人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末試卷及答案

　　八年級(jí)英語期末考試將至。你準(zhǔn)備好接受挑戰(zhàn)了嗎?下面是小編為大家精心整理的人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末試卷，僅供參考。

　　人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期末試題

　　第一部分 選擇題(共85分)

　　一、 聽力(共20小題;每小題1分，計(jì)20分)

　　第一部分 聽對(duì)話回答問題 本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。(10分)

　　1.What does Mr Zhao mean?

　　A B C

　　2. What people are they talking about?

　　A B C

　　3. What charity does Daniel know about?

　　A B C

　　4.What does Andy think of living a green life?

　　A B C

　　5.Which book is the most interesting to the man?

　　A. The science book. B. The history book. C. The story book.

　　6.What is Jack doing all day?

　　A. Practicing the violin. B. Singing. C. Dancing.

　　7. How was Frank’s winter camp?

　　A. It was boring. B. It was relaxing. C. It was interesting.

　　8. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?

　　A. At a supermarket. B. At a bus stop. C. On the bus.

　　9.Why doesn’t Mike like New York?

　　A. Because there is too much noise.

　　B. Because there is too much rain.

　　C. Because it is too hot there.

　　10.Where is the party going to be held?

　　A.At Dad’s home. B. In the classroom. C. At Jack’s home.

　　第二部分 聽對(duì)話和獨(dú)白回答問題。(每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

　　你將聽到一段對(duì)話和兩段獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話和獨(dú)白聽兩遍。

　　聽一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12題。

　　11.When is Fred going to the United States?

　　A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Wednesday.

　　12.How will Fred and Lily keep in touch with each other?

　　A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online.

　　聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第13-15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。

　　Different manners

　　Countries Manners

　　In China 13 when visiting a Chinese family.

　　In Japan Take off the shoes before coming into a house.

　　In 14 countries There is no need to take off the shoes.

　　In England 15 the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it

　　13.A. Greet each other B. Take off your shoes C. Knock at the door first

　　14.A. American B. European C. African

　　15.A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling

　　聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第16—20小題。

　　16.How long has Jiajia’s mother been away?

　　A. 7 days. B. 10 days. C. 11 days.

　　17. What does Jiajia do every evening?

　　A. She plays the piano. B. She does her homework. C. She draws pictures.

　　18.What’s the weather like in Jiajia’s city?

　　A. Cool. B. Warm. C.Hot.

　　19. Where did Jiajia and her father go last Sunday?

　　A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the museum.

　　20. Where is Jiajia’s mother now?

　　A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In America.

　　二、選擇填空 從下列每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案(共20小題;每小題1分，計(jì)20分)

　　21. British people say “please” and “thank you” all______ time, and they always keep their voice down in ______ public.

　　A. a; the B.the; / C. /, a D. /;/

　　22. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.

　　A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since

　　23.—If you want to know more about ________ city, please click on this icon here.

　　— OK, thanks.

　　A. other B. the others C. another D. others

　　24.—Wow, how beautiful your garden is!

　　— Yes.And more trees and flowers _______ tomorrow. It will be more beautiful.

　　A.were planted B. are planted C. will plant D. will be planted

　　25.— Sir, please put out your cigarette (香煙). — Sorry. I 　 the sign.

　　A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice

　　26.—Sally, 1 went to the concert last night. How big the hall is!

　　—Yes. It is______ to hold more than one thousand people.

　　A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small

　　27.It is _______ of this young man to donate his pocket money to Project Hope.

　　A. possible B. kind C. easy D. difficult

　　28.To keep healthy, you had better _______ eating fast food and keep exercising.

　　A. put up B. get up C. give up D. wake up

　　29.Every year, quite a lot of food ______ around the world. It’s really time for us to do something.

　　A. was wasted B.is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted

　　30.By _____ these old students, we hope ______ them good at looking after the younger students.

　　A. train, make B. training, to make C. training, making D. train, making

　　31.Drivers______ wear seat belts(安全帶) while they drive on the road.

　　A. need B. can C. must D. may

　　32.Many people in that area are so poor that they can’t ______ to go to hospital.

　　A. avoid B.afford C. allow D. achieve

　　33.We should try not to use ______ too much because it costs very much and will run out in the future.

　　A.wind B. water C. coal D. the sun

　　34.—_______? — I’ve got toothache. It hurts.

　　A. How are you B. What’s wrong with you

　　C. What are you doing D. How do you do

　　35.—What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____it? —Just two weeks.

　　A have, bought B did, buy C have, had D are, having

　　36.The match was really fantastic, ______ when Smith scored in the last minute.

