江西省高考英語(yǔ)試題
高考英語(yǔ)試題的分析和研究不僅可以為高考命題者和考試工作者提供了有效的英語(yǔ)測(cè)試項(xiàng)目和積極的指導(dǎo)，也對(duì)高考英語(yǔ)試卷的選拔性和有效性有著重要的意義。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于江西省高考英語(yǔ)試題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
江西省高考英語(yǔ)試題
第I卷(選擇題 共100分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How did the man go to the airport?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
2. Who is Helena?
A. The woman’s aunt. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s cousin.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At home.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Making an appointment.
B. Cancelling an appointment.
C. Rearranging an appointment.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A film. B. A book. C. A man.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。
6. What is Mr. Spector?
A. publisher. B. A writer. C. Atranslator.
7. When should Mr. Spector finish the work?
A. By the end of September B. By the end of October. C. By the end of November.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第8、9題
8. What will the speakers do at 8:30 tomorrow night?
A. Watch a match B. See a film. C. Have dinner.
9. When will the speakers meet tomorrow?
A. At about 6:00 B. At about 6:30 C. At about 6:45
聽(tīng)下面一段材料回答第10至第12題。
10. What does the woman think of her new job?
A. NOT wholly satisfying. B. Quite enjoyable. C. Much challenging.
11. What did the woman’s company offer to her?
A. An attractive car.
B. A house near her office.
C. A post in the public relations department.
12. Where is the woman?
A. In Rome. B. In London. C. In Toronto.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What relation is Margaret to the woman?
A. Her colleague. B. Her roommate. C. Her customer.
14. Why does the man want to move house?
A. His unit is expensive.
B. His present place is small.
C. He wants to have a roommate.
15. How much is the man willing to pay for the rent each week?
A No more than 0.
B. More or less than 0.
C. Around 0.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Show the man around a unit.
B. Have a check on her computer.
C. Record the information about the man.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料回答第17至20題。
17. When did the speaker design her first pieces of jewellery?
A. When she was at university.
B. When she was at high school.
C. When she was at secondary school.
18. When can people buy the speaker’s jewellery at the moment?
A. From shops online.
B. From shops all over the country.
C. From a certain department store.
19. Why did the speaker choose Arctic Jade as the name for her business?
A. IT’S easy to remember. B.It’s interesting. C. It’s unusual.
20. How does the speaker describe her pieces of jewellery?
A. They seem very complex.
B. They have similarity to each other.
C. They are made of uncommon materials.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
In recent yearsChinese animation films and series are trying to break new ground. Yet compared to foreign counterparts, Chinese animation still has a long way to go. Here are four new popular series made in China.
Lingjian Mountain
Animation series Lingjian Mountain was adapted from an online Chinese novel of the same name. The series tell the story of a boy named Wang Lu and his adventures on his way to be a powerful prince. Bearing a strong resemblance to Japanese animation, the series was adapted by two companies from China and Japan and was also broadcast in both countries. The animation series got 7.1 points out of 10 on Douban, one of China's most popular movie review sites.
Year Hare Affair
The series was adapted from namesake comic series by cartoonist Lin Chao. The author tells the contemporary Chinese history through a group of cute rabbits in uniforms who symbolize the People's Liberation Army, and images of other animals. Sometimes, these animals would talk with a dialect that sounds funnier than simply using Mandarin. The series got 8.5 points out of 10 on Douban.
Little Monk Yichan
This is another touching series about a seven-year old monk Yichan, and his master Adou's daily lives. Premiered in 2016, the series had its episode 35 broadcast recently. Each episode focuses on a certain topic, including family, romance and friendship. Despite telling stories from the perspective of a child, the series targets adults and aims to provide some "chicken soup" to let audiences learn to be tolerant and give more love to others.The animation got 9.5 points out of 10 on Douban.
Hua Jiang Hu
Premiered in 2014, the series has had four seasons. The story is based on Chinese history during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (907-960), when there were continuous wars and fights among many small kingdoms. The series got an average of 7.9 points out of 10 on Douban. To those who fancy historical stories, the animation provides another way to learn Chinese history. Yet the series doesn't pay too much attention to historical details.
