共15 分)
從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. My flight was delayed, so I read a book ________ time.
A. kill B. killing C. to kill D. having killed
22. In the early days, Beijing Opera ______ on open-air stages or in teahouses.
A. performed B. was performed C. performs D. is performed
23. People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.
A. must B. can C. should D. would
24. Since its start, WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in China.
A. has developed B. developed C. develops D. was developing
25. The number of Hutongs in Beijing is decreasing, ______ they still attract tourists from all over the world.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
26. With the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering having their second child.
A. introduce B. introducing C. to introduce D. introduced
27. _______ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.
A. Which B. When C. That D. What
28. Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.
A. had risen B. rise C. is rising D. rose
29. Scott was amazed by the Great Wall, _______ he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.A. where B. which C. what D. why
30. The most exciting moment during the Spring Festival is _____ the family enjoy the big dinner together.
A. what B. why C. which D. when
31. ---We’d better leave now.
---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.
A. has left B. left C. leaves D. would leave
32. You’d better exercise at least three times a week ______ you can keep fit.
A. so that B. only if C. as though D. in case
33. She works in theatre, ________ in her father’s footsteps.
A. to follow B. following C. followed D. being followed
34. If Mike _______ the half-cooked food then, he would not be in hospital now.
A. had not had B. did not have C. does not have D. has not had
35. ---Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?
---The one _____ red hair.
A. in B. over C. of D. with
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5 分,共30 分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),
并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
The Write Feeling
Growing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to __36__ with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad __37__ from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself __38__ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.
I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to __39__ for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I __40__ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no __41__ of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began __42__ in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen __43__ I wrote down words.
One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was __45__ that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.
That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great __46__. It was my one chance to feel important and __47__ by the class.
A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the __48__ of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got __49__. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?
Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!
The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__ on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your __53__ of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you are in my class."
Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.
36. A. church B. school C. war D. work
37. A. separated B. withdrew C. quit D. retired
38. A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving
39. A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare
40. A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised
41. A. memory B. control C. promise D. need
42. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying
43. A. unless B. once C. while D. after
44. A. compared B. applied C. turned D. preferred
45. A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed
46. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion
47. A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied
48. A. front B. corner C. door D. outside
49. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised
50. A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed
51. A. out B. up C. by D. off
52. A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts
53. A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea
54. A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief
55. A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidence
第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),40 分)
第一節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題2 分,共30 分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Flying
Ever since I was old enough to dream, I have imagined myself soaring with the eagles. My love of flying has shaped the way I live and the person I have become. Two years ago, that passion rocketed to new heights when I had the opportunity to visit Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Arizona. For a whole week I lived in a college dorm, roomed with a total stranger and---best of all---I flew!
My group took part in activities ranging from learning about the history of aviation (航空) to flying in state-of-the-art pilot training simulators (模擬裝置). At least once a day, I devoted myself to learning one of the world’s best training aircrafts, the Cessna 182. Not only did I receive thorough ground instruction, but I also got to fly. In total, I flew five hours to receive my private pilot’s license.
In that one joyous and oh-so-short week, my passion for aviation grew even stronger. Now, whenever I see a plane flying overhead, I feel a sense of pride thinking I’ve done that.
During my time in and above the Arizona desert, I learned not only about the mechanics and techniques of aviation, but also about myself and how I see the world. As I floated in that seemingly endless sea of air, I became aware of the variety and complexity of the humanity below. On the ribbons of roadways, each tiny car carried people with hopes and dreams. I wondered if any of those people had ever wished to fly like an eagle. Then I realized that each must have his or her own dreams and ambitions. That’s what makes us unique. We try to respond to something special inside us. I also realized that I was especially fortunate to be making my own dream come true.
Everywhere I go, I hear, “Do what makes you happy and you will be happy.” It sounds like standard advice, but I’ve really thought about it and taken it to heart. I couldn’t care less about how much money I make or what benefits I receive. I know that I am already in hot pursuit(追逐) of my dreams. And, even if they change, even if they finally don’t involve aviation, I’ll always aim to fly with the eagles.
56. Two years ago, the author ___________.
A. was admitted to a university B. stayed in a university for one week
C. saw the launch of the rocket D. made good friends with an astronaut
57. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _________.
A. which aircraft the author got to fly B. how the author learned to fly
C. what the author learned about simulators D. why the author got a pilot’s license
58. According to the author, ________ makes people unique.
A. flying like an eagle B. trying something special
C. having their own dreams D. learning unusual techniques
59. From the last paragraph, we can learn that the author _________.
A. cares a lot about money and benefits B. brings happiness to others
C. pursues his aims whatever happens D. offers advice wherever he goes
B
Do you know electricity can change the way we taste food? Proving this fact is a revolutionary electric fork designed by Japanese researchers that can make any dish taste salty.