　　A. probably B. exactly C. especially D. mostly

　　37.We joined the competition last week. Our aim was not to win the first place, ______ to take part.

　　A. or B. so C. and D.but

　　38.Both my father and my mother ______ able to use a computer now, However, my grandparents aren’t.

　　A. is B. was C. are D. were

　　39.Don’t ________ others too much, we should do things on our own.

　　A. agree with B. think about C. look after D. depend on

　　40.— We should give our friends help when they need it. — Yes, I agree. ______.

　　A. No pain, no gain B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

　　C. Practice makes perfect D. Burn the candle at both ends.

　　三、完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)(共15小題;每小題1分，計(jì)15分)

　　On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road. She was very worried. Her 41 had broken down. Just then a poor man named Robert came. He was on his way back 42 from work as usual.

　　The lady wondered, “Is the man going to 43 me? He looks very cold and hungry.” But to her surprise, he 44 and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?”

　　After forty 45 , the car was at last fixed by Robert. The lady wanted to pay him.

　　“No, that’ s 46 , madam,” he said. “ I was just helping someone in 47 . If you really want to pay me back, I hope when you find someone need help, you should give him a hand.”

　　A few minutes later, the lady 48 a shabby(破舊的) house by the road. She remembered Robert’s words, 49 she stopped.

　　The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her in. The lady could see that was a 50 family and that they need help. When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 51 500 dollars on a table and went away 52 .

　　Robert came home later than before, thinking how 53 their life was. His wife was pregnant(懷孕)and the baby would be born the next month but there was not 54 money. His wife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don’t worry, dear! Everything is going to be all right. A 55 has helped us out.”

　　Let’s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves.

　　41. A. bike B. car C. truck D. bus

　　42.A.factory B. shop C. office D.home

　　43. A. help B. save C. punish D. eat

　　44. A. ran B. agreed C. stopped D. left

　　45. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. years

　　46. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing

　　47. A. picture B. rain C. danger D. need

　　48. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt

　　49.A. so B.if C. because D.since

　　50. A. terrible B. sad C. poor D. rich

　　51. A. threw B. forgot C. gave D. left

　　52.A.quietly B. noisily C. gently D.sadly

　　53. A. exciting B. interesting C. hard D. happy

　　54. A. many B. enough C. some D. few

　　55. A. friend B. relative C. stranger D. classmate

　　四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列內(nèi)容，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共20小題;每小題2分，計(jì)30分)

　　(A)

　　Sunny English Club

　　For students

　　16:00—18:00 Every Saturday

　　200 yuan a month

　　9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3785290

　　Foreign teachers , English songs and films and more!

　　Ocean Museum

　　9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday

　　Ticket :50 yuan

　　132 Xue Yuan Street Tel:5439871

　　Show you a full picture of sea lives !

　　Health Centre

　　9:00—17:30

　　16 Yong Le Street

　　Tel: 3801451

　　Free examinations for those over 70

　　Give you good advice to keep healthy !

　　56. Sunny English Club is for .

　　A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D.　students

　　57. You will pay _________if you want to stay in the English Club for half a year .

　　A.300 yuan B. 600 yuan 　C. 1,200 yuan 　 D. 2,400 yuan

　　58. You can visit Ocean Museum ______________________.

　　A. on Saturday . B. on Wednesday C. on Monday D. anytime

　　59. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is .

　　A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D.73

　　60. If you are interested in the life of fish , you should go to .

　　A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum

　　C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street

　　(B)

　　Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before 8 o’clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o’clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.

　　Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them and eat in school. Supper, the most important meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey or duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜食).

　　61. Americans have breakfast__________ in the morning.

　　A. after eight o’clock B. at eight o’clock

　　C. before eight o’clock D. around eight o’clock

　　62. _______is the most important meal in a day in America..

　　A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Meals D. Supper

　　63. What does “light” mean in Chinese? _______.

　　A. 重的 B. 輕的 C. 重要的 D.不太重要的

　　64. When Americans have supper, _______ comes last.

　　A. drink B. meat C. dessert D. vegetables

　　65. What is the passage(文章) about? ________.

　　A. Breakfast in America B. Lunch in America

　　C. Supper in America D. Meals in America

　　(C)

　　When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm(螞蟻窩). First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive.

　　After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.

　　On the fifth day something terrible happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although(雖然) the ants kept alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner (角落)of the farm.

　　My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand(忍受) that their tunnels were gone.

　　Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.

　　Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work.

　　But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.

　　Giving up is not a good choice.

　　66. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?

　　A. They built a farm of ants. B. They bought a few ants.

　　C. They caught a lot of ants. D. They found an ant city.

　　67. Which of the following is WRONG according to(根據(jù)) the passage?

　　A. Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble.

