江蘇歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題
現(xiàn)行的高考英語(yǔ)試題未能有效評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用能力,對(duì)中小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)形成了一定的負(fù)面效應(yīng)。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于江蘇歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
江蘇歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題
一、聽(tīng)力(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂或轉(zhuǎn)填到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分7. 5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19. 15. B ￡9. 15. C.￡9. 18.
答案是B。
1. What color does the woman like best?
A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.
2. Who borrowed the book?
A. Jane. B. Tom. C. Peter.
3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a flower shop.
C. At a concert.
4. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. The woman’s job.
B. The woman’s study.
C. The woman’s hobby.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. The man should help himself.
B. The man may use the phone.
C. The man should sit at the table.
第二節(jié)(共12小題;每小題1. 5分，滿分18分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a school.
B. At a bus stop.
C. In a hospital.
7. How long has the man learned English?
A. Two months.
B. Five months.
C. Nine months.
8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers
B. Friends
C. Couple
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9. What did the woman plan to do at first?
A. Study at library
B. Walk in the park .
C. Go to the cinema.
10.When does the movie start?
A. At 8:15
B At 8:30
C. At 8:50
11. Where are the two speakers going to meet?
A. At the cinema .
B. In the Town Hall
C. In the bank.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料回答12至14題
12.What will the woman probably buy?
A. A watch
B. A dress
C, A cake
13. What is the man going to do tonight?
A. Buy tickets
B. Attend a concert
C. Prepare a dinner
14. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Buying a surprise gift
B. Preparing a dinner party
C. Planning a birthday celebration
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. Who is Mike Johnson?
A. A new member of a club
B. A president of a club
C. A professor of environmental science,
16. What are the club members going to do on Friday?
A. Plant trees
B. Attend a lecture
C. Visit a farm
17. When is the next meeting for this week ?
A. On Monday
B. On Wednesday
C. On Sunday
第三節(jié)(共3小題;每小題1.5分，滿分4.5)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，用所聽(tīng)到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)填空，每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上，在聽(tīng)本段獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
Weather Forecast for Europe
PlaceWeather DescriptionTemperature
______18___clear23°C
Romesunny___19___°C
London____20____17°C
二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
例：A computer can only do you have instructed it to do.
A. how B. after C. what D. when
答案是C
21.You park here! It’s an emergency exit.
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
22.The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money me.
A. by B. for C. in D. with
23.He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again.
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
24.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973.
A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes
25.To improve the quality of our products ,we asks for suggestions had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which
26.—Honey, let’s go out four dinner.
— I don’t have to cook.
A. Forget it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Go ahead.
27.Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.
A. a, a B. the, / C. the, / D. a, /
28.In China ,the number of cities increasing development is recognized across the world.
A. where B. which C. whose D. that
29.The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and little of the original building now.
A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained
30.The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.
A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead
31.—Why do you want to work for our company?
—This is the job that I for.
A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking
32.Today ,we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
33.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River ,one of the largest cities in china.
A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies
C. does lie Chongqing D. does l Chongqing lie
34.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.
A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired
35. —Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.
— I like ball games, so I believes it will be fun to learn baseball.
A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool
第二節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Introduction to Letters to Sam
Dear Reader，
Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 36 ,Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 37 ill many times. So I wondered if would have the 38 to tell Sam what I had 39 .
For years I have been hosting a program on the 40 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 41 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 42 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 43 . So when Sam was born ,I 44 to tell him about school and friendship, Romance and work, Love and everything else. That’s how I started to write these 45 . I hoped that Sam would 46 them sooner or later.
However, that expectation 47 when Sam showed signs of autism(自閉癥)at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 48 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 49 for me but didn’t stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 50 now to tell him. I wanted him to 51 what it means to be “different ”from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he’ll 52 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 53 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.
Now, 54 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 55 .
Daniel Gottlieb
36. A. son B. Nephew C. brother D. grandson
37. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly
38. A. ability B. Time C. courage D. responsibility
39. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost
40. A. Radio B. Television C. stage D. bed
41. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager
42. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open
43. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters
44. A. Began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided
45. A. Letters B. emails C. books D. diaries
46. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep
47. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived
48. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped
49. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking
50. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing
51. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question
52. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause
53. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubled
54. A. as B. once C. though D. if
55. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer
三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
A
One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the humblest(卑微的)to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed am empty chair next to an elderly, unshaven man, who looked somewhat disheveled. He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things. We never introduced ourselves. I was concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked,
“My I get you something ?”
“A coffee would be nice.”
Then I bought him a cup of coffee, We talked more ,and he accepted another cup of coffee, Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and headed for the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked,
“How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?”
“Who?”
“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.”
I could hardly believe it. I was buying, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.
56. What does the underlined word “disheveled” mean?
A. Unfriendly.
B. Untidy.
C. Gentle.
D. Kind.
57. The author bought coffee for the old man because
A. he thought the old man was poor
B. he wanted to start a conversation
C. he intended to show his politeness
D. he would like to thank the old man
58. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A. Proud.