21. According to the text, which animation got the highest score?
A. Lingjian Mountain. B. Little Monk Yichan.
C. Hua Jiang Hu. D. Year Hare Affair.
22. What does the underlined word “ resemblance” probably mean?
A. popularity. B. difference. C. similarity. D. Attraction.
23. What can be learnt from the text?
A. Recently Chinese animation has developed better than other countries.
B. All series are not adaptations from novels online.
C. People interested in ancient historypreferYear Hare Affair.
D. Little Monk Yichan is intended for children.
B
As more and more animal species began to disappear from Kandal province, the Cambodian man Suy Senglim grew worried. So he created a photo project hoping to bring more attention to the loss of natural habitat in Cambodia. He records the common name of each creature, its scientific name and identifying qualities, whether or not the species is endangered and hopes to educate Cambodians about the importance of wildlife protection.
“The biggest issue is damage to habitat and hunting. Besides that, it is due to demand from the rich who desire wild meat and who consider wild meat chemical-free,” he said.
“Hunting is at the root of Cambodian culture,” he said. But he notes that centuries ago, there were more animals and fewer people. Educating Cambodians about the need for saving natural resources is very important to Suy Senglim.
Chhit Sam Ath is executive director of the World Wildlife Fund, or WWF office in Cambodia. He said land sales and development are partly responsible for a sharp drop in the number of trees. It is estimated that protected areas within forests have disappeared at the same rate as forests in other parts of the country. Between 2001 and 2014, the yearly rate of forest loss in Cambodia was the highest in the world, the group said. The rate increased 14.4 percent during that period. Flora and Fauna International noted almost 60 percent of the country was forested in 2009. But it fell to 48 percent by 2014.
Suy Senglim is now working on a book on 100 bird species from among the 400 species he has photographed. He hopes to publish the book in early 2018. He says he looks forward to teaching in high schools and colleges to influence a new generation of nature-lovers.
24. How does Suy Senglim feel about the wildlife in Cambodia?
A. Disappointed. B. Optimistic. C. Concerned. D. Annoyed.
25. What did Suy Senglim do?
A. He has taken pictures of about 100 bird species in all.
B. He made a careful investigation of the wildlife in Cambodia.
C. He is now working in colleges to educate young people.
D. He works at the WWF office to help protect wildlife.
26. What is true about Cambodia?
A. Local people are good at hunting.
B. Forest coverage rate fell by 14.4 percent from 2001 to 2014.
C. Rich people have a special interest in wild meat.
D. Many Cambodians have realized the importance of wildlife protection.
27. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A news report. B. A science fiction.
C. A medical journal. D. An agricultural magazine.
C
The “swim-with-dolphins” tourist industry is becoming more popular every year. After all, it can cost a large amount of money to have this kind of holiday experience. So tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins.
Research has shown that dolphins do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.
In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming amongst or with humans is not necessarily a high priority. This study has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction. Young dolphins are the most likely to interact. It is believed that they see humans as “entertainment” and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them.
It is frequently asked whether “swim-with-dolphins” tourism should be discontinued. The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism. Permitted interactions should not be too disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves (幼崽)present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.
It is not easy to explain to someone that they cannot fulfill their lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting, or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area. But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment, then we must carefully monitor the “swim-with-dolphins” industry worldwide.
28. What makes “swim-with-dolphins” tourism popular?
A. The local government’s encouragement.
B. The improvement of people’s living standard.
C. The increasing number of tourists.
D. The high profits of the industry.
29. Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?
A. They do this out of curiosity. B. They like humans better.
C. They are less sensitive. D. They are fearless.
30. What should the “swim-with-dolphins” industry do according to Paragraph 4?
A. Avoid interaction with young dolphins.
B. Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins.
C. Strictly limit the expansion of the industry.
D. Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime.
31. What can be inferred from the last sentence of the passage?
A. The industry has been a hot topic worldwide.
B. The industry aims to bring happiness to humans.
C. The industry enables humans to swim with dolphins.
D. The industry will harm dolphins without proper control.
D
Scientists have found amounts of water molecules inside rocks and soil samples from Mars before. But an ancient meteorite(隕石) found recently contains 10 times more water and much more oxygen than any Martian meteorite ever before discovered.
What’s so wild about this wet discovery? It could mean that the Red Planet once had enough water to have liquid flowing on the planet’s surface.
It was once believed that if Mars ever had water at all, its water would have been small amounts of ice below the surface or existing in the soil only as hydrogen and oxygen---the elements that make up water. But recent discoveries have shown that Mars probably had a much wetter history than formerly thought.
