2017英語高考內(nèi)容改革
高考英語一年多次考試的研究方法的導(dǎo)向,隨后全國各地就開始緊密制定高考改革方案,各地的方案都明確跟隨著國家的步伐,對英語進(jìn)行一年兩考的改革。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017英語高考內(nèi)容改革的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017英語高考內(nèi)容改革
第一部分聽力
做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)：共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分。
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中給出的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What do we know about the man’s new shirt?
A. It’s dirty. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s small.
2. Why did Linda ignore the man?
A. She didn’t recognize him.
B. She was in a bad mood.
C. She didn’t know him.
3. Where are the speakers going to meet tomorrow afternoon?
A. In front of the ocean park.
B. In front of the school.
C. In front of the bank.
4. How did the woman spend her holiday?
A. She played computer games.
B. She worked in a company.
C. She went to the seaside.
5. Which train will the woman take?
A. The 5:10. B. The 4:00. C. The 2:45.
第二節(jié)：共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分。
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料, 回答第6至7題。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a club.
7. How much does Mr. Nash give the man for a tip?
A. 0. B. . C. .
聽第7段材料, 回答第8至9題。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to prepare Tom’s birthday party.
B. What to buy for Tom’s birthday.
C. How to apologize to Tom.
9. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?
A. Write down Tom’s birthday somewhere.
B. Send Tom an e-mail and a card.
C. Make a phone call to Tom.
聽第8段材料, 回答第10至12題。
10. How does the man get to work?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
11. What does the man mainly do at work?
A. He deals with phone calls. B. He telephones customers. C. He makes coffee.
12. What is good about the man’s job?
A. He can have a wonderful social life.
B. He can go home early.
C. He can get a free lunch.
聽第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。
13. How is the woman getting to the museum?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.
14. How long will the woman spend on the big street?
A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About a quarter of an hour.
15. Where is the NationalMuseum?
A. At the T-junction. B. Next to the park. C. Near City Hall.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. In the US Embassy. B. In a park. C.In a hotel.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. What is the man’s opinion about healthy living?
A. It demands patience and effort.
B. It needs a lot of money.
C. It is easy to come true.
18. What does the man think is the most important?
A. A good night’s sleep. B. A nutritious diet. C. Daily exercise.
19. What does the man recommend doing?
A. Doing whatever one likes.
B. Drinking a little alcohol every day.
C. Taking some artificially produced vitamins.
20. What is the next programme?
A. An advertisement. B. The news. C. The music.
第二部分閱讀理解
第一節(jié)：共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡該項涂黑。
A
A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:
Disneyland, California
Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, AdventureLand, New Orleans Square, and so on.
MagicKingdom, Disney World, Florida
MagicKingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from DisneylandPark in Anaheim.
EPCOT, Disney World, Florida
EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October1, 1982, and was named EPCOTCenter from 1982 to1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.
Disney-MGM Studios, Florida
MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie-themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and
Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.
Universal Studios, Florida
Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.
21. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To increase the sales of Amusement Today.
B. To compare attractions in different theme parks.
C. To attract tourists to these theme parks.
D. To introduce world’s best amusement parks.
22. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?
A. Disneyland &MagicKingdom.
B. MagicKingdom& Universal Studios.
C. Disneyland & Universal Studios.
D. EPCOT & Disney-MGM.
23. Which park has the longest history?
A. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida. B. Disney-MGM Studios, Florida.
C. Disneyland, California. D. MagicKingdom, Disney World, Florida.
B
Stanley Yelnats was given a choice. The judge said, “You may go to prison, or you may go to CampGreenLake.” Stanley was from a poor family. He had never been to camp before. So, Stanley Yelnats seems set to serve an easy sentence, which is only fair because he is as innocent as you or me. But Stanley is not going where he thinks he is.
CampGreenLake is like no other camp anywhere. It is a place that has no lake and nothing green. Nor is it a camp, at least not the kind of camp kids look forward to in the summertime. It is only a desert wasteland, dotted with countless holes dug by the boys who live at the camp.