　　B. Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.

　　C. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.

　　D. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.

　　68. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

　　A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important.

　　C. He can't accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.

　　69.Among the following events, which one happened first?

　　A. All the tunnels fell down. B. The ants died one by one.

　　C. The ants got into the glass box. D. The ants began making tunnels.

　　70. What is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants

　　C. Giving Up in Adversity D. Don't give up anytime

　　第二部分 非選擇題 (共65分)

　　五 詞匯運(yùn)用 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(共15小題;每小題1分，計(jì)15分)

　　A.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子, 每空一詞。

　　1.I think that confidence is the key to _________(成功).

　　2. Don’t cut in on somebody when they are talking. You should wait ________(有禮貌地).

　　3. After a short rest, they got together to _________(繼續(xù))the work.

　　4.If yu don’t go to the party, I won’t go _________(也).

　　5. When I was at ________(小學(xué)的)school, my father usually drove me to school.

　　B. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

　　6.We recommend Daniel to be the chairperson of the _________(student) Union because of his personality.

　　7. He ________(visit) many countries since he left shool.

　　8.Kitty is looking for some _________(far) information about New York on the Internet.

　　9.Mr Wu has recommended so many interesting books to me, but I haven’t decided which ________(read) first.

　　10.My mother always asks me not to leave the tap ________(run) when I brush my teeth.

　　11.It’s very meaningful for us to work _________(close) with these special athletes.

　　12.Oxfam ________(set) up in the UK in 1942. Since then, it has helped a lot of poor people.

　　13.Dr Ma, would you please tell us something about _________(blind).

　　14.It’s ________(possible) for people to live on the moon for a long time at present.

　　15.Hurry up! There is little time ________(leave), or we will be late for school.

　　六 任務(wù)型閱讀 請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。(共10小題;每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

　　The Special Olympic World Games are an international sports meeting. They are held every two years. They give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. They include many events similar to those in the Olympics, such as basketball, football and swimming.

　　For the athletes and their families, the experience helps open up a new word to them. For volunteers, coaches and other supporters from all parts of the world, the Games inspire(鼓舞) their hope in a brighter future and help them understand the world again.

　　The games are about sportsmanship(運(yùn)動(dòng)員精神), hard work, and national pride(驕傲). All around the world, our athletes train for months before the big event. They share a common goal—to try their best and win a gold. At World Games, they come to test themselves in front of other people and other athletes. They want to see how good they really are.

　　“Our athletes’ secret is simple: Don’t compete(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) with anyone but yourself—just try to beat your best. Our athletes play openly and happily. That is the Special Olympics’ dream. In this world, there are millions of different abilities but no disabilities.” said Tim Shriver, Special Olympics Chairman and CEO.

　　What’s the title(題目)? The 1 Olympic World Games

　　What are the Games? They are an sports meeting all over the 2 .

　　They are held 3 two years.

　　Children and adults with intellectual disabilities are 4 a chance to show their skills to the world.

　　Their events are 5 to those in the Olympics.

　　What do 6 people think of the Games? The athletes and their families The 7 helps open up a new word to them.

　　Volunteers, coaches and other 8 The Games inspire(鼓舞) hope in a brighter future and help them understand the world again.

　　What are the Games about? The sportsmen should know sportsmanship(運(yùn)動(dòng)員精神), work hard and his national will be 9 of them.

　　What was Tim Shriver’s idea about the Games? In this world, there are millions of different abilities but no 10 .

　　七 閱讀表達(dá) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求回答下列問題。(共5小題，每小題2分 共10分)

　　Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.

　　She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.

　　Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 500,000 words. In her book she said, " I'm always aching (疼痛). if possible, I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."

　　1. Where was Tian Wei from?(Within 4 words)

　　_____________________________.

　　2. What subject did Tian Wei do well in? (Within 5 words)

　　_____________________________.

　　3. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8?(Within 4 words)

　　_______________________________.

　　4. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?(Within 6 words)

　　_______________________________.

　　5. How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu have?(Within 7 words)

　　_______________________________.

　　八 缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞(共10小題;每小題1分，計(jì)10分)

　　Close your eyes for a minute and guess what life would be like if you couldn't see. You would have to read this page, not with your e 1 but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?

　　About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, m 2 in poor areas, and about 80 percent of these cases can be prevented or cured. H 3 , many people don’t have money for medical treatment.

　　ORBIS is an i 4 charity. It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. The plane is also used as a training centre. There is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. L 5 doctors are taught to help the blind s 6 again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep in touch with many countries.

　　ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to c 7 on with their work and free people from blindness.

　　For just , you can help one person see; for 0 you can bring sight to 10 people; class="main">