江蘇語法高考英語真題
高考英語作為中國語言測(cè)試研究中的重要內(nèi)容,其命題的理論依據(jù)和考試效度也受到廣泛的關(guān)注,并極具社會(huì)影響力。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于江蘇語法高考英語真題的內(nèi)容,希望大家喜歡!
江蘇語法高考英語真題
一、英語知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共三大題,滿分50分)
(一) 語音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.permit
A.first B.behind C.island D. smile
2.question
A.revolution B.exhibition C.suggestion D.education
3.empty
A.toilet B.dozen C.general D.connect
4.social
A.precious B.certain C.discovery D.Decision
5.forget
A.ordinary B.major C.world D.report
(二)語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
6.What____ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive____ prize!
A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the
7.Dr Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______visit Beijing this summer.
A.is gong to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to
8.He invited me to a dance after the show____ Christmas Eve.
A.at B.on C.in D.by
9.This is the first time we______ a film in the cinema together as a family.
A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen
10.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_____ of them.
A.other B.any C.none D.some
11.Gun control is a subject ____ Americans have argued for a long time.
A.of which B.with which C.about which D.into which
12.I still remember _______to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A.to take B.to be taken C.taking D.being taken
13.My parents don’t mind what job I do _________ I am happy.
A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though
14.--My mother is preparing my favorite dishes, Go with me and have a taste, okay?
--_______. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.
A.I think so B.I’d love to C.I’m sure D.I hope so
15.A notice was _____in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A.sent up B.given up C.set up D.put up
16.He must be helping the old man to water the flowers,_______?
A.is he B.isn’t he C.must he D.mustn’t he
17.The bow-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.
A.who B.whomever C.no matter who D.whoever
18.Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A.did Rose care B.Rose did care C.Rose does care D.does Rose care
19.--Have you finished your first paper?
--_______, Just half of it, how about you?
A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet
20.From their _____on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation
(三)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選取出適合填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
One afternoon,my son Adam asked me,“Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute,and then I said,“I’ll explain, _21_ you can just wait until we make a quick 22 at the grocery store. I have something 23 to show you."
At the grocery store, we 24 some apples—red,green and yellow ones.Back home.I told Adam,"It’s time to 25 your question.”I put one
apple of each 26 on the table.Then I looked at Adam, who had a 27 look on his face.
“People are like apples.They come in all 28 colors,shapes and sizes.On the 29 ,some of the apples may not 30 look as delicious as the others.”As I was talking, Adam was 31 each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them, 32 them back on the table, but 33 a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I 34 tell. They all look the same now.” “Take a bite of 35 . See if that helps you 36 which one is which.”
He took 37 , and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 38 like apples! They are all different, but once you 39 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”
He totally 40 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
21.A.although B.so C.because D.if
22.A.stop B.start C.turn D.stay
23.A.expressive B.encouraging C.informative D.interesting
24.A.bought B.counted C.saw D.collected
25.A.check B.mention C.answer D.improve
26.A.size B.type C.shape D.class
27.A.worried B.satisfied C.proud D.curious
28.A.ordinary B.normal C.different D.regular
29.A.outside B.whole C.table D.inside
30.A.still B.even C.only D.ever
31.A.examining B.measuring C.drawing D.packing
32.A.keeping B.placing C.pulling D.giving
33.A.on B.toward C.for D.in
34.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
35.A.each one B.each other C.the other D.one other
36.A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe
37.A.big bites B.deep breaths C.a firm hold D.a close look
38.A.just B.always C.merely D.seldom
39.A.put away B.get down C.hand out D.take off
40.A.made B.took C.got D.did
二、閱讀理解(共25小題,閱讀部分每小題2分,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話每小題1分,滿分45分)
(一)閱讀下列五篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
It was the first snow of winter – an exciting day for every child but not for most teachers. Up until now, I had been old enough to dress myself, but today I would need some help. Miss Finlayson, my kindergarten teacher, had been through first snow days many times, but I think she may still remember this one.
I managed to get into my wool snow trousers. But I struggled with my jacket because it didn’t fit well. It was a hand-me-down from my brother, and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes. At least my hat and scarf were mine, and they were quite pretty. Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots(靴子).
In her calm, motherly voice she said, “By the end of winter, you will all be able to put on your own boots.” I didn’t realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence(信心).
I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot. Like most children, I expected grown-ups to do all the work. After much pushing, she managed to get the first one into place and then, with a sigh, worked the second one on too.
I announced, “They’re on the wrong feet.”
She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again.
“They’re my brother’s boots, you know,” I said. “I hate them!”
Somehow, from long years of practice, she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying(煩人的)little girl, She pushed and pushed, less gently this time. With a greater sigh, seeing the end of her struggle with me, she asked, “Now, where are your mittens(連指手套)?”