The trouble started when Stanley was accused of stealing a pair of shoes donated by basketball great Clyde “Sweetfeet” Livingston to a celebrity auction (名流拍賣會). In court, the judge doesn’t believe Stanley’s explanation that the shoes fell from the sky onto his head. And yet, that’s exactly what happened. Strangely, though, Stanley doesn’t blame the
judge for falsely convicting(宣告有罪)him.Instead, he blames the whole thing on his
“no-good-dirty-rotten-pig-stealing-great-great-grandfather.” Thanks to this distant relative, the Yelnats family had been cursed (詛咒) for generations. For Stanley, his current troubles are just a natural part of being a Yelnats.
At Camp Green Lake, the warden (看守) makes the boys “build character” by spending all day, every day, digging holes: five feet wide and five feet deep. It doesn’t take long for Stanley to realize there’s more than character improvement going on at CampGreenLake. The boys are digging holes because the warden is searching for something, and before long Stanley begins his own search — for the truth. Fate is to find a solution to it all — the family curse, the mystery of the holes. The great wheel of justice has ground slowly for generations, but now it is about to reveal its verdict (裁決).
24.Stanley Yelnats went to CampGreenLake to _____.
A. serve his sentence B. make a choice
C. enjoy the summertime D. show his innocence
25.We can learn from the passage that Stanley _____.
A. donated the shoes to an auction B. blamed the judge for the sentence
C. stole the shoes for his relative D. got the shoes by accident
26.In fact, the warden makes the boys dig holes to _____.
A. break the family curse B. look for something
C. kill the time D. build character
27. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph Three mean?
A. Everyone believes Stanley is born in a criminal family.
B. Actually his relative’s stealing the shoes causes Stanley’s trouble.
C. Stanley believes he deserves his troubles because of his stealing.
D. Stanley thinks he is in trouble for being a member of his family.
C
Cooking programs and classes for children seem to positively influence children’s food preferences and behaviors, according to a recent review. Although the review didn’t look at long-term effects of such programs, the findings suggest that such programs might help children develop long-lasting healthy habits.
This research comes at a time when childhood obesity(肥胖)rates have been rising rapidly. More than one-third of adolescents in the United States were obese in 2016, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This trend has been caused, at least in part, by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s, according to background information in the study.
Cooking education programs, such as Food Explorers, teach children about new healthy foods and how to prepare them. They also stress the importance of eating five fruits and vegetables every day. A volunteer parent explains a new food to the group, and the kids make something based on the lesson, such as fruit or vegetable salad. Depending on the program, kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents, the review explained.
The study team reviewed eight other researches that tested different types of cooking education programs. Children in these classes were between 5 and 12 years old, according to the review. The goal of the study team was to learn more about developing an efficient program to encourage healthy food choices that last a lifetime. The study found that it is particularly important to expose kids to healthy foods on a number of occasions. This makes them feel comfortable with the new foods, which helps them build healthy habits.
The study stressed the importance of getting parents involved in their children’s eating habits. Parents who are unable to enroll their kids in a cooking class can achieve similar benefits by having their kids help them while they prepare meals at home. Children are more comfortable at home, which makes them more receptive to new foods because they will make the connection to a positive experience.
28. What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A. Childhood obesity rates have been rising rapidly since 2016
B. Food consumption has decreased significantly since the 1980s.
C. Eating out frequently may cause obesity in some sense.
D. Childhood obesity is totally caused by eating habits.
29. In cooking education programs, ________.
A. children may learn information unfamiliar to their parents
B. children focus more on cooking skills than on information about healthy foods
C. children learn how to prepare foods from their parents
D. children will learn how to cook in company with their parents
30. Which of the following is true according to the study?
A. Children who participate in cooking programs are morelikely to become obese.
B. Children should eat fruits and vegetables all the time.
C. Parents should let their kids cook independently at home.
D. A greater willingness to try new foods helps building healthy habits.
31. Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?
A. Parent-child Relationship B. Public Health Research
C. Education Systems D. Science and Technology
D
Loneliness is like a disease, and what’s worse, it’s infectious. It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one person’s emotions to affect even people they don’t know.
The new analysis, involving 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 2006 and 2016, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview. A friend of that person was 25% more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15% more likely.
“Loneliness is not just the property of an individual. It can be transmitted across people—even people you don’t have direct contact with.” said John T. Cacioppo, a psychologist of University of Chicago who led the study published in the December issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
Many factors can lead to loneliness, such as depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health. Identifying some of the causes could help reduce the emotion and improve health, experts said.
