2017黑龍江英語高考真題
完形填空是高考英語中常見的一種題型,它既考查對語法、詞匯、習(xí)語、句型、搭配等基礎(chǔ)知識的綜合運(yùn)用能力,又考查對短文的閱讀理解能力,甚至有時還考察對時事政治等的關(guān)注。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017黑龍江英語高考真題的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017黑龍江英語高考真題
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?
A.Invite Suzy again. B.Go without Suzy. C.Suzy forgotabout it.
2.What's wrong with the speakers?
A.They have lost their way. B.They are in a traffic jam. C.They broke a traffic rule.
3.Who is Gina?
A.The man's girlfriend. B.The man's neighbor. C.The man's wife.
4.How many people are going on the boat?
A.4. B.5. C.6.
5.Why hasn't the woman seen the man lately?
A.He has been preparing for the final exam. B.He went out of town. C.His mom made him study at home.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或?dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.Why does Sally like her shirt?
A.It was given by afriend. B.She is trying to be fashionable. C.She bought it in Paris.
7.What does the man think of Sally's clothes?
A.They're not decent. B.They're in fashion. C.She should get more new dresses.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Their homework. B.Dickens'influence. C.A debate.
9.What does the woman say about the author?
A.His writing is more traditional than Dickens'.
B.His writing style is similar to Dickens'.
C.He doesn't like Dickens'books.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.What was the boy's mother like when she was young?
A.She was very naughty. B.She was eager to know things around. C.She was always in trouble.
11.What did the boy's mother do to know more about hippos?
A.She read books. B.She watched short films at the library. C.She asked a lot of people.
12.What can we learn about the woman?
A.She was very strict. B.She used to know a lot about hippos. C.She supported her daughter's curiosity.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13.Which party are the speakers talking about?
A.David's party. B.A Christmas party. C.David's friend's party.
14.Why were they late?
A.They took a lot of time to buy a map. B.They lost their way. C.They had to work overtime.
15.What made them embarrassed?
A.There was hardly anyone at the party. B.They didn't bring anything. C.They were wearing casual clothes.
16.How did they feel when they left?
A.Excited. B.Satisfied. C.Upset.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.Where is the Sea Ranch?
A.Near the ocean. B.On a hill ofNorthern California. C.Three hours south of San Francisco.
18.What do we know about the houses there?
A.Some of them are big houses.
B.They are environmentally friendly.
C.They are made of different kinds of materials.
19.What can people do at the Sea Ranch?
A.Ride horses. B.Go biking. C.Go online.
20.What kind of vacation can visitors expect there?
A.A relaxing one. B.A modern one. C.An adventurous one.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
A minister was on a long flight from China to London.The first warning of the approachingproblems came when the sign on the airplane flashed on:Fasten your seat belts.Then,after a while,a calm voice said,"We shall not be serving the drinks at this time as there is going to be somethingunexpected.Please be sure seat belt is fastened."
Soon the storm broke out.One moment the airplane was lifted on terrific currents of air.Theplane dropped as if it were about to crash.
The minister believed that he shared the discomfort and fear of those around him.As he lookedaround the plane, he could see that nearly all the passengers were upset and alarmed.The futureseemed ominous and many were wondering if they would make it through the storm.Then he suddenlysaw a little girl.Apparently the storm meant nothing to her.She was reading a book and everythingwithin her small world was calm orderly.Sometimes she closed her eyes and then she would readagain.Then she would straighten her legs,worry and fear were not in her world.The minister couldhardly believe his eyes.
It was not surprising therefore that when the plane finally reached its destination and all thepassengers hurried to leave,the minister walked up to the girl he had watched for such a long time.Having commented about the storm and the behavior of the plane,he asked why she had not beenafraid.The girl replied,"Because my dad is the pilot,and he's taking me home."
21.Why did the staff stop offering drinks?
A.The plane was just taking off. B.The plane might be out of control.
C.The plane was going to crash. D.The plane might run out of drinks.
22.When the plane flew through the storm,.
A.everyone was extremely frightened B.the minister felt fearful and upset
C.most of the passengers cried all the time D.the little girl still drank and read
23.The underlined word "ominous" probably refers to.
A.bad B.hopeful C.challenging D.lucky
24.What is the best title of the passage?