I looked into her eyes and said, “I didn’t want to lose them, so I hid them in the toes of my boots.”
41.The little girl was more satisfied with her__________-.
A.trousers B.jacket C.boots D.hat
42.Miss Finlayson had difficulty with the girl’s boots mainly because_____.
A.the girl got them from her brother B.the girl put something in them
C.they were on the wrong feet D.they did not fit the girl well
43.Why does the author say Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day?
A.Because the little girl was in her brother’s clothes.
B.Because it was the most exciting day of the winter.
C.Because the little girl played a trick on her.
D.Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf.
44.We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson_________.
A.was losing confidence in the little girl
B.gradually lost patience with the little girl
C.because disappointed with the little girl
D.was getting bored with the little girl
B
When people hear a president speak, they seldom think about others helping to shape the presentation(報(bào)告). Today, however, presidents depend on writers such as J. Terry Edmonds to help them communicate(交流)effectively. Edmonds is the first African American ever to work as a full-time speechwriter for a U.S. president; he is also the first African American to serve as director of speechwriting for the White House. His is an all-American story of success.
Edmonds grew up in Baltimore, Maryland; his father drove a truck, and his mother worked as a waitress. A great reader, Edmonds showed a gift for writing at his high School, Baltimore City College. After graduating in 1967, Edmonds went on to Morgan State University.
Edmonds began his career in business, with jobs in public relations and communications, He joined the world of politics as news secretary for his congressman (國會(huì)議員) from Baltimore, During Bill Clinton’s presidency, he worked speeches for Health and Human Services Secretary Donna Shalala and worked in a number of jobs in the White House and in governmental departments. President Clinton then appointed (任命) him to the office of director of speechwriting, Following the 2000 elections, Edmonds returned to Morgan State University as the school’s special assistant to the president for 2001-2002.
45. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A. Edmonds proved himself to be good at writing at high school.
B. Edmonds graduated from Morgan State University in 1967.
C. Edmonds was the first full-time speechwriter.
D. Edmonds served the White House after 2000.
46. Edmonds entered the world of politics first as
A. news secretary for a congressman
B. a speechwriter for President Clinton
C. news secretary in the White House
D. a speechwriter for Secretary Donna Shalala
47. The text is most likely to be found in a book about
A. popular science B. historical events
C. successful people D. political systems
C
“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another, For Example, most of us remember our parents’ telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.
Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic (蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately, not all of Mom’ s advice passed the test of medical studies, For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs don’t hold water, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives’ tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (積累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.
48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the test?
A. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.
B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.
C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.
D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds.
49. The author develops the third paragraph mainly .
A. by cause and effect B. by order in space
C. by order in time D. by examples
50. The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means”_____”.
A. to be believable B. to be valuable C. to be admirable D. to be suitable
51. What is the author’s attitude toward “old wives tales” in the text?
A. Subjective B. Objective C. Dissatisfied D. Curious
D
Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didn’t have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.
“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said, ”You don’t have any luggage, right?”
“Only this backpack,” Brian answered. ”You said I could bring one carry-on bag.”
“That’s right. One carry-on bag is fine. Have a good trip.”
“Thanks.”
Is Brian a criminal(罪犯)? Not at all. He is an air-courier. And he paid only 0 for the round-trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.
Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air-courier travel isn’t for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible(靈活的) about your travel plans, and don’t mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!
52. Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?
A. Because they were the uniforms for air couriers.
B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.
C. Because his backpack had no room his clothes.
D. Because he did not have any luggage with him
53. An air courier is a person who_________
A .manages a business company in foreign countries
B. organizes international flights for tourists
C. travels around the world with cheap tickets
D delivers papers and packages to foreign countries.
54. Businesses choose the air-courier service because_____.
A. it costs less B. it is flexible C. it saves time D. it grows fast
55. One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he_____.
A. cannot decide when and where to travel
B. cannot take any luggage with him
C. has to wear two pairs of jeans
D saves little money from the travel
56. The author of the text mainly______.
A. describes the activities of a law-breaker
B. suggests an ideal way to travel
C. argues against the air-courier travel
D. tells us about a developing business
E
Successful people in international business understand the cultures of other countries and learn to change their practices in different cultures. They understand the importance of avoiding business decisions based on misconceptions-mistaken ideas.
One cause of misconceptions is ethnocentrism, the belief that one’s own culture’s way of doing things is better than the way of other cultures. It’s ethnocentrism that leads to failure in international business. To avoid ethnocentrism, it’s necessary to study the different elements(組成部分) of culture language, values and attitudes, and customs and manners.