Although the study did not examine how loneliness spreads, Cacioppo said another research has provided clues. “Let’s say for whatever reason you get lonely. You then interact with other people in a more negative fashion. That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to interact with other people in a negative fashion and they minimize their social ties and become lonely.” Cacioppo said.
According to Cacioppo, loneliness spread more easily among women than men, perhaps because women were more likely to express emotions.
Lonely people become less and less trusting others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends—and more likely that society will reject them. Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. Cacioppo emphasizes people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.
32. It can be concluded from the second paragraph that ______.
A. more and more people are suffering from loneliness
B. the more friends you make, the less lonely you feel
C. loneliness more likely spreads among close friends
D. lonely persons are less willing to make friends
33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Loneliness is a social problem. B. The importance of studying loneliness.
C.Certain causes of loneliness. D. Loneliness is hard to cure.
34. What should lonely people do to get rid of loneliness?
A. Interact with others more negatively. B. Express emotions more often.
C. Refuse the help given by others. D. Admit and try to solve it.
35. Which of the following could be used as the topic of the passage?
A. Minimizing Social Ties B. Feeling Alone Or Not?
C. Loneliness Is Like a Disease D. Danger ofLoneliness
第二節(jié)：共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
With time going on, dogs have developed a special relationship with people. Recently, however, some dogs have taken a different role in people’s lives—therapy dogs.
36 Some therapy dogs visit patients in hospitals or nursing homes, while others visit children in schools and libraries. They are there to help children become better readers.
Reading programs that use therapy dogs have been in existence for more than ten years. All therapy dogs of this program are registered with an organization that tests the dogs to make sure they have the right personality for the job.
37 Both the dogs and the handlers are volunteers with the reading program.
At the start of a reading therapy session, a child and a dog are introduced. The pair is allowed to settle down in a quiet corner together. 38 An adult handler stays nearby but generally lets the dog perform its job without interfering(干涉). Sometimes, a handler may ask a question that encourages the child to work with the dog to help the child feel more comfortable.
Not every child will be able to be part of a reading therapy program that uses dogs. A few children might be allergic to dogs or afraid of them; some children might have cultural traditions that prevent them from touching a dog. 39
Reading therapy programs inspire learning and change for human beings.The readers benefit a lot, gaining confidence and learning that reading aloud can be a relaxing experience.
40 They spend time with human friends. For dogs that love human companionship and a quiet place to rest, being part of a reading therapy program can be a great way to spend a few hours being with humans each day.
A. As the child reads, the dog usually lies quietly and listens.
B. A dog’s handler also takes a class and must pass a test to work in the therapy program.
C. When reading to an animal, some children may become relaxed.
D. A therapy dog is more of a companion and is trained to help people in different ways.
E.But therapy animals also serve in many other areas.
F.In these circumstances, other animals are available, such as cats and parrots.
G.But how do the therapy dogs benefit from it?
第三部分英語知識運用
第一節(jié)：完型填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡該項涂黑。
Having been married for 20 years, Scott has __41__ 15 pounds. Once a marathon runner, he now runs only down __42__ halls. His hair is becoming less and his body shows the __43__of long working hours and too many candy bars.
When my friend asked me “What will make this love __44__?” I ran through all the obvious __45__: responsibility,unselfishness,physical attraction,communication.Yet there’s more.We still have fun. Last Saturday at the grocery, we split the shopping __46__ and raced each otherto see who could make it to the checkout first.We __47__ being together.
There is sharing.Not only do we share household worries and parental burdens---we also share __48__. Once,Scott sent me a thick historical novel. __49__he prefers thrillersand science fictions,he had read the novel first. He __50__my heart when he explained it was because he wanted to be able to __51__ideas about the book after I’d read it.
There is __52__.When I’m embarrassingly loud and __53__at parties, Scottforgivesme.When he admitted __54__some of our savings in the stock market,I gave him a hug and said,“It’s nothing__55__.It’s only money.”