A.From China to London B.Ignorant,Fearless
C.Good Luck from Pilot Dad D.Faith in Pilot Dad
B
Manners nowadays in big cities like London are particularly non-existent.It's nothing for a big,strong schoolboy to push an elderly woman aside in the dash for the last remaining seat on a bus,much less stand up and offer his seat to her,as he ought to.In fact,it is saddening to note that if aman does offer his seat to an older woman,it is nearly always one from the older generation.
This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued by young men,who say that,since women have claimed equality,they no longer deserve to be treated with courtesy and that thosewho go out to work should take their tum in the rat race like anyone else.Women have never claimedto be physically as strong as men.Even if it's not agreed,however,that young men should stand upfor older women,the fact remains that courtesy should be shown to the old,the sick and theburdened. Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there indifferently readingthe paper or a book,saying to ourselves"First come,first served",while a gray-haired woman,amother with a young child or a cripple stands?Yet this is too often seen.
Older people,tired and easy annoyed from a day's work,aren't angels,either-far from it.Many an argument or an insulting quarrel breaks out as they feel tired of pushes in the queue andshove(猛推)each other to get on buses.
If cities are to remain pleasant places to live in at all,however,it seems necessary,not only thatcommunication in transport should be improved,but also that communication between human beingsshould be kept smooth and polite. Shop assistant won't bother to assist,taxi drivers shout at eachother as they dash dangerously round comers,bus conductors pull the bell before their desperatepassengers have had time to get on or off the bus,and so on.It seems to us that it's up to the youngand strong to do their small part to stop such deterioration(惡化).
25.What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.A big strong schoolboy never pushes the elderly for a seat on a bus.
B.Young persons are sure to offer seat to the elderly.
C.Older generation have better manners than the young.
D.Elderly women are often treated politely.
26.What's the author's attitude towards the young men's argument about offering seat in public?
A.Tolerant. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Negative.
27.What do we know about older people when they are tired from a day's work?
A.Older people behave worse than the young.
B.Older people may also have unpleasant behaviors.
C.Older people don't like taking buses.
D.Older people are good at argument and quarrel.
28.Why does the author write this article?
A.To tell us that manners nowadays in big cities are non-existent.
B.To scold the persons who have no manners at all.
C.To warn us of the seriousness of young men's lacking good manners.
D.To call on the young to improve the situation.
C
While dog keepers realize their dogs can read their moods accurately,scientists have always beena little doubtful.Now thanks to some researchers at the University of Veterinary Medicine in Vienna,Austria,we finally have some convincing evidence.
For their study,biologist Corson Miller and his team exposed eleven selected dogs to digitalimages of women that were either angry or happy.Half the dogs were rewarded for touching the screenwhen shown a happy face,while the other half got their treat for selecting those that appeared angry.
Interestingly,the dogs were not provided with the entire face.Some dogs were shown only upperhalves while the others observed lower halves.That’s because the scientists believe humans show theiremotions on their entire face.
After some training like how to recognize small differences like the wrinkles between the eyes orthe changes in theirshape that accompany the happy or angry expressions,the dogs were mostly ableto identify the correct expression not only on a familiar face but on a strange face.The researchersconcluded the dogs were smart enough to read human emotions.
They also found those being trained to read angry expressions took a longer time to learn.Theyguess it may be because dogs find angry faces disgusting,causing them to withdraw quickly.However,once the smart dogs realized they were getting rewarded,the trepidation seemed to disappear.In fact,the dogs had such a good time playing the computer "game" that scientists had a hard time keepingthem away from the touch screens after the study was completed.
The researchers also noticed only dogs with a male owner had a harder time understanding theexpressions correctly.Since the touchscreen models were all females,this confirmed what has beenobserved in previous studies-dogs are more efficient at reading facial expressions of people that arethe same gender as their owner.
29.How did the scientists conduct the experiment?
A.By mixing the selected dogs together.
B.By leaving dogs to women who are either happy or angry.
C.By showing digital pictures ofwomen’shappy or angry faces.
D.By rewarding only half of the dogs touching the screen.
30.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the dogs in the study?
A.The dogs were not all provided with the entire face.
B.The dogs couldn’t read strangers facial emotions.
C.According to their size,the dogs were given either upper or lower halves.
D.The dogs could make out small changes accompanying facial expressions.
31.The underlined word "trepidation" in Paragraph 5 probably means.
A.curiosity B.horror C.excitement D.doubt
32.How might the results change if the dogs with female owners are shown pictures of male faces?
