陜西省英語(yǔ)高考?xì)v年真題及答案(2)

時(shí)間：2017-08-28 18:05:03 劉惠25由分享

　　The most common problem that worries all of us today is the fear of insecurity. Life has become so competitive that every now and then we are struck (遭遇) by the fear of the unknown. With every new turn of events our self-confidence takes a blow. The biggest challenge before every person today is not to lose confidence in one’s ability.

　　There are several reasons that affect a person’s self-confidence. The most important reason is lack of success. Not being able to succeed affects one’s self-confidence greatly. This is when one begins to doubt his own ability. In many cases one’s self-confidence is low when he feels rejected by society. For example, a person who loses his job gives a wide berth to other people for fear of being questioned about his work. However, this isn’t right at all. One needs to think along positive lines in spite of failures. After all it is your life and you have every right to live your life as you wish.

　　The challenge lies in not allowing your self-confidence to decrease. It is very important to believe in yourself. Self belief is the secret to success. When success doesn’t come to you, you should not allow your self-belief to be affected. Always keep in mind that success is sure to come in time. So, there is nothing wrong with your ability. Whenever lack of success causes you to doubt your ability, don’t forget to remind yourself that quick success does not last long. Also remember not to compare yourself to others. These tips will do a world of good to your confidence.

　　In order to be self-confident, you need to have a lifestyle that is right for you. Create one and live a life as you want to. Leave others to themselves.

　　32. According to the text, what causes people to fear the unknown?

　　A. The low abilities. B. The lack of security.

　　C. The loss of self-confidence. D. The severe competition in life.

　　33. What does the underlined phrase “gives a wide berth to” in Paragraph 2 mean?

　　A. Introduces something to. B. Holds a birthday party for.

　　C. Makes friends with. D. Keeps away from.

　　34. What is the function of the first paragraph ?

　　A. To explain the meaning of self-confidence.

　　B. To explain why self-confidence is important.

　　C. To show the main topic – to be self-confident.

　　D. To show the reasons that affect one’s self-confidence.

　　35. In the author’s opinion, it’s important that one _____.

　　A. should not forget his failures B. should follow others’ advice

　　C. should not lose heart D. should believe life

　　第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 36 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.

　　1. Eat together & listen to each other

　　Most children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 37 .

　　2. Read often

　　It’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 38 . After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.

　　3. Start a hobby or project

　　Choose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 39 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.

　　4. Plan a family outing

　　40 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.

　　A. It is very important for children to exercise.

　　B. They can open the door to exciting family time.

　　C. Sometimes getting out of the house is important.

　　D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.

　　E. New technology has made video games more popular with children.

　　F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.

　　G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.

　　第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)

　　第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　Don and his 11-year-old son, Allen, love basketball very much. On Allen’s birthday, Don

　　41 to drive him to Chicago, more than two hours’ distance, for the first game of the World Championships. They had no 42 but hoped to buy two from other people.

　　After arriving, they 43 in the streets for two hours carrying a 44 which said, “We need two tickets”. 45 the cheapest ticket was 5 and they could not 46 it. They were about to leave when a man 47 them. He pulled 48 two tickets and handed them to Don. “How much do you want?” “ 49 ! No money is needed!” said the man.

　　When asked, the man 50 , “I am working for Joe, who hasn’t 51 a World Championships for 16 years. But he is ill and can’t make it this time. So he told me to give the two tickets away. The only 52 he set is to give the tickets to people who I think will be deserving. A lot of people looked as if they might just take the tickets and 53 them right away. Then I saw you. You seemed very 54 and you make me 55 my Dad and myself when I was a child. I 56 wanted to go to see a World Championships game with my father at that time. But I never got the 57 ...”

　　How important and 58 the game was to Don and his son! Here is what Don said, “It’s the most worth 59 thing that happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other 30 times during the 60 . I can’t forget that night.”

　　41. A. refused B. ordered C. decided D. happened

　　42. A. tickets B. cards C. passes D. money

　　43. A. rode B. ran C. cried D. walked

　　44. A. book B. sign C. magazine D. photo

　　45. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

　　46. A. afford B. offer C. keep D. hold

　　47. A. stopped B. asked C. invited D. beat

　　48. A. over B. in C. through D. out

　　49. A. Cheap B. Free C. Terrible D. Expensive

　　50. A. agreed B. examined C. explained D. appeared

　　51. A. delayed B. won C. missed D. lost

　　52. A. record B. time C. rule D. point

　　53. A. sell B. lend C. tear D. make

　　54. A. boring B. interesting C. smart D. anxious

　　55. A. give up B. care for C. think of D. belong to

　　56. A. very B. really C. well D. nearly

　　57. A. ability B. right C. dream D. chance

　　58. A. unpleasant B. unforgettable C. disappointing D. funny

　　59. A. hating B. remembering C. discussing D. playing

　　60. A. visit B. walk C. tour D. game

　　第 Ⅱ 卷(非選擇題共50分)

　　注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。

　　第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)

　　第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

　　Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned. 61 (lucky), he also had a cow 62 (produce) milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 63 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 64 it began to rain heavily. While making great 65 (effort) to run away, she 66 (fall) over the hill and died. Then Johnson tried to make 67 living without the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs (草藥) and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 68 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 69 people from the town met regularly. Now 70 occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

　　第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)

　　第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

　　請(qǐng)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞;

　　刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉;

　　修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

　　I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my

　　family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had

　　never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the

　　food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed