2017高考英語全國卷試題
目前,高考英語寫作測試效度的研究多是針對高級寫作或?qū)W術(shù)性寫作而展開的,對高考寫作的研究很少見到。下面是學習啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017高考英語全國卷試題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017高考英語全國卷試題
I、聽力-單選題(本大題共20小題，共15.0分)
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At a theater.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At a bus station.
2.How much did the man spend altogether fixing his computer?
A..
B..
C..
3.What does the woman want to know?
A.Whether the man can keep his job.
B.Where the man got the bad news.
C.What items sell well in the store.
4.What is the man talking about?
A.His sister.
B.His new job.
C.His date.
5.What does the woman mean?
A.She will go to buy the gift herself.
B.The gift should not be too expensive.
C.The man is not good at balancing his budget.
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What size shoes did the woman wear last year?
A.6.
B.7.
C.8.
7.Why have the woman’s feet been hurting?
A.Her shoes were the wrong size.
B.She walked too much each day.
C.Her shoes were of very low quality.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8.Where is the woman going?
A.Her house.
B.An appointment.
C.West 22nd Street.
9.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman is in a rush.
B.It is going to rain soon.
C.The traffic is heavy at the moment.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.What will the man do on Tuesday?
A.Visit a factory.
B.Meet a company boss.
C.Go to the seaside.
11.What does the man take his coat for?
A.Mountain climbing.
B.A visit to a factory.
C.A meeting with a company boss.
12.What will the man wear on Friday?
A.A blue shirt.
B.A sweater.
C.A jacket.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.When will John go to the game?
A.On Thursday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
14.What does John ask Susan to do?
A.Help with his term paper.
B.Go to a concert with him.
C.Take care of his cousin.
15.What does John say about his cousin’s interests?
A.He heard she enjoys music concerts.
B.He thinks she has enjoyed traveling.
C.He doesn’t know what she likes.
16.What’s John and Susan's plan determined by?
A.John’s cousin’s idea.
B.Susan’s time.
C.The weather.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.When will the exam be?
A.In ten days.
B.In eight days.
C.In two days.
18.Which is the most important about studying?
A.Remembering everything exactly.
B.Reviewing right before a test.
C.Planning the time well.
19.What will the students do during the two days before the exam?
A.Review at school.
B.Have a rest.
C.Study at home.
20.Why will the speaker stay after school?
A.Toprepare some questions.
B.Towrite the tests.
C.To offer help.
II、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，共30.0分)
A
A
He has won tens of thousands of admirers, but just how many of them would be brave enough to try to touch him is anyone’s guess.
This is Colonel() Meow, the angry-looking cat whose awful expression has made him an Internet sensation. Despite a rather fluffy(毛茸茸的) coat, the black smoke Persian cat appears anything but accessible thanks to his evil stare and a face that seems to be fixed in a permanent frown.
Fans have nicknamed him the “world’s angriest cat”. But while even the most devoted cat lover might not be willing to get too close to Colonel Meow in real life, his Facebook page has attracted more than 32,000 fans from around the world.
Photographs uploaded to the page by his owner Anne Marie Avey carry tongue-in –cheek comment on Colonel Meow’s behalf, such as “Attention, guys! I have learned to touch my nose with my tongue. Now honor my great achievement with cheer.” Another reads, “I want to control the world but I also want to get drunk and eat candies.”
Colonel Meow had a troubled upbringing(養(yǎng)育)—he was found by the roadside after being abandoned in Seattle, Washington. But his softer side is also revealed in a brief biography where he admits that he has a fever of birds which might do harm to his ambitions of conquering the world. Miss Avey, who adopted Colonel Meow from an animal shelter, now hopes to take him to Los Angeles and make him a star.
And perhaps conquering the world isn’t too far away, as dozens of pictures of the leading role have been spreading widely on Facebook to seek popularity in favor of the bad-tempered pet.
21.Which of the following about Colonel Meow is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The pet is brave enough to fear nothing.
B.The pet had an ambition to control the world.
C.The pet is always angry about the world around.
