八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit6單元訓(xùn)練題
為即將到來的八年級(jí)單元考試，同學(xué)們可以準(zhǔn)備哪些訓(xùn)練題來練習(xí)從而提高學(xué)習(xí)成績呢？下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit6單元訓(xùn)練題，希望會(huì)給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>
八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit6單元訓(xùn)練題：
第Ⅰ卷(共60分)
Ⅰ. 聽力(10分)
(Ⅰ)錄音中有五個(gè)句子, 聽一遍后, 選擇與其相符的圖片。(5分)
1. They are going to move to a new house.
2. Mr. King is going to take up a new hobby like taking photos.
3. My friend, Linda is from London.
4. Kate is going to do lots of exercise.
5. Tom wants to be an artist when he grows up.
答案: 1~5. BDECA
(Ⅱ)錄音中有兩段對(duì)話, 聽兩遍后, 選擇最佳答案。(5分)
聽第一段對(duì)話, 回答第6、7小題。
6. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?
A. A computer player. B. A computer shop owner.
C. A computer programmer.
7. Where will Ted work?
A. In his father’s company. B. In his uncle’s company.
C. In his own company.
W: What are you going to be when you grow up, Ted?
M: I’m going to be a computer programmer.
W: Why?
M: Computer is getting more and more popular. Every family will have one in the future.
W: Where will you work?
M: I’ll work in my uncle’s company.
W: Whom will you live with?
M: I’ll live with my parents. You know, I’m the only child in my family.
W: What should you do now?
M: I should know more about computers.
答案: 6、7. CB
聽第二段對(duì)話, 回答第8~10小題。
8. How long is Steve going to stay at the beach?
A. For the summer. B. For a week.
C. For seven hours.
9. Where is Jane going to work?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema.
C. In a store.
10. What are they mainly talking about?
A. How to get money. B. Summer holiday plans.
C. Summer camps.
W: So, Steve, what are you going to do this summer?
M: Well, I’m going to the beach with my parents for a week, but I suppose I really should get a summer job. I haven’t planned anything yet, but I really need to get some money. What about you, Jane?
W: I’m going to Scotland for the summer.
M: For the whole summer?
W: Yes. I’m going to work in a restaurant in the mountains.
M: Really? That sounds great!
W: Yes, it’s a chance to get out of the city and maybe meet some new people.
答案: 8~10. BAB
Ⅱ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(20分)
1. (2013•德州中考)A/An can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.
A. actor B. scientist C. artist D. doctor
【解析】選C?？疾槊~辨析。由“……用他的繪畫作品來描述美麗的高山、藍(lán)色的大海以及許多其他東西”可知是一名畫家。actor演員; scientist科學(xué)家; artist藝術(shù)家, 美術(shù)家(尤指畫家); doctor醫(yī)生。故選C。
2. — are you going to start to take acting lessons?
—Next month.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
【解析】選B。考查疑問詞辨析。由答語“Next month. ”可知問句詢問“你打算什么時(shí)候開始上表演課? ”。when“什么時(shí)候; 何時(shí)”。故選B。
3. The boy is only five years old, but he can play golf well.
A. able B. is able
C. be able to D. is able to
【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。be able to意為“能夠; 會(huì)”, 與can意義相近, can無人稱和數(shù)的變化; 而be able to有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。主語是he, 時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 因此句中要用is able to。故選D。
4. (2014•廈門梧侶中學(xué)質(zhì)檢)There a football match between Class 1 and Class 3 tomorrow.
A. is going to B. is going to be
C. is going to have
【解析】選B?？疾閠here be句型。由時(shí)間狀語tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)。there be句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為: There will be. . . 或There be going to be. . . 。故選B。
5. —I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please here?
—Sure.
A. write down it B. write it down
C. take it up D. take up it
【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。句意: ——我不知道你的電子郵件地址。請(qǐng)你把它寫在這兒好嗎? ——好的。write down的賓語是代詞時(shí), 須置于中間。故選B。
6. —Excuse me, Mr Green. How can I my spoken English?
—You can join an English club.