B. Pitiful.
C. Surprised.
D. Regretful
59. What is the message mainly expressed in the story?
A. We should learn to be generous.
B. It is honorable to help those in need.
C. People in high positions are not like what we expect.
D. We should avoid judging people by their appearances.
B
Love, success, happiness, family and freedom----how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.
Question: Could you introduce yourself first?
Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I’m a web designer.
Q: What are your great memories?
A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long. Those are my great memories.
Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?
A: Yes. As life was very hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.
Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?
A: If I could change something in my life, I’d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesn’t matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.
Q: How do your get along with your parents?
A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I’ve got. That’s our way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filters(過(guò)濾)out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feelings should be passed through sight, hearing and touch.
60. In Misbah’s childhood, .
A. he was free from worry
B. he liked living in the countryside
C. he was fond of getting close to nature
D. he often spent holidays with his family
61. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood?
A. A colorful life.
B. A beautiful house.
C. Peace and freedom.
D. Money for his family.
62. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents?
A. By chatting on the Internet.
B. By calling them sometimes.
C. By paying weekly visits.
D. By writing them letters.
63. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?
A. What was your childhood dream?
B. What is your biggest achievement?
C. What is your parents’ view of you?
D. What was your hardest experience in the war?
C
It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers (生產(chǎn)商)follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征)of clothes. What seems strange , however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Men’s clothes tend to button from the right, and women’s form the left. Considering most of the word’s population-men and women-are right-handed, the men’s standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do women’s clothes button from the left?
History really seems to matter here. Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the
17th century, when rich women were dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having women’s shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hang, having men’s shirts button form the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught in the shirt.
Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard , once set, resists change. At a time when all women’s shirts buttoned form the left, it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women’s shirts that buttoned the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men’s shirts.
64. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?
A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.
B. It is different for men’s clothing and women’s.
C. It woks better with men than with women.
D. It fails to consider right-handed people.
65. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?
A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.
B. They were interested in the historical matters.
C. They were mostly dressed by servants.
D. They drew their swords from the left.
66. Women’s clothes still button from the left today because .
A. adopting men’s style is improper for women
B. manufacturers should follow standards
C. modern women dress themselves
D. customs are hard to change
67. The passage is mainly developed by .
A. analyzing cause
B. making comparisons
C. examining differences
D. following the time order
D
Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands. Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired (啟發(fā)) his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.
The most well-known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise(巨型海龜)，which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群島). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself.
Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures; diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.
Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.
68.What do we know about Darwin’s visit to the islands?
A.He studied different creatures on the islands
B.He completed his famous book on the islands
C.He was touched by the geography of the islands
D.He was attracted by well-know animals of the islands
69.which of the following plays a role in making the islands “a paradise for wildlife”?
A.Animals on the islands feed on grass。
B.Local government forbids killing wildlife.
C.People cannot visit the islands as they wish.
D.tourists are not allowed to touch the animals。
70.Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of .
A.The beautiful sea views
B.Darwin’s inspiring trip
C.a closer view of animals
D.various daring activities
71.which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?
A.A Unique Attraction for wildlife Lovers
B.Calapagos as a Paradise for Aentures
C.Charles Darwin as a symbol of Galapagos
D.A successful Example of wildlife protection
E
Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies Beyond our everyday lives.
This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists(幻想)literature or movies like the lord of the rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other，to the world around us ,and to the world of make-believe. but have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?
Human beings，as biologists have suggested，possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms，However, people，especially in big cities，often lead rather isolated lives，In a study of British schoolchildren，it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than common wildlife. without modem technology，a small Pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants，insects，birds，and animals 。when we lack meaning(交互)with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends，we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen。
The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad, but when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路)for our sense of wonder，then we are really missing something，we are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. but even more interesting is that if we look closely enough，we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.
72.The popularity of the lord of the rings proves
A.the close connection between man and the fantasy world
B.the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature
C.the fine taste of moviegoers around the world
D.the general existence of the sense of curiosity
73.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.people are far less familiar with the world of fantasy
B.the world around us could serve as a source of wonder
C.the world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.
D.Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder
74.If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will
A.fail to appreciate the joy in our lives
B.be confused by the world of make-believe
C.miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world
D.be trapped by other worlds existing all around us
75.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To show us the hidden beauty in our world.
B. to warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.
C. To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.
D. To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，共10分)
以下標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行均有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出，并按下列情況改正：
此行多一詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一詞：在錯(cuò)詞的下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。
Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 76.
a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you 77.
tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody 78.
else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you 79.
need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some 80.
words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes 81.
him happily too. What’s more, a good friend is willing to 82.
offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you 83.
some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and 84.
trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with 85.
them.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是李華，于2010年6月3日搭乘國(guó)外某航空公司航班(fright number BA793)回國(guó)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)遺失了一個(gè)行李箱(suitcase)?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)用英文給該航空公司寫一封信，請(qǐng)他們幫你尋找。
信件要點(diǎn)包括：
l 陳述寫信原因
l 簡(jiǎn)要描述該行李
l 說(shuō)明其重要性
l 期待回復(fù)并表示感謝
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右
2.信件格式已為你給出
3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。
江蘇歷年高考英語(yǔ)真題答案
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