A.They would be scared away at the sight of the pictures.
B.They found it easy to tell the emotions on the entire face.
C.They could only tell emotions on partial faces rather than on entire faces.
D.They found it hard to tell the moods on the faces of a different gender.
D
Want to boost the chance of your story being published in Reader's Digest and win$ 25,000?Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our"Your life: The Reader's Digest Version"contest.After reading these,head over to Facebook and submit your own story about a special moment orlesson that shaped your life.
"There's Always a John" By Darla Boyd
My first year of teaching,there was a kid named John in my class.John was difficult to controland he nearly drove me crazy.While talking about him one day,an old teacher put his hand on myshoulder and said,"There will always be a John.Your job is to learn to discover what makes himdifferent and help him succeed."The next year, there was indeed another John.But that advicetaught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone.
"An Early Key Lesson"By Elaine West
Before I began my first teaching job,my mother,a teacher of 30 years,gave me a very specialgift,five simple words that have had an effect on my entire life."Make friends with the janitor(門衛(wèi))." Her wisdom taught me the respect for all types of characters and continues to enrich my life tothis day.Just five little words but what an impact they can have when you take them to heart.
“Raising Mommy”By Jan Davis
Being a mother can always present challenges and rewards.Someone told me early that childrenwill teach you everything you need to know.Being a mother is being raised.Our children become ouradvisers.Their dreams become our professors,as we are taking notes carefully.The sounds of theirlaughter and smiles are a great reward to us.Their tears remind us that it is okey to fail,and that weshould wipe the tears away and try again.
33.What did Elaine West's mother advise her to do?
A.Don't treat students differently. B.Respect people from different backgrounds.
C.Don't judge people by appearance. D.Take care ofjanitors.
34.From the last paragraph,we can infer that.
A.a mother improves herself greatly in parenting B.a mother should be given more care
C.children should realize the dreams of their parents D.being a mother has more challenges than rewards
35.The text is most probably a(n).
A.poster about a lecture B.ad for three new books
C.introduction to a contest D.notice inviting contributions
笫二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Thinking about a career in public safety or law enforcement?Statistics show that these careers aregrowing, have greatbenefits,and can be very rewarding. 36 But there are hundreds of publicsafety jobs to think about-everything from police officer who protect people to driver's licenseexaminers who test driving skills.
For example,Angela Bloom is an animal control worker for the city.She and her co-workers pickup animals that are lost,sick,or dangerous.37 For this job,being in good physical condition isimportant and a high school diploma is required.It may be necessary for candidates to have receivedon-the-job training and hold certification.
38 He looks for health problems in places where people prepare and serve food.There aremany kinds of jobs for inspectors.For example,public safety inspectors look for safety violations ordangerous workplaces and fire inspectors look for problems in buildings that could cause fires.39 A college degree is often necessary. Actually, applicants witha bachelor's or master's degree,related experience or training in aforeign language may have the best job prospects.
40 For those interested in working in this dynamic and rewarding field,a wide variety ofoptions are available.So remember,if you like working with the public,and are looking for a goodjob,a career in public safety might be perfect for you.
A.Martin Lee is a health inspector.
B.You can come and apply for the degree.
C.They also investigate reports of animal abuse.
D.These are only afew of the job options available.
E.Problems solving skills are important for these jobs.
F.Their job is to find a person to adopt the homeless animals.
G.Police officer and firefighter are two of the most popular safety jobs in this field.
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Heaviest snow in half a century hit the south of the country.It snowed continuously for half amonth, 41 the railways,highways,and runways in the airfields.Ice wrapped and paralyzed(使癱瘓)the power and communication system.Many people were 42 in railway stations,busstations and airports,and 43 in cars,buses and trains. Governments and people did everythingthey could to fight the snow 44 ,resulting in the good news that no one was killed from 45 and hunger.Gradually,trapped people all went back home 46.While fighting the snow, peopleforgot their 47 until a moving story of a swallow couple was widely 48 on the Internet.
Being hungry and cold,the swallow couple tried to fly 49 people's home to warmthemselves,but every house was closed 50 .They jumped and flapped their wings to 51 the attention of the people inside the house, but failed.The wife’s body was 52 ,she could not moveany longer.The husband came near and wrapped his wife with his wings.He lost his 53 soonbecause of his opened wings.The couple died in the end.