D.The pet wins popularity despite his awful expression.
22.The pet is popular on the Internet because of his ______.
A.expression B.character C.ambition D.experience
23.What is the implied meaning of the last paragraph?
A.It’s time that the pet conquered the world.
B.The pet is becoming more and more popular.
C.A number of pictures of the pet are being loaded.
D.Cats lovers seek pictures of the pet from Facebook.
24.MissAvey introduces Colonel Meow in a ______ tongue.
A.sorrowful B.sympathetic C.humorous D.exciting
B
B
Do Peru’s potatoes have the right matter? That’s the question scientists will be asking in Lima next month, when a selection of potatoes will begin undergoing tests to determine whether they are fit to grow on Mars.
NASA, the US space agency, is conducting the pioneering experiment together with Lima’s International Center (CIP).
They will cultivate(培養(yǎng)) a hundred selected varieties in Mars-like conditions that could eventually pave the way to building a dome on the red planet for farming the vegetable. Of the selected candidates, 40 are native to the Andes Mountains, growing in different ecological zones, can stand sudden climate changes and reproduce in rocky areas. The other 60 are improved varieties, able to survive with little water and salt. They are also immune to viruses. Those that pass the tests must meet a final criterion – they must be able not only to grow well on Mars but also reproduce in large quantities. “We are almost 100 percent certain that many of the selected potatoes will pass the test,” says Julio Valdivia Silva, a Peruvian NASA astrobiologist(太空生物學家) who is taking part in the ambitious project.
The scientists plan to transport 100 kilos of it to a CIP lab in Lima that will imitate the complex Martian atmosphere – which contains mostly carbon dioxide – and expose it to extreme ultraviolet(紫外線的) radiation. If the varieties selected for next month’s experiment don’t adapt to the desert soil, the researchers will introduce nutrients, which will be provided by radiation.
In future years, NASA plans to build a Mars research center in the Peruvian desert. It would create a perfect copy of the Martian landscape and atmosphere for future research into space farming that could serve manned missions to Mars and other planets in the solar system.
25.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Transport potatoes to Peru
B.Determine the varieties of potatoes in Peru
C.NASA to build a Mars research center in Peru
D.NASA to stimulate growing potatoes on Mars in Peru
26.According to the third paragraph, which of the following statements in TRUE?
A.Forty kinds of potatoes can survive with little water and salt.
B.100 types of potatoes to be planted on Mars are developed in Peru.
C.Sixty varieties native to the Andes Mountains can stand sudden climate changes.
D.The final criterion of the test is all the candidates are immune to viruses on the earth.
27.What if the selected varieties don’t adapt to the desert soil in Peru?
A.Astrobiologist will be sent there to help.
B.Nutrients will be provided to plants by radiation.
C.A Mars research center will be built for further study.
D.100 more kilos of potatoes will be directly sent to Lima.
28.The passage may be in the column ______ of China Daily.
A.Science B.Sports
C.Tourism D.Entertainment
C
C
The 2016 Oscars, the 88th Academy Awards, once again thrilled people around the world, including the Chinese, who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio winning the Best Actor Award.
But the annual carnival also put Chinese filmmakers in an awkward position, as no Chinese film makers ever pocketed a golden trophy(獎杯). The hard truth leaves people wondering when the nation, which is already the second largest film market, will earn a place in the well-known award ceremony’s spotlight.
There are good reasons to be optimistic about such an ambitious outlook.
First, China is one of the fastest growing film markets in the world, attracting abundant capital from home and abroad, which will attract more talented people to get into the industry. Latest statistics showed Chinese cinemas took a record of 6.87 billion yuan (about $ 1.05 billion) in ticket sales in February, with the monthly box office overtaking that of North America for the first time.
The achievement, which may be repeated in the future, has led to thinking that China’s annual box office could go on to surpass(超過) North America as soon as 2017. As capital rushes into the Chinese film industry, fierce competition is expected. The creativity and quality of homegrown movies, two outstanding shortcomings compared with Hollywood productions, will be improved.
