山東英語高考試題2017年及英語期末考試試題(2)
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 16 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 17
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 18 If it is caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
19 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 20 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. Everyone was new to the network once.
B. It’s natural that there are some people who make mistakes online.
C. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. Instead, you should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C, D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Last year, I lost my best friend in high school. It seemed that everyone else’s life could just continue on in its 21 way, but mine couldn't. I wasn't sure how I was going to be able to face everyone and their gossip at school. I was forced to 22 my routine on Monday morning as usual. In the evening I returned home from school feeling 23 defeated. All I wanted to do was 24 into bed and wallow(沉迷于)in my own self-pity. I pulled back the covers on my bed and 25 a pile of cards left by my dad. Each card included a(n) 26 that it was to be opened on a 27 night that week.
I made it through that week 28 my father. Each card 29 to say just what I needed to hear. Tuesday’s card said, “The past is painful to think about and the 30 is impossible to imagine. Don't try. Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood 31 when I read, “What you are feeling now is 32 and normal. It 33 feels very bad, but it is part of the healing 34 .” Friday’s card contained a poem he wrote. The last lines made me smile through my tears. “Whatever special 35 you face along life’s way, may you 36 that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card 37 going to a party. On returning home from a party on Saturday night I eagerly opened the card. In it he wisely reminded me to 38 . “The world isn't so bad after a good laugh. The more you laugh, the more you heal.” Each card was signed, “Love, Dad.”
My world once collapsed but I 39 the difficult breakup eventually. I owed it to my dad, who made his 40 known when he couldn't be present.
21 A.pleasant B.strange C.funny D.normal
22 A.work out B.meet with C.deal with D.come across
23 A.unexpectedly B.completely C.slightly D.nervously
24 A.crawl B.push C.jump D.draw
25 A.invented B.discovered C.created D.wrote
26 A.instruction B.explanation C.presentation D.information
27 A.regular B.flexible C.particular D.legal
28 A.in favor of B.regardless of C.in search of D.thanks to
29 A.seemed B.happened C.occurred D.intended
30 A.life B.future C.dream D.result
31 A.fell B.passed C.flew D.lifted
32 A.false B.honest C.natural D.innocent
33 A.still B.even C.always D.never
34 A.content B.process C.cure D.progress
35 A.destruction B.competition C.challenges D.destination
36 A.trust B.guess C.predict D.succeed
37 A.before B.since C.after D.till
38 A.cry B.scream C.sing D.laugh
39 A.got through B.looked through C.broke through D.put through
40 A.schedule B.concept C.soul D.confidence
第II卷
第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)上下文在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。
Hugging is very common in western 41 (country). It makes people feel warm and sweet. However, a school in New Hampshire has recently banned its pupils 42 giving each other hugs in the classroom or on the playground. The headmaster, Mrs. Lawlor, says that the friendly greeting may be used to bully pupils at school.
When 43 (question) on the matter, Mrs. Lawlor replied, “This is something that 44 (sweep) the entire school in the last month or two. As you know, most of our pupils are girls. It could not only be 45 (frighten) but intrusive(冒昧的).”
The school girls 46 (ask) not to say anything on the matter. We spoke to the former caretaker, Mr. Peter File, who said, “I was fired by the school recently, so I have no problem giving 47 interview on it. The young girls are lovely and I found it no problem at all seeing them hugging each other 48 (tight). In fact, it brought a lump to my throat and a tear to my eye whenever I saw it happening on the playground. ”
We have been unable to confirm 49 Mr. File has been removed from the post of a caretaker. The school has refused to make any 50 (far) statement on this matter.
第三部分 寫作(共兩節(jié) 滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch. I noticed Mother look at a nearby table occupied by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me,” she said, put her arms around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug you?” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we leave, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So I didn’t think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me,” said Mother cheerfully.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
假如你叫李華,是某中學(xué)的學(xué)生,同時是環(huán)境保護的志愿者。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容為《中學(xué)生英語報》寫一封英文倡議書,倡議全國中學(xué)生選擇公共汽車作為交通工具。
倡議書內(nèi)容:
1.私家車及出租車的普及增加了道路負擔(dān),加劇環(huán)境污染;
2.選擇公共汽車出行的好處;
3.提出呼吁。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Fellow Students,
Yours Sincerely,
LiHua
參考答案
1-3.BDA 4-7.ABDC 8-11.DBCB 12-15. ADCD 16-20. DGFAC
21-35. DCBAB ACDAB DCABC 36-40. ACDAC
41.countries 42.from 43.questioned 44.has swept 45.frightening
46.were asked 47.an 48.tightly 49.why 50.further
短文改錯:
1.look改為looking 2. young前面加a 3.clearly改為clear 4 .on改為by或at 5 .put改為putting 6. many改為much 7. 去掉accepted后面的to 8.leave改為left 9.So改為But 10.me改為I
書面表達:
Dear Fellow Students,
With the popularity of private cars and taxis, more traffic jams are caused, and even worse, the air is getting awful. This is a problem that calls for immediate attention. Therefore, as a volunteer of environmental protection, I strongly advocate taking a bus.
Obviously, bus taking, which has many advantages, is the right solution. In terms of environmental protection, it reduces waste-gas emission from private cars. Besides, it helps cut down energy consumption, eases traffic jams, and in turn improves the air quality. By taking a bus, we can surely create a cleaner world for ourselves and our next generations.Let’s just work together. Your cooperation would be much appreciated!(111)
Your sincerely,
LiHua