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　　2017年陜西中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題

　　第I卷 選擇題(共45分)

　　一、單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　1. Nanjing, ________ old capital of the six dynasties, is becoming ________ more

　　beautiful city for the coming 2014 Youth Olympic Games.

　　A. a, a B. the, the C. the, a D. an, the

　　2. —You look so worried, what’s wrong?

　　—More and more people like me become to worry about the __________ pollution after the haze (霧霾) appeared in Beijing and some other cities in China.

　　A. water B. air C. noise D. soil

　　3. —Do you know that our school has been named Green Olympic Demonstration

　　School?

　　—Yes. We are all excited ___________ that.

　　A. at B. for C. about D. with

　　4. —You see, “Food Safety” receives thousands of Internet hits a day.

　　—Obviously, it has become one of the _________ topics recently.

　　A. interesting B. hot C. most interesting D. hottest

　　5. —Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?

　　—Not until it in half an hour.

　　A. is prepared B. will be prepared

　　C. has been prepared D. was prepared

　　6. —What do you plan to do on the _______ ____ May Day holiday?

　　—I have no idea. Probably, I will spend it by doing many papers.

　　A. three-day B. three-days C. three days D. three day’s

　　7. —Have you got an iPhone 5?

　　—No, many young people began to say “No” to it because of _________ follow-up service. By the way, I am a supporter of Chinese products.

　　A. it’s B. its C. it D. itself

　　8. —Who is your favourite writer?

　　—Mo Yan. He is the first Chinese person _________ wins the Nobel Prize for Literature.

　　A. which B. where C. that D. whom

　　9. —Is there ___________interesting on the Internet?

　　—Yes. The First Lady Peng Liyuan attracts more attention than her husband on the visit to Russia and some African countries.

　　A. something B. anybody C. somebody D. anything

　　10. —Paul invited us to go on a trip to Jiming Temple tomorrow.

　　—______? Have the Flowering Cherries(櫻花) on each side of the roads come out?

　　A. Why not? B. What for? C. What time? D. Who else?

　　11. —Hurry up, Mum. The lights are turned on. Dad has been back.

　　—It _________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.

　　A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may

　　12. —What do you usually do at the weekend?

　　—I ________ the program “If You Are The One” (非誠(chéng)勿擾) with my family.

　　A. used to watch B. was used to watching

　　C. am used to watch D. get used to watching

　　13. —Sorry, Mr. Wang. I _________ my homework at home again.

　　—That’s OK, but never __________ it next time.

　　A. remember; forget B. left; remember

　　C. forget; left D. left; forget

　　14. —Could you tell me ____________________?

　　—I don’t know. It seemed to be unimaginable.

　　A. why “Gangnam style” is known to all in China

　　B. when was “Gangnam style” so popular in China

　　C. where “Gangnam style” is popular

　　D. how was “Gangnam style” well-known in China

　　15. —Let’s watch the popular TV program “I am a Singer”, shall we?

　　—_________________. It has been over for some time.

　　A. Sounds great B. Yes, we shall

　　C. I’m afraid not D. No, we shan’t

　　二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　It was unusuall y quiet in the emergency room on December 25.

　　I was the nurse on duty that day. I didn't think there would be any patients. Just then five bodies 16 at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.

　　“Are you all sick?” I asked.

　　“Yes,” she said 17 , lowering her head.

　　But when they described their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didn’t show any 18 of headaches at all. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother 19 of a cough but seemed to produce it.

　　I didn't say anything, 20 I explained that they might wait for a little while before a doctor saw her. She answered, “Take your time; it's warm here.”

　　I checked the chart after another nurse had finished registering(登記) the family. No 21 —they were homeless. The waiting room was warm.

　　I looked at the family by the Christmas tree. The littlest one was pointing at the television and saying something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at lights on the Christmas tree.

　　I went back to the nurses' station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses who felt bored with 22 Christmas, turned to compassion((憐憫) for the family just trying to get warm on Christmas. The team went into action. We began to prepare a party for our Christmas 23 . We needed presents. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different departments candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents.

　　24 , as the family w alked to the door to leave, the four-year-old child came running back, gave me a hug and 25 , “Thanks for being our angels today.”

　　16. A. set up B. put up C. cheered up D. showed up

　　17. A. excitedly B. loudly C. weakly D. strongly

　　18. A. systems B. signs C. symbols D. secrets

　　19. A. explained B. expressed C. complained D. compared

　　20. A. and B. but C. or D. so

　　21. A. address B. age C. name D. money

　　22. A. amazing B. working C. interesting D. surprising

　　23. A. nurses B. doctors C. guests D. patients

　　24. A. Soon B. Suddenly C. Later D. However

　　25. A. screamed B. jumped C. whispered D. replied

　　三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　A

　　CN Tower Hours

　　Due to(由于) construction around the CN Tower, the only access for visitors who may require help with strollers(嬰兒車) or wheelchairs, is Bremner Blvd.

　　The CN Tower is open 364 days a year (closed on Christmas Day). Hours of Operation are adjusted(調(diào)整) from time to time.

　　Please call (416) 86-TOWER to confirm the hours for the date of your visit.