Second, Chinese culture and stories have provided a rich source of inspiration for domestic(國內(nèi)的) productions. For example, the most popular animations in China are the Kung Fu Panda series and Monkey King films. Once they master cutting-edge film technology and improve narration(敘述), Chinese film makers could see their potential released.
Also showing promise is the younger generation of filmmakers, who are born after 1970. With more professional and international training compared with their predecessors(前輩), such as Zhang Yimou, they are equipped to make breakthroughs.
Young directors, who often travel to the United States and Europe for seminars and award ceremonies, are also more familiar with Hollywood productions. This being said, no one can predict the exact year when a homegrown film will surprise the world greatly.
Patience is gold for domestic filmmakers.
29.Why do Chinese filmmakers feel awkward, according to the passage?
A.Because China has never earned any film award in the world.
B.Because Leonardo DiCaprio won the Best Actor award of the Oscar in 2016.
C.Because Chinese film makers have never won a golden trophy of the Oscar.
D.Because Chinese wonder when China will be the largest film market in the world.
30.In the author’s opinion, what are the reasons for Chinese filmmakers to win an Oscar in the future?
① China can raise capital from home and abroad.
?、?The creativity and quality of Chinese movies have been improved.
?、?Film makers can find a rich source of inspiration from Chinese culture and stories.
?、?The younger film makers, receiving international training, are more professional.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
31.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The record in monthly ticket sales has overtaken that of North America in the past few months.
B.Kung Fu Panda series and Monkey King films are the most popular animations in China now.
C.ZhangYimou, who is familiar with Hollywood production, will win an award at Oscar.
D.A Chinese film is certain to surprise the world greatly in the Oscar of 2017.
32.What is the implied meaning of the underlined sentence, according to the passage?
A.Chinese filmmakers still have a long way to go.
B.Oscar awards can provide gold chances for domestic filmmakers.
C.Hollywood is a great place for filmmakers to achieve their dreams.
D.It is certain that young directors are in the gold periods of filmmaking.
D
D
If you want to keep a good mood, what should you do?
As soon as the alarm rings –
Spend your first 15 seconds awake planning something nice to do for yourself today. “This can really set you up in a good mood – even if it’s just going by the farmers’ market and getting fresh strawberries,” says Alice Domar.
Get up.
The longer you lie there, the more you think, and the darker your outlook is likely to become. So make a cup of coffee, take a shower, feed the cat, drink--- Make sure to drink two glasses of water upon awakening, the time when our bodies are dehydrated. Dehydration causes tiredness, which affects your mood.
Move it.
You already know the number one way of chasing away a bad mood: exercise. A workout at the gym sure helps. But even just a few minutes of movement – a fast walk, for example, -- raises energy and reduces tension, says mood expert Robert Thayer.
Be kind and thankful.
This isn’t exactly news, but generosity and gratitude are both big contributors to happiness, according to Todd B. Kashdan, PhD, who directs the Laboratory for the Study of Social Anxiety, Character Strengths, and Related Phenomena at George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia. Do something nice for a stranger or friend and see whether you can feel better about yourself. Also, jot down three things that you are grateful for. It seems so simple, but counting your blessings just has a way of making you remember the sun is shining.
33.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A few minutes’ fast walk can reduce tension.
B.Taking a shower in the morning is a wrong way.
C.Your mood won’t be affected because of lack of water.
D.Only workout at the gym will be helpful for your mood.
34.What is the meaning of the underlined world “ dehydrated”?
A.Tired. B.Stressful.
C.Lack of water. D.Full of energy.
35.According to the passage, we can infer ______.
A.having money means owning happiness
B.showing generosity is the source of being hurt
C.learning to be grateful is useless in modern society
D.being kind to a stranger is helpful to a good mood
III、信息匹配(本大題共5小題，共10.0分)
Good class notes are essential to good study skills. ___36___Many students fall into the trap of attempting to write down every word the teacher speaks. This is unnecessary, but even worse, it’s confusing. The key to good notes is finding the most important things to write down.
l Develop a frame or theme for your class notes.