The next morning,the housemaster went to the balcony to 54 his flowers because of concernand saw a 55 swallow outside the window pane.Touching it,he found that they were two 56 together.Moved to tears,he took them in,giving them some 57 ,but in vain.He found a smallcardboard box,laid them in and 58 them in the back garden.
In my hometown,in the countryside,a swallow family lives in the 59 of my house.I wonder if they will come back this spring 60 they did.
41.A.protecting B.maintaining C.blocking D.keeping
42.A.restricted B.stuck C.surrounded D.persuaded
43.A.even B.still C.yet D.nevertheless
44.A.disturbance B.occurrence C.incident D.disaster
45.A.cold B.disease C.poverty D.thirsty
46.A.merrily B.safely C.excitedly D.exhaustedly
47.A.family B.distant relatives C.parents D.animal friends
48.A.broadcast B.written C.spread D.identified
49.A.into B.through C.beyond D.across
50.A.tightly B.early C.secretly D.quickly
51.A.pay B.attract C.resist D.keep
52.A.injured B.lifted C.frozen D.broken
53.A.heat B.strength C.direction D.eyesight
54.A.water B.plant C.dig D.check
55.A.dead B.drunk C.lively D.lovely
56.A.touching B.embracing C.living D.lying
57.A.warmth B.food C.kindness D.fruit
58.A.left B.sheltered C.buried D.threw
59.A.roof B.basement C.window D.wall
60.A.when B.as C.unless D.if
第II卷(非選擇題，滿分50分)
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Sammy Armstrong was driving to his office 61 he noticed a car was stuck on railroad tracks.Thenhe 62 (hear)a train whistle.Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran towardthe car. 63 elderly man,Jean Papich,eighty-four,sat in the drivers seat, 64 (turn) thekey and hitting the gas.His wife,Marion,seventy-eight,was looking 65 (nervous) at him.Then Sammy walked to the back of the car and pushed it forward,but his boots slipped on the warmasphalt(瀝青).He could see the train approaching fast.
66might be easier to push the car backward,Sammy thought.He ran around to the front ofthe vehicle and shouted at Jean 67 (put)the car in neutral(空擋).Sammy could feel theground trembling under his feet.He put his boots against the tracks and pushed forcefully.Finally,the car rolled off the tracks.When Sammy looked up,the trainwas just a couple of 68 (foot)away.Sammy, 69 (shock)andspeechless,went back to work as crowd gathered at the scene.
Weeks later,Marion called to thank Sammy.He responded,“I just did 70 I believe is theright thing to do as an average citizen."
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
When I was a little girl,my family were very poor.My parents were workers but couldn't afford tobuy toys for me.As a result,my dolls looked a lot differently from that bought from toy stores.My dollswere home-made.The first doll I owned was made of a glass Coca-Cola bottle.1 was so excited to make adoll by my own.Soon I became a collector of empty Coca-Cola bottles althoughI saw each bottle aspossible baby doll at that time.People who worked in the store sell Coca-Cola could see me pick up emptybottles almost every day.Those home-made toys had brought me a lot ofhappy.
笫二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華。在你生日到來之際你收到了美國朋友彼得寄來的禮物一本暢銷的英文小說。請給他回信，要點(diǎn)如下：
1.小說收到;2.回贈一份小禮物;3.小禮物的意義;4.邀請來華。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
2017黑龍江英語高考真題答案
聽力: 1—5 BACBC 6—10 BAABB 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 CABBA
閱讀：21—24 BBAD 25—28CDBD 29—32CDBD 33—35 BAD
七選五：36—40 GCAED
完形填空：41—45 CBADA 46—50 BDCAA 51—55 BCADA 56—60 BACAB
語填: 61. when 62. heard 63. An 64.turning 65.nervously 66.It
67. to put 68.feet 69. shocked 70.what
改錯:
書面表達(dá) One Possible version
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive the novel. Thank you for such a lovely birthday gift as I have been expecting itfor a long time. This novel gives me some insights into American society and daily life.
I know you’re interested in Chinese festivals, and therefore I have chosen an album of papercutting for you. Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese cultural relics, which is often used as adecoration for a joyous atmosphere. I hope it will bring happiness and luck to your family as it alwaysdoes in China.
Best wishes. Expecting you to come to China and experience the rich culture in person.
Yours,
Li Hua
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