According to Hiromi Nakamura, a Post Doc Research Fellow at Tokyo’s Meiji University, the technology can be very useful for people on special diets. Patients with high blood pressure, for instance, can easily go on a low-salt diet and still enjoy delicious food. And with the fork, there’s absolutely no risk of over-salting their food. Luckily, the voltage(電壓) is so small that there is no risk of electrocution(觸電) either.
The idea of adding electricity to food was first exposed as an experiment at the Computer Human Interaction Conference in Austin, Texas, in 2012. Nakamura and her team connected a wire to a 9-volt battery and passed it through a straw placed in a cup of sweet lemonade. Volunteers reported that the charged lemonade tasted ‘blander’, because the electricity created the taste of salt.
Nakamura has improved the technology to be able to transfer an electric charge to food through forks and chopsticks. “The metallic part of the fork is one electrode(電極), and the handle is the other,” Nakamura explained. “When you take a piece of food with the fork and put it in your mouth, you connect the circuit. When you remove the fork from your mouth, you disconnect the circuit. So it actually works as a switch.”
Simon Klose, host of food program Munchies, who recently visited Nakamura to try out the fork himself, called this form of ‘food hacking’ one of the greatest eating experiences he’d ever had.
“When I first heard of electric food, it sounded scary,” he said. He later continued to use a charged fork to eat pieces of fried chicken, and found that the saltiness considerably increased as the electricity was connected.
Nakamura has been eating ‘electric’ food for the past three to four years in an attempt to understand it better. “For me, ‘food hacking’ is about strengthening or weakening real food,” she said. “It may seem like we’re cooking but we’re actually working on the human senses.”
60. The electric fork may benefit people who__________.
A. need to go on a diet B. have high blood pressure
C. prefer food free of salt D. show interest in tasty food
61. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us _________.
A. how the electric fork works B. what makes the circuit connected
C. how the technology was improved D. why the electric fork was invented
62. From the passage, we learn that the electric fork______.
A. creates virtual taste B. changes people’s diets
C. helps cure diseases D. replaces salt in cooking
C
Tea vs Coffee
Tea and coffee are two of the most widely consumed drinks in the United States. With popularity and interest in tea continuing to grow in recent years, many consumers have recently considered making the switch from coffee to tea, if they have not done so already. All the buzz surrounding tea and coffee may have you wondering, what are the differences? As it turns out, the differences are many and varied.In the US, interest in tea ranges from coast to coast with the highest in Hawaii and California but stretching to the eastern states of Vermont and New York. On the other hand, the highest interest in coffee tends to be concentrated more in the north and western regions(地區(qū)), with the highest search volumes appearing in the states of Hawaii, Washington and Minnesota.
Differences between tea and coffee also vary in origin and production. All tea comes from the harvested leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, while there are about 60 different species of coffee plants. Production of tea is quicker and more efficient: Camellia sinensis plants only need to grow for three years before they are ready to process; coffee plants take up to five years.
Perhaps the most concerning issue consumers have when considering making the switch to tea is the question of caffeine. The good news is, when it comes to tea and caffeine, there is something for everyone. Unlike coffee, which typically only comes in decaffeinated and regular, there are several varieties of tea available, based on caffeine preference.
From herbal teas that are naturally free of caffeine, to high quality green and black teas that offer less than half the caffeine of coffee, to high caffeine teas such as our specially formulated HiCAF® blends that contain slightly more caffeine than a cup of coffee, there is a variety sure to suit your needs. As an added bonus, the lower acidity levels in tea tend to be gentler on the stomach for a more comforting pick-me-up.
So what is the answer, coffee or tea? If you are looking for the most healthful benefit possible, tea is probably the winner. They say a picture is worth a thousand words. If, like many Americans, the rising popularity in tea has your interest piqued, the images below will help to clearly spell out the differences between tea and coffee.
63. It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A. coffee is of much higher production than tea
B. tea and coffee are from harvested leaves of plants
C. the popularity of tea is growing constantly in the US
D. there is no regional difference in drinking tea and coffee
64. According to the passage, which of the following contains the least caffeine?
A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Herbal tea. D. HiCAF® blends.
65. What is the author’s attitude towards tea?
A. Positive. B. Cautious. C. Sceptical. D. Negative.
66. The underlined word “piqued” in the last paragraph probably means .
A. reduced B. lost C. expressed D. excited
河南2017英語(yǔ)高考真題
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