Language
A knowledge of the local language can help international business people in four ways. First, people can communicates directly. Second, people are usually more open in their communication
With someone who speaks their language. Third, an understanding of the language allows people to infer meanings that are not said directly. Finally, knowing the language helps people to understand the culture better.
Values and Attitudes
Values are people’s basic beliefs about the difference between right and wrong, good and bad. An attitude is way of thinking or acting. Values and attitudes influence international business. For
Example, many people in the United States believe that chocolate from Switzerland is better than chocolate from other countries, and they buy a lot of it.
Customs and Manners
Customs are common social practices. Manners are ways of acting that the society believes are polite. For example, in the United States, it is custom to have salad(色拉) before the main course at dinner, not after. It’s not acceptable to talk with food in mouth at table. Failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products. Orange juice as a breakfast drink of an American company in France doesn’t sell well because the French don’t usually drink juice with breakfast.
57. A knowledge of the local language allows international business people __________.
A. to be more open with their customers
B. to communicate without outside help
C. to express their thoughts indirectly
D. to have a better idea of their own culture
58. The act of many people buying chocolate of Switzerland shows the role of __________.
A. manners B. values C. attitudes D. customs
59. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Misconceptions in Business B. Basic Beliefs in Business
C. International Business Culture D. Successful International Business
60. The author’s purpose of writing this article is to tell people _________.
A. how to take a right attitude in business
B. how to avoid misunderstandings in business
C. how to use a local language in business
D. how to act politely and properly in business
(二)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
并在答題卡該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Jack: Hi, frank.
Frank:Hi,Jack
Jack:__61____
Frank:Yes,I have some books to read, but I can do it later.
Jack: I want you to do me a favor.
Frank: Go ahead, __62____
Jack: Professor Smith is coming this afternoon. I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to.
Frank: I can do it for you. __63____
Jack: He’s about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and handsome.
Frank :___64___
Jack: Oh, about three o’clock. He is taking flight number 231 from Detroit. Thank you.
Frank:_ 65_____
A. See you this afternoon.
B. How can I recognize him?
C. What do you want me to do?
D. Are you free this afternoon?
E. When should I leave for the airport?
F. I am honored to meet the famous professor.
G. Are you going to the meeting this afternoon?
三.寫作(共三大題,滿分55)
(一)單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出的對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。
66.Owning a house of their own is a ______(夢(mèng)想)for the young couple.
67.We will ______(參加) a meeting to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of the P.R. China.
68.We left the road and ______(爬) the hill towards the wood.
69.He was about to speak but she raised a ______(手指) to her lips.
70.He is an excellent ______(律師) with a good brain and a determination to achieve.
71.China Daily is ______(廣泛地) read in North America.
72. If you cannot find wooden boxes. you may use either ________(塑料的)or metal ones instead.
73.Sarah lives with her husband and children in a flat in _____(中心的)London.
74.Brown stood at the door, ________(歡迎) newcomers with a large smile.
75.We should know our own strengths and________(弱點(diǎn)) and think what could be done about them.
(二)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
My classmate, Joseph, is at present in hospital
With a breaking leg. He was walking to school the other 76.broken
day when he let a bicycle ran right into him. He never watches 77.run
where he is going, so he often gets into the trouble. 78. 去掉the
But he is having a nice time there. He has a comfortable 79. √
room, patiently nurses, and a great deal of time to read. 80. patient
Some friends of his go to see him everyday, /\they take 81.and
him lots of good book and fresh fruit.. He is not losing any time 82.books
from school because he is busy study what he has 83.studying
missed in class. The doctor says he is recovering fast than 84.faster
expected and will be out of hospital /\a few weeks. 85.in/with
書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
假定你是李華,在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上,你看到一個(gè)名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)貼(post)尋求幫助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容、寫作要點(diǎn)和要求回帖。
寫作要點(diǎn):
1. 告訴Grown-up要理解母親
2. 給Grown-up提出解決問題的具體建議
要求:
1. 短文須寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域
2. 短文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80(不含寫好的部分)
3. 內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語意連貫
4. 書寫清晰、工整
Hi,Grown-up,
As a student of your age. I understand your situation. The problem you are facing is common among our teenagers. However, it should be wise not to do anything that may hurt her feelings. Here are a few suggestions.
First, it’s advisable to talk more with your mom. Heart to heart talks help you understand each others better. They are also opportunities to let her know your ideas of and attitudes toward many things.
Second, you should learn to do your own things well, proving to your mom that you are already a “grown-up”, It’s even better if you could share more of the housework, such as cleaning, washing and cooking.
Hope my ideas will work.
江蘇語法高考英語真題答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
11.D 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D
31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35C .37.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A
41.B 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.D 49 B 50.C
51.D 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.D 58.A 59.A 60.D
61.D 62.E 63.F 64.C 65.B
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