A. send B. read C. tell D. improve
【解析】選D。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由對(duì)話語境可知問句詢問“我怎樣才能提高我的英語口語? ”improve“改進(jìn); 改善; 提高”。故選D。
7. My sister promises a big dinner for our mother on her birthday.
A. cook B. cooks C. to cook D. cooking
【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆洹romise to do sth. 承諾/決定做某事。故選C。
8. I’m reading a book Mo Yan. I like his books.
A. at B. to C. for D. by
【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~辨析。句意: 我在讀一本莫言寫的書。我喜歡他的書。此處介詞by意為“經(jīng)由”。故選D。
9. —Bob, can you tell us about your New Year’s resolution?
—I’m not about it yet.
A. relaxed B. interesting
C. sure D. personal
【解析】選C。考查形容詞詞義辨析。relaxed放松的; interesting有趣的; sure確信的; personal個(gè)人的。答語句意為: 我的新年決心還未確定。故選C。
10. (2013•南昌中考)—I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.
— . They often use them to play games instead.
A. I hope so B. I don’t agree
C. No problem D. Good idea
【解析】選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意: ——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們應(yīng)該有手機(jī), 以便給家長打電話。——我不同意。相反他們經(jīng)常用它們玩游戲。A項(xiàng)意為: 我希望如此。B項(xiàng)意為: 我不同意。C項(xiàng)意為: 沒關(guān)系。D項(xiàng)意為: 好主意。故選B。
?、? 完形填空(20分)
What do you want to be when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s listen to five students talking about their dream jobs first.
Vince: I want to be a 1 when I grow up. I am going to take flying lessons. I really 2 flying and I hope to have 3 plane.
Jake: I want to be 4 engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering in 5 . My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.
Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take 6 lessons. I hope I can be famous one day.
Toby: I want to be a 7 player when I grow up. It isn’t easy, so I will keep on 8 it. I want to be just 9 my hero, Kobe(an NBA star), one day.
Jack: I want to be a 10 when I grow up. I’m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m older.
1. A. pilot B. doctor
C. policeman D. teacher
【解析】選A。本題考查詞義辨析。由下文的take flying lessons可知。故選A。
2. A. want B. like C. ask D. get
【解析】選B。本題考查固定搭配。like doing sth. 喜歡做某事, 由后面跟flying可知。故選B。
3. A. own B. my own
C. person D. my person
【解析】選B。本題考查固定搭配。own常與形容詞性物主代詞連用, my own plane我自己的飛機(jī)。故選B。
4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
【解析】選B。本題考查冠詞用法。以元音音素開頭的詞前用an。故選B。
5. A. hotel B. bank
C. shop D. university
【解析】選D。本題考查語境理解。句意: 我打算在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)與工程學(xué)。故選D。
6. A. act B. acting C. actor D. action
【解析】選B。本題考查固定搭配。acting lessons表演課。故選B。
7. A. baseball B. volleyball
C. basketball D. soccer
【解析】選C。本題考查語境理解。由下文NBA可知選C。
8. A. practice B. practices
C. to practice D. practicing
【解析】選D。本題考查固定搭配。keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事。句意: 打籃球不容易, 因此我將堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練。故選D。
9. A. like B. at C. from D. with
【解析】選A。本題考查詞義辨析。like用作介詞表示“像”。故選A。
10. A. driver B. scientist C. teacher D. cook
【解析】選D。本題考查詞義辨析。由下文的cookery school(烹飪學(xué)校)及a five-star hotel可知。故選D。
?、? 閱讀理解(10分)
(2013•湛江中考)
Dear Chen Jie,
How is it going? Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some students didn’t know what they wanted to be in the future. But I said that I wanted to be an English teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. He often tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.
What are you going to be when you grow up?
Yours,
Li Ming
Dear Li Ming.
Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志愿的)doctor. But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I’m sure of my dream job and maybe I will go to work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend!