　　Tower Hours

　　Information Desk opens at 8:30

　　Observation Levels

　　Sunday through Thursday Friday & Saturday

　　LookOut 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pm

　　Glass Floor 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pm

　　SkyPod 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pm

　　Attractions

　　Himalamazon motion theatre ride 10:00am - 9:00pm

　　Film 10:00am - 9:00pm (last show 9pm)

　　360 Restaurant

　　Lunch 11:00am - 2:00pm

　　Sunday Lunch 10:30am - 2:00pm

　　Dinner (Sunday -Thursday) 4:30pm - 10:00pm

　　Dinner (Friday & Saturday) 4:30pm - 11:00pm

　　Marketplace Retail Store

　　Marketplace Gift Shop Sunday through Thursday Friday & Saturday

　　8:30am - 10:00pm 8:30am – 10:30pm

　　26. What does “Bremner Blvd” refer to on this website?

　　A. A person. B. A road. C. A building. D. A shop.

　　27. What can’t you do when you visit CN Tower?

　　A. Watch a film. B. Have dinner. C. Buy gifts. D. Go cycling.

　　28. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

　　A. You can have lunch at 10:50am at 360 Restaurant on Sunday.

　　B. You can enjoy the beauty of the city from SkyPod at 9:50pm on Wednesday.

　　C. You can go to Information Desk for help at 8:40am.

　　D. You can visit CN Tower every day.

　　B

　　Food waste has become a big problem in China.

　　Zhou Jinsong, a canteen(食堂) manager at Central South University, said that students produce over 12 barrels(桶) of leftovers every day — each barrel stands at one meter in height. Zhou’s canteen is just one of several on the campus.

　　According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people equates to about 50 million tons of grain every year, or 10 percent of the country’s total annual grain production. This food could feed another 200 million people. What students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly know how hard farmers work to provide them with the food they eat.

　　“Since the 1980s, when Chinese gradually became richer, food waste has been a subject of debate. But things have hardly changed over the years,” said Yu Changjiang, a sociologist at Peking University. “It’s the Chinese way of showing respect to friends, often referred as Mianzi.”

　　But rather than tradition, huge public spending on government banquets(宴會(huì)) is also causing food waste, said Zhou Xiaozheng from the sociology department at Renmin University of China. “It’s the result of widespread reception meals at government levels. It is also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their best to reduce food waste.”

　　29. Which of the following statements is not the reasons for food waste?

　　A. Students hardly know farmers’ hard work on the farm.

　　B. The government spends a large amount of money on government banquets.

　　C. Leaving some food after a banquet is the Chinese way to show respect to guests.

　　D. The food in the college canteen is not delicious.

　　30. Where can we probably read this passage?

　　A. In a newspaper. B. In a traffic report.

　　C. On a health website. D. In a story book.

　　C

　　(One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.)

　　The Caterpillar(毛毛蟲(chóng)) and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth, and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice.

　　“Who are YOU?” said the Caterpillar.

　　This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice at ease. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I----I hardly know, sir, just at present ----at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”

　　“What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar, “Explain yourself!”

　　“I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.”

　　“I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar.

　　“I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “for I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.”

　　“It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar.

　　“Well, perhaps you haven ’t found it so yet.” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，繭)----you will some day, you know ----and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you?”

　　“Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar.

　　“Well, perhaps your feelings may be di fferent.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.”

　　“You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully. “Who are YOU?” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously, “I think you ought to tell me who YOU are first.”

　　“Why?” said the Caterpillar.

　　Here was another puzzling question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be very unpleasant, she turned away.

　　“Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I’ve something important to tell you!”

　　This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again.

　　31. Where may their talk take place?

　　A. In a wonderland. B. In the field. C. In the tree. D. Outside the hole.

　　32. Alice didn’t feel __________ during her talk with Caterpillar.

　　A. shy B. sad C. angry D. strange

　　33. Why did Alice think she was not herself?

　　A. Because she was too young to understand the changes.

　　B. Because being changed several times in a day made her feel puzzled.

　　C. Because she didn’t like her changes

　　D. Because she didn’t feel very well.

　　34. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.

　?、?Alice drew herself up.

　?、?Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself.

　　③ Alice couldn’t explain herself.

　?、?Alice turned away.

　?、?Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence.

　　A. ⑤②③④① B. ⑤②③①④ C. ⑤③②④① D.⑤③②①④

　　35. Which of the following sentences can be added to the end of the story?

　　A. “Don’t be silly. You are still yourself.” said the Caterpillar.

　　B. “Don’t be angry. You think you’re changed, do you?” said the Caterpillar.

　　C. “Don’t be sad. You’ll grow bigger again.” said the Caterpillar.

　　D. “Don’t be afraid. You can go home now.” said the Caterpillar.

　　D

　　You either have it, or you don’t-a sense of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?

　　Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.

　　“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”

　　Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:

　　 If you are using a map, turn it so that it relates to(與……有聯(lián)系) the way you are facing.

　　 If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree-something easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.

　　 Simplify(簡(jiǎn)化) the way for finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.

　　Now you will never get lost again!

　　36. Children have the ability to find the way around when they are ______ years old.

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