Finally there is sensitivity.Last week he came home and told me about a 60-year-old woman who’d had a disease and would probably never __56__. He wept as he recalled the woman’s __57__standing beside her bed, holding her hand.I __58__too, because there were still people who have been married 40 years, because my husband is still moved and __59__after years of hospital rooms and dying patients.
I guess we’ve got what it __60__ to make our love last.
41. A. made B.gained C. reduced D. lost
42. A. lecture B. concert C. college D. hospital
43. A. chances B.rights C. abilities D. signs
44. A. disappear B. exist C. last D. change
45. A. solutions B. advantages C. reasons D. methods
46. A. list B. cost C. basket D.center
47. A. hate B. enjoy C. avoid D. mind
48. A. discovery B. sorrow C. happiness D. books
49. A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Since
50. A.stuck B. hurt C. touched D. took
51. A.exchange B. provide C. find D. express
52. A. honesty B. forgiveness C. kindness D. modesty
53. A. polite B. enthusiastic C. crazy D. gentle
54. A. losing B. winning C. increasing D. getting
55. A. special B. strange C. serious D. interesting
56. A. speak B. walk C. move D. recover
57. A. daughter B. brother C. husband D. son
58. A. cried B. agreed C. regretted D. smiled
59. A. concerned B. delighted C. excited D. astonished
60. A. promises B. brings C. takes D. means
第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Nobody wants to be aged, but 61 it comes to visiting cities, most of us want to visit the world’s oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most 62 (attract) cities in the world that I’d like to recommend to you.
Luoyang stands out 63 the oldest continually inhabited (持續(xù)居住的) city in Asia. The city is considered to be 64 birthplace of Chinese culture and history as well as being one of the Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There 65 (be) no other city in China that has seen so many 66 (dynasty) like Luoyang.
With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot 67 (offer). The Longmen Grottoes(龍門石窟), which 68 (include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, and many historic Buddhist temples 69 (constant) attract tourists from all over the world. Luoyang is also famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple 70 (establish) in China. Are you anxious to visit the city?
第四部分寫作
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分, 滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在其下寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。
One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold day and on the river few boats could be seen. When he stopped on a bridge and looked down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell of a canoe(獨木筏) and was struggling in the water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy. He was about to drag the boy to the river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them holding a camera in his hands stared Jack and said angry, “They are making a film and you’ve spoiled our whole afternoon’s work!”
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，友Peter得知你即將到美國旅游，他寫信問你是否方便幫忙帶點當(dāng)?shù)靥禺a(chǎn)，請根據(jù)以下要點給他寫一封回信。
1.表示愿意;
2.介紹特產(chǎn)(茶葉、絲綢等);
3.詢問要求(種類、數(shù)量、預(yù)算等)。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100字左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.參考詞匯：
特產(chǎn)local special products
紅茶black tea
預(yù)算budget
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
Li Hua
2017英語高考內(nèi)容改革答案
第一部分：聽力1-5 CBCBA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CCBAC
第二部分：閱讀理解21–23DAC 24-27 ADBD 28-31CADB 32-35CDDC
36-40 DBAFG
第三部分：英語知識運用
41-45 BDDCC 46-50ABCAC 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 DCAAC
語法填空61. when 62. attractive 63. as 64. the 65. is 66. dynasties
67.to offer 68. has been included 69. constantly 70. established
短文改錯
One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold day and on the river
was ∧a
few boats could be seen. When he stopped on a bridge and looked down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell of a canoe(獨木筏) and was struggling in the water. Without think about
off thinking
himself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy. He was about to drag the boy to the
去掉
river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them
when standing
holding a camera in his hands stared Jack and said angry, “They are making a film and you’ve
∧at angrily We
spoiled our whole afternoon’s work!”
書面表達(dá)：
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to know that you are interested in Chinese local special products, and I’m very glad to help you to buy some. Here are some suggestions.
Our tea will be a good choice, for it is good for health. But I wonder whether you like green tea or black tea. Various silk clothes and scarves are also popular with foreigners. If you like them, please tell me in more detail. Besides, bowls, plates and cups made of china are nice too. Which do you prefer? In addition, these items are of different prices. Would you like to tell me your budget on them as well as the amount you need. Please let me know what you would like to have and l will try my best to meet your requirements.
Looking forward to meeting you in the USA.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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