__ 37___If you read back over previous class notes, you will see that each day’s lecture will usually address a specific topic. When you understand the overall theme or message for the day, you will be able to identify important facts and understand why they matter. When you start with a frame in your head, you can see where each fact, or piece of the puzzle, fits within the frame.
l ___38___
There are a few ways to identify a theme for a framework. First of all, if the teacher has assigned a specific chapter or passage for the next class, you can be pretty certain that the next lecture will focus on that reading. Even if the information is different from the chapter you read, the theme or topic will often be the same.
Teachers are different, however. Some teachers will assign readings on one topic and lecture on something completely different. When this happens, you must find the relationship between the reading and the lecture. ___39___
l Take class notes with pictures.
___40___ But it doesn’t mean you should doodle(涂鴉) while the teacher is talking! Instead, you may find that you can understand a theme or overall picture of a class lecture when turn words into diagrams or charts.
36.
A.But what are good notes?
B.Find the theme for class notes.
C.Your notes will make more sense to you.
D.Don’t ever hesitate to ask the teacher for help.
E.It helps to draw pictures while you take notes.
F.You will usually find that each lecture has a theme.
G.Chancesare that relationship will represent a theme.
37.
A.But what are good notes?
B.Find the theme for class notes.
C.Your notes will make more sense to you.
D.Don’t ever hesitate to ask the teacher for help.
E.It helps to draw pictures while you take notes.
F.You will usually find that each lecture has a theme.
G.Chancesare that relationship will represent a theme.
38.
A.But what are good notes?
B.Find the theme for class notes.
C.Your notes will make more sense to you.
D.Don’t ever hesitate to ask the teacher for help.
E.It helps to draw pictures while you take notes.
F.You will usually find that each lecture has a theme.
G.Chancesare that relationship will represent a theme.
39.
A.But what are good notes?
B.Find the theme for class notes.
C.Your notes will make more sense to you.
D.Don’t ever hesitate to ask the teacher for help.
E.It helps to draw pictures while you take notes.
F.You will usually find that each lecture has a theme.
G.Chancesare that relationship will represent a theme.
40.
A.But what are good notes?
B.Find the theme for class notes.
C.Your notes will make more sense to you.
D.Don’t ever hesitate to ask the teacher for help.
E.It helps to draw pictures while you take notes.
F.You will usually find that each lecture has a theme.
G.Chancesare that relationship will represent a theme.
IV、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)
The day after tomorrow would be my forty –year-old birthday. I was __ 41 __of entering a new decade of my life and __ 42 __ that my best years were now behind me.
It is a daily routine for me to the gym for a workout __ 43 __ going to work. Every morning I __ 44 __ see my friend Jo at the gym. He was seventy-nine years old and in fantastic shape. As I greeted Nicolas on this ___ 45 __ day, he noticed I wasn’t full of my usual __ 46 __ and asked if there was anything wrong. I told him I was feeling__ 47 __ about turning forty. I wondered how I would __ 48 __ my life once I reached Jo’s age, so I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”
Without__ 49 ___, Nicolas replied, “Well, Joe, this is my philosophical(哲學的) __ 50 __ to your philosophical question:
“When I was a child in Austria and __ 51 __ was taken care of for me, that was the best time of my life.” “When I got my first job and had responsibilities and got __ 52 __ for my efforts, that was the best time of my life.” “When I __ 53 __my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.” “The Second World War __ 54 __, and my wife and I had to flee Austria to __ 55 __ our lives. When we were together and__ 56 __on a ship bound for North America, that was the best time of my life.” “When we came to Canada and started a(n) __ 57 __, that was the best time of my life.” “When I was a young father, __ 58 __my children grow up, that was the best time of my life.” “And now, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my __ 59 __. I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was __ 60 __ we first met. This is the best time of my life.”