The meteorite, nicknamed Black Beauty, was found in Africa’s Sahara Desert in 2011. Only about 110 meteorites from Mars have ever been found. Scientists believe most Martian meteorites arrived on our planet during one large asteroid crash(小行星碰撞)that sent rocks falling toward Earth long ago.
Black Beauty is about 2.1 billion years old. Its discovery is the first time scientists have been able to study such an ancient Martian rock. It’s also one of the first times scientists have been able to study a piece of the planet’s ancient surface.
The sample’s water molecules were sent out when scientists heated the meteorite to analyze it. Scientists think the meteorite’s hydrogen and oxygen molecules are so plentiful because water was flowing on Mars at the time this meteorite fell to Earth, or because these molecules were once sealed in large quantities in Mars’s crust.
Black Beauty might do more than just unlock secrets from the Red Planet’s past. These discoveries could also help scientists understand new data about Mars that’s being sent from the robotic rovers currently gathering information on the planet.
32. People used to think that _______.
A. there was little water on Mars B. Mars had a lot of flowing water
C. a large quantity of ice was Mars D. Mars was much wetter than Earth
33. What do we know about Black Beauty?
A. It was discovered in Seattle in the USA.
B. It is the biggest of 110 meteorites form Mars.
C. It landed on Earth after an asteroid crash.
D. It has a history of 2.1 million years.
34. How did the scientists research Black Beauty?
A. By cutting it into pieces. B. By dipping it into water.
C. By burning it on a fire. D. By burying it into a desert.
35. The passage is mainly about _________.
A. a rock from the center of Mars. B. a major Martian meteorite discovery
C. a new discovery on the Red Planet D. a number of meteorites from Red Planet
第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
For college graduates, it is of vital importance to write application letters well. 36 It should state clearly the job you want, and should tell what you have done. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without leaving out any necessary facts.
In writing a letter of application, keep in mind that the things a possible employer is most likely to want to know about are your qualifications, your achievements and your aims. 37 If the first few sentences fail to win the reader’s attention, the rest of the letter may not be continued at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “ I saw your advertisement in today’s newspaper” you might say “ I have made a careful study of your advertising during the past six months” or I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why they like it.”
38 Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now applying. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask what they can provide in a letter and what if employers want experience, which, naturally, no beginner has. 39
It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. 40 That makes it easier for a possible employer to get in touch in you.
A. Here are a few suggestions for you to prepare yourself better for your interview.
B. An excellent idea is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelope with your letter.
C. The answer is that everything you have ever done is experience.
D. Don’t be afraid of being a new hand.
E. Try to avoid writing in general.
F. The purpose of a letter of application is to help you to “sell” yourself.
G. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important.
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Neither of my parents was the cuddly (喜歡擁抱的) type. Maybe that’s why I 41 kissing people, and hugging made me feel awkward.
One 42 changed all that. One month before my 40th birthday, my dad had heart surgery. As he 43, he grabbed me and hugged me very hard . It was a hug to make up for all those we had never had.
Days later he told me 44 ever that he loved me. Through my 45 I told him I loved him too. I began imagining 46 him through the park and feeding him home-made food. 47 , just as I was given proof that he did, he 48 .
My parents divorced when I was 2 years old. I saw my dad 49 , but I was afraid of the 50. His house felt cold and unfriendly. Each stay 51 in an uncomfortable kiss on the cheek as we said goodbye.
To a child a hug 52 many things. It tells you that the person 53 you and cares for you. Months after Dad’s death I realized that his 54 of hugs said more about him than me. My father didn’t like to show his feelings. 55 that didn’t mean I wasn’t 56 .
57 time moved on, I realized that his hug and love on his deathbed had made me feel 58 in a way I had never felt before. He was a man of few words; he was intelligent, kind and extremely modest. Ironically (諷刺的是) I began to feel closer to my father 59 than in life. I now love 60 better than a good old-fashioned hug.