Love,
Chen Jie
1. What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting?
A. Their teachers. B. Their dreams.
C. Their parents. D. Their friends.
【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一封信中“Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. ”可知。
2. Who wants to be a teacher?
A. Chen Jie. B. Li Ming.
C. Mr Wu. D. Miss Liu.
【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由李明寫給陳杰的信中“I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. ”可知李明想成為一名老師。故選B。
3. What subject does Mr Wu teach?
A. Chinese. B. English.
C. Math. D. P. E. .
【解析】選C。推理判斷題。由第一封信中的“I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. ”可知Mr Wu是數(shù)學(xué)老師。故選C。
4. What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor?
A. Very difficult. B. Very easy.
C. Very interesting. D. Very boring.
【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由陳杰給李明的回信中“But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. ”可知, 他的父母認(rèn)為志愿者醫(yī)生的工作有時(shí)很難。故選A。
5. Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted .
A. to give up his dream
B. to be poor
C. to make friends with Miss Liu
D. to get some advice
【解析】選D。推理判斷題。由陳杰給李明的回信中“This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. ”可知陳杰給劉老師寫信是想尋求一些建議。故選D。
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
Ⅴ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。(10分)
1. —May I ask you some q ?
—Sure.
2. Paul wants to be an e like Zhan Tianyou, so he studies math very hard.
3. —What’s your h ?
—Writing songs.
4. Nowadays people usually (發(fā)送)e-mails to their families or friends instead of letters.
5. They are (討論)where to go for vacation.
答案: 1. questions 2. engineer 3. hobby 4. send 5. discussing
(Ⅱ)從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)
promise, physical, them, mean, improve
6. I’m going to get more exercise to keep healthy.
7. Once he made a , he would never fall back.
8. —What’s the of the word “anxious”?
—It means “worried”.
9. Most of his resolutions are about his own personal .
10. The children are enjoying at the party.
答案: 6. physical 7. promise 8. meaning 9. improvement 10. themselves
?、? 書面表達(dá)(20分)
在新年來臨之際, 制訂新年計(jì)劃, 對(duì)于提高和完善自我有著重要的意義。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示, 寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的英語短文, 介紹一下凱西(Kathy)一家的新年計(jì)劃吧。
父親 加強(qiáng)鍛煉; 讀更多的書; 掙更多的錢
母親 學(xué)跳舞; 學(xué)做更多美味的飯菜
凱西 學(xué)習(xí)更加努力; 繼續(xù)練習(xí)彈鋼琴
弟弟 少吃垃圾食品; 和同學(xué)處好關(guān)系
【參考范文】
The new year is coming. Everyone in Kathy’s family has made their resolutions. Kathy’s father is going to get lots of exercise to keep healthy. And he is going to do more reading. He is also going to make more money. Kathy’s mother is going to learn to dance and learn to cook more delicious food. Kathy plans to study harder and keep on practicing playing the piano. As for Kathy’s brother, he is going to eat less junk food and have a better relationship with his classmates.
Ⅶ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)
從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話, 有兩項(xiàng)多余。
A. Thank you very much.
B. The same to you.
C. I want to be an artist.
D. And I want to buy a big house for my parents.
E. Well, Paris sounds like a place that I could learn a lot.
F. Sorry, I don’t know.
G. I am going to study art at a university.
A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce?
B: 1
A: Why do you want to be an artist?
B: Because I want to be rich. 2
A: How are you going to do that?
B: 3
A: Where are you going to study?
B: 4 Maybe I’ll study there.
A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future.
B: 5
答案: 1~5. CDGEA
?、? 短文填空(10分)
I’m a schoolboy in Beijing. When I grow up, I’m going to 1 (is)an 2 (act)like Jet Li. Jet Li can do Chinese Kung fu well. I admire him very much. I’m going to take 3 (act)lessons. I’m going to move somewhere 4 (interest). Hollywood 5 (sound)like a fascinating place. Now I should 6 (study)hard and practice 7 (sing)every day. I also like 8 (play)sports because I think it can help me 9 (keep) 10 (health). I hope my dream can come true one day.
答案: 1. be 2. actor 3. acting 4. interesting 5. sounds
6. study 7. singing 8. to play/playing 9. keep/to keep 10. healthy
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