41.A.confidentB.uncertainC.pleasantD.careless
42.A.fearedB.jokedC.disagreedD.expected
43.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.when
44.A.mayB.shouldC.couldD.would
45.A.usualB.pleasantC.particularD.ordinary
46.A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength
47.A.gladB.secureC.sureD.anxious
48.A.look down onB.look back onC.depend onD.concentrate on
49.A.permissionB.doubtC.mercyD.hesitation
50.A.theoryB.answerC.viewD.approach
51.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
52.A.satisfiedB.lostC.paidD.worried
53.A.caredB.protectedC.enviedD.met
54.A.cameB.brokeC.lastedD.ended
55.A.saveB.liveC.makeD.spend
56.A.luckyB.happyC.safeD.thankful
57.A.schoolB.familyC.businessD.organization
58.A.watchingB.noticingC.observingD.looking
59.A.mindB.desireC.jobD.health
60.A.howB.whereC.whyD.when
V、其他(本大題共1小題，共5.0分)
61.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hearing loss in teenagers has risen by nearly __1___third in recent years, __2____(compare) to the rate in the 1990s, a new study shows. Similar and standard hearing tests were used, in 3___“any hearing loss” is defined as a loss of 15 decibels (分貝) in at least one ear. That is, a person ____4__(determine) to have some hearing loss if a tone has to be increased by 15 dB __5__ more beyond the standard detecting level to be heard at least half the time. Hearing loss of 25 dB or more is less common, ___6___(particular) in children. But between the two study periods it also rose, from 3.5 to 5.3 percent. The rate of hearing loss __7___(increase) in high frequencies, the researchers found.
The study wasn’t designed to find out the cause of hearing loss, says a physician and researcher. While noise __8___(expose) is a known cause, she says that diet, medical care, lack ___9__exercise and obesity might _10___ play a role.
VI、短文改錯(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)
62.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
A few weeks before I noticed a coin on the road. I stepped on it and kept walking. After a while I started thinking of my deskmate which always stops to pick up loose change. If she sees the coin, she wouldn’t ignore. I wanted to go back for it, but I thought it would be embarrassed if someone saw me picking up a coin. That didn’t take long for me to change my thoughts from that coin on those small opportunities that I had stepped on or passed by. Later that day I told to my deskmate about the coin. She said, “I would have picked it up.” She had taken advantages of seemingly small opportunities. When adding up, they become something important.
VII、書面表達(本大題共1小題，共25.0分)
63.目前，很多家長為了鼓勵孩子好好學習，常常獎勵孩子現(xiàn)金。某英文報社就此現(xiàn)象向廣大高中生征稿。假定你是李華，請就此給編輯寫一封100字左右的英文信，主要內(nèi)容包括：
1. 簡要介紹家長的目的和激勵方式;
2. 你對此現(xiàn)象的看法;
3. 就如何激勵學生談?wù)勛约旱慕?jīng)歷和想法。
要求：1. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
2. 詞數(shù)100詞左右。開頭結(jié)尾，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Editor,
In order to encourage their children to __ __________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
2017高考英語全國卷試題答案
1. 根據(jù)原文 We had to wait forty minutes for the soup and then it was stone cold.可知這個對話發(fā)生在飯店里面。故選B。
2. 根據(jù)原文Well, it was for labor to start with. A new modem cost another .On top of that I needed a new battery, and it cost .可知一共花了92元，故選C。
3. 根據(jù)原文I got some bad news today. The store where I work is laying off staff.W: Are they going to let you go?可知這個女的想知道這個男的能否保住工作。故選A。
4. 根據(jù)聽力原文We've been going out for a couple of months now可知這個男的在談?wù)撍募s會。故選C。
5. 根據(jù)原文的句子 But remember, we can't afford a lot.可知這個女的意思是：這個禮物不要太貴。故選B。
6 ~ 7.
根據(jù)原文的The last time I bought new shoes was about a year ago, and at that time, I was a 7，可知這個女的去年穿7號鞋。故選B。
根據(jù)原文No wonder your feet have been hurting you.⑦You've been wearing shoes that are one size small!可知腳疼是因為穿的鞋大小不對，故選A。
8 ~ 9.