41. A. ignored B. hated C. enjoyed D. loved
42. A. smile B. greeting C. kiss D. hug
43. A. came down B. came through C. came round D. came in
44. A. at any time B. for the first time C. from time to time D. in good time
45. A. tears B. voices C. eyes D. hands
46. A. helping B. wheeling C. hugging D. dragging
47. A. Sadly B. Eventually C. Surprisingly D. Slowly
48. A. disappeared B. retired C. fell to sleep D. passed away
49. A. unhappily B. uneasily C. occasionally D. gently
50. A. visits B. movements C. activities D. affairs
51. A. gathered B. returned C. received D. ended
52. A. reports B. says C. arranges D. knows
53. A. praises B. misses C. welcomes D. loves
54. A. lack B. need C. list D. most
55. A. Therefore B. Thus C. But D. Yet
56. A. enjoyable B. satisfied C. lovable D. beautiful
57. A. Since B. As C. Although D. Because
58. A. calm B. friendly C. strange D. safe
59. A. in death B. in need C. firmly D. secretly
60. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
第II卷(非選擇題共50分)
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Traditional Chinese medicine originated in ancient and developed for 61 long time. It has collected various ways to treat 62(differ) diseases. It pays attention 63 the balance of the body system. It reads, once the body system 64 (balance), the disease will disappear. The damage of the body system is the source of the disease.
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. It has made great 65 (contribute) to the prosperity(繁榮) of China. Great success have been made in many areas through TCM cure. As to acute stomachache, there is no need 66 (have) an operation; all you need to do is drink a cup of Chinese herbs, 67 the western way takes more time and money. You may even take the risk of being infected after operation.
68 (compare) with the western medicine high fees, TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford. I think in the future, TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China. And our country should invest(投入)more money on the 69 (develop) on TCM;
70 (make) sure it is not going to fade away.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題l分，滿分l0分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Mr. Hans,
I have learned that you would hold a discussion this Saturday afternoon. I am writing this letter express my deepest regret.
The reason for my absence is because I have to meet some foreign friend from Australia this Saturday afternoon. Their plane is due to arriving then and it is impossible to rearrange my time. It is really a pity that I will miss so a valuable opportunity to share his thoughts with you about Frog by Mo Yan. In addition, I wonder that if you could send me a summary of the discussion next Monday and I promise to return them as soon as possible.
I’m true sorry for my absence and hope that you will receive my apology.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)：
隨著生活水平的提高，城市中飼養(yǎng)寵物狗的人越來(lái)越多。你班就“城市居民是否鼓勵(lì)養(yǎng)寵物狗”展開(kāi)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。(字?jǐn)?shù)120詞左右，開(kāi)頭不計(jì))
40%同學(xué)認(rèn)為60%同學(xué)認(rèn)為個(gè)人看法
1.老人養(yǎng)寵物狗可以獲得陪伴和寬慰
2.和寵物相處能使人生活更有趣味1.養(yǎng)寵物狗污染環(huán)境
2.寵物狗會(huì)制造噪音甚至傷人考生陳訴
Last week, we had a heat discussion on whether people in cities can keep pets. ________________
江西省高考英語(yǔ)試題答案
聽(tīng)力：1-5 CCAAB 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BBABA 16-20 BCCAC
閱讀：21-23 BCB24-27 DBCD28-31 DABD32-35 ACCB
36-40 FGECB
完形：41-45BDCBA46-50BADCA51-55DBDAC 56-60CBDAC
語(yǔ)法填空：
61. a 62. different 63.to 64.balances 65.contributions
66. to have 67.while 68. Compared 69. development 70. make
短文改錯(cuò)
Dear Mr. Hans,
I have learned that you would hold a discussion this Saturday afternoon. I am
will
writing this letter ∧ express my deepest regret.
to
The reason for my absence is because I have to meet some foreign friend from
that friends
Australia this Saturday afternoon. Their plane is due to arriving then and it is
arrive
impossible to rearrange my time. It is really a pity that I will miss so a valuable
such
opportunity to share his thoughts with you about Frog by Mo Yan. In addition, I
wonder that if you could send me a summary of the discussion next Monday and I
promise to return them as soon as possible.
it
I’m true sorry for my absence and hope that you will receive my apology.
truly accept
Yours,
Li Hua
書(shū)面表達(dá)
Last week, we had a heat discussion on whether people in cities can keep pets. 40% of the students hold the view that keeping pets is of benefit. Advantages can be seen as follows. First, old people who live alone can get some comfort form pets. In addition, getting along well with animals will make people’s life more interesting.
But every coin has two sides. 60% of the students object to the idea. One of the important disadvantages is that the public environment will be polluted by the walking dogs. To make matters worse, some pets may make noise, and even attack people.
As far as I’m concerned, laws should be made to guide people to keep pets in a proper way. Only in this way can we enjoy the fun of keeping pets without making troubles.
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