根據(jù)原文的句子but today I get to go home early!可知這個女的要回家。故選A。
根據(jù)原文的句子Well, that's good because it looks like we're not going to be able to move more than a few feet per minute!可知現(xiàn)在交通很擁擠。故選C。
10 ~ 12.
根據(jù)原文的 I'm visiting a factory in the south可知星期二他要去參觀工廠，故選A。
根據(jù)原文的Then you're in the mountains on Wednesday. Yes. A jacket won't be warm enough. I've got my coat for that day可知穿外套去爬山，故選A。
根據(jù)原文的 I'm having lunch with some colleagues. I'll wear that blue shirt you bought me.可知周五他會穿藍襯衫，故選A。
13 ~ 16.
根據(jù)原文的句子We are going to the game on Friday, 可知約翰在星期五去比賽。故選B。
根據(jù)原文的句子 My cousin is coming on Thursday. She has an interview at the college and I promised my aunt I'd look after her. but on Saturday I'm on duty at the library all day and can't get out of it. Uh, I was wondering if you could show her around during the day可知John讓Susan照顧他的堂妹。故選C。
根據(jù)原文的句子So she probably enjoys anything on campus.可知約翰說他不知道他的堂妹喜歡什么。故選C。
根據(jù)原文的句子 But if there is a snowstorm, I'll give you a call and see if we can figure something else out.可知約翰和Susan的計劃由天氣決定。故選C。
17 ~ 20.
根據(jù)原文的We have ten days until the exam 可知考試在10天內(nèi)，故選A。
根據(jù)原文的Studying is mostly about using your time well.可知合理安排時間最重要，故選C。
根據(jù)原文的The two days before the exam will be review sessions where we will review together in class. 可知最后兩天會在學校復習，故選A。
根據(jù)原文的Please prepare any questions you have for those days.可知他是為了幫助學生解決問題，故選C。
21 ~ 24.
【文章大意】文章介紹美國“喵”在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎，被評為全球最憤怒的貓。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子But while even the most devoted cat lover might not be willing to get too close to Colonel Meow in real life, his Facebook page has attracted more than 32,000fans from around the world.可知喵雖然表情可怕，但是很受歡迎。故選D。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子This is Colonel() Meow, the angry-looking cat whose awful expression has made him an Internet sensation.可知喵因為表情而在網(wǎng)上受歡迎。故選A。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子And perhaps conquering the world isn’t too far away, as dozens of pictures of the leading role have been spreading widely on Facebook to seek popularity in favor of the bad-tempered pet.可知這個寵物現(xiàn)在越來越受歡迎了。故選B。
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Attention, guys! I have learned to touch my nose with my tongue. Now honor my great achievement with cheer.” Another reads, “I want to control the world but I also want to get drunk and eat candies.”可知Avey小姐是用幽默的方式介紹Colonel Meow的。故選C。
25 ~ 28.
【文章大意】文章主要介紹了科學家挑選能夠在模擬火星的環(huán)境里生長的蔬菜。
標題判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，文章介紹科學家挑選能夠在模擬火星的環(huán)境里生長的土豆，故選D。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的They will cultivate(培養(yǎng)) a hundred selected varieties in Mars-like conditions可知科學家將會培養(yǎng)100種土豆，故選B。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的If the varieties selected for next month’s experiment don’t adapt to the desert soil, the researchers will introduce nutrients, which will be provided by radiation.可知如果蔬菜不能適應(yīng)土壤，將有放射光提供營養(yǎng)，故選B。
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章大意與科學相關(guān)，可推斷這篇文章有可能出現(xiàn)在科學專欄里，故選A。
29 ~ 32.
【文章大意】隨著奧斯卡獎的公布，人們也展開討論：什么時候中國電影也能拿到這一獎項，作者從幾個方面分析中國電影能拿到奧斯卡獎的原因。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子But the annual carnival also put Chinese filmmakers in an awkward position, as no Chinese film makers ever pocketed a golden trophy(獎杯).可知中國電影制片人覺得尷尬，因為中國電影制片人從沒有得過奧斯卡小金人獎杯。故選C。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子First, China is one of the fastest growing film markets in the world, attracting abundant capital from home and abroad, 和第六段的句子Chinese culture and stories have provided a rich source of inspiration for domestic(國內(nèi)的) productions.和第七段的句子 Also showing promise is the younger generation of filmmakers, who are born after 1970. With more professional and international training compared with their predecessors(前輩),可知作者認為中國未來可能得到奧斯卡獎的原因有：中國從國內(nèi)外籌集了資金;中國制片人從中國文化和故事中獲得豐富靈感以及受過國際培訓的年輕制片人更加專業(yè)。故選D。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段的句子the most popular animations in China are the Kung Fu Panda series and Monkey King films.可知《功夫熊貓》系列和電影《美猴王》現(xiàn)在是中國最受歡迎的動漫電影。故選B。
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子Patience is gold for domestic filmmakers.(耐心對國內(nèi)的電影制片人很重要)，可知中國電影制片人還有漫長的路要走。故選A。
33 ~ 35.
【文章大意】文章介紹一些方法可以讓你的情緒好起來。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段的句子But even just a few minutes of movement – a fast walk, for example, -- raises energy and reduces tension,可知幾分鐘的快走可以減輕壓力。故選A。
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Make sure to drink two glasses of water upon awakening, the time when our bodies are dehydrated.可知早上是缺水的時候，喝兩杯水。“ dehydrated”是“缺水”的意思。故選C。
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子Do something nice for a stranger or friend and see whether you can feel better about yourself.可知對陌生人友好有助于產(chǎn)生好的情緒。故選D。
36 ~ 40.
【文章大意】文章介紹一些記筆記的好方法。
根據(jù)上文Good class notes are essential to good study skills. 可知這里是：但是什么是好的筆記?故選A。
根據(jù)下文 If you read back over previous class notes, you will see that each day’s lecture will usually address a specific topic. 可知這里是：你通常會發(fā)現(xiàn)每個講座都有一個主題。故選F。
根據(jù)下文There are a few ways to identify a theme for a framework. 可知這里是：為課堂筆記找到主題。故選B。
根據(jù)上文you must find the relationship between the reading and the lecture.可知這里是：可能關(guān)系會代表一個主題。故選G。
根據(jù)下文But it doesn’t mean you should doodle(涂鴉) while the teacher is talking! 可知這里是：當你記筆記的時候，畫畫是有用的。故選E。
41 ~ 60.
【文章大意】作者要40歲了，對自己以后的生活很迷茫，一起健身的79歲的Jo對一生中最好的時光的詮釋給我們很多啟發(fā)。
根據(jù)下文he noticed I wasn’t full of my usual __46__ 可知作者對于進入下一個十年不確定。uncertain不確定。故選B。
根據(jù)上文I was __41__of entering a new decade of my life可知作者害怕自己最好的時間都過去了。fear害怕。故選A。
根據(jù)上文Every morning可知作者在上班之前要去健身。before在……之前。故選B。
句意：每天早上我都會看見我的朋友Jo在健身房。would過去常常。故選D。
根據(jù)上文The day after tomorrow would be my forty –year-old birthday.可知作者在這個特別的日子向Nicolas問候。particular尤其，特別。故選C。
根據(jù)下文asked if there was anything wrong.可知他注意到作者沒有平常那么精力充沛。energy精力，能量。故選C。
根據(jù)上文I was __41__of entering a new decade of my life可知作者對于到了40歲感到焦慮。anxious焦慮的。故選D。
根據(jù)下文once I reached Jo’s age,可知作者想知道到了Jo的年紀怎么回顧人生。look back on回顧。故選B。
根據(jù)下文Well, Joe, this is my philosophical(哲學的) __50__ to your philosophical question:可知Nicolas毫不猶豫地回答。hesitation猶豫。故選D。
根據(jù)下文your philosophical question:可知這是對你的哲學的問題的回答。answer回答。故選B。
根據(jù)下文that was the best time of my life.可知小時候，Nicolas的一切被照顧得很好。everything一切。故選B。
根據(jù)上文When I got my first job可知工作后，努力得到報酬。pay付錢。故選C。
根據(jù)下文fell in love可知是遇到妻子。meet遇到。故選D。
根據(jù)上文The Second World War可知第二次世界大戰(zhàn)來了。come來。故選A。
根據(jù)上文my wife and I had to flee Austria可知他們?nèi)W地利救自己的生命。save拯救。故選A。
根據(jù)上文my wife and I had to flee Austria to __55__ our lives.可知他們安全地登上去北美的船。safe安全的。故選C。
根據(jù)上文When we came to Canada可知他們在加拿大安家。family家庭。故選B。
根據(jù)上文When I was a young father, 可知他作為父親看著孩子成長。watch注視，觀看。故選A。
根據(jù)上文He was seventy-nine years old and in fantastic shape.可知他79歲了，還是很健康。health健康。故選D。
句意：我愛我的妻子就像我第一次遇到她一樣。when何時，當……時候。故選D。 61.
1.a/one third是固定搭配，意為“三分之一”。故填a/one。
2.使用非謂語動詞作狀語，主語hearing loss in teenagers 和compare是被動關(guān)系。故填compared。
3. 使用非限制性定語從句，先行詞是hearing tests，指物，定語從句中介詞in后面接關(guān)系代詞which。故填which。
4. 使用非謂語動詞作定語，a person和determine是被動關(guān)系，用determined作定語。故填 determined。
5.15dB 或者更多。表示選擇關(guān)系。故填 or。
6. 修飾介詞短語in children用副詞。故填particularly 。
7. 根據(jù)下文the researchers found.可知這句話的謂語用一般過去時。故填 increased。
8.分析句子成分可知用名詞作主語，expose的名詞是exposure，意為“接觸，暴露”。故填exposure。
9. lack of為固定搭配，意為“缺乏”。故填of。
10. 句意：飲食，醫(yī)療，缺乏鍛煉和肥胖可能也起著作用。使用副詞“也”。故填also。
62. 第一處：一段時間+before，表示過去一段時間之前，用過去完成時，一段時間+before表示現(xiàn)在一段時間之前，和一般過去時搭配。故before改成ago。
第二處：這句話使用定語從句，先行詞是my deskmate，指人，定語從句缺少主語，用關(guān)系代詞who或that引導。故which改成who/that。
第三處：根據(jù)主句的謂語she wouldn't ignore，可知這句話使用和現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬語氣，從句用一般過去時。故sees改成saw。
第四處：句意：如果她看見它，她是不會不管它的。ignore是及物動詞，后面接賓語it代替the coin。故ignore后面加it。
第五處：這句話的主語是it，修飾物的形容詞一般是現(xiàn)在分詞形式的形容詞。故embarrassed改成embarrassing。
第六處：使用句型：It takes +一段時間+for sb to do sth.做某事花費某人多長時間。it是形式主語。故That改成It。
第七處：使用介詞短語from...to...，意為“從......到......”。故on改成to。
第八處： tell是及物動詞，tell sb about sth告訴某人關(guān)于某事。故去掉to。
第九處：take advantage of為固定搭配，意為“利用”。故advantages改成 advantage。
第十處：使用狀語從句的省略句，完整的狀語從句是When small opportunities are added...，省略主語和be動詞后就是added。故adding改成added。
63. 這是一篇半開放的文字提示類作文，目前，很多家長為了鼓勵孩子好好學習，常常獎勵孩子現(xiàn)金。某英文報社就此現(xiàn)象向廣大高中生征稿。假定你是李華，請就此給編輯寫一封英文信。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要介紹家長的目的和激勵方式;2.你對此現(xiàn)象的看法;3.就如何激勵學生談?wù)勛约旱慕?jīng)歷和想法。寫作時應(yīng)注意人稱，時態(tài)，使用過渡詞，使上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次，特別注意在選擇句式時要賦予變化。
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