八年級(jí)下英語課文翻譯外研版
在外研版的八年級(jí)英語翻譯課教學(xué)中針對(duì)不同類型的學(xué)習(xí)者應(yīng)該采用不同的教學(xué)方法。下面小編給大家分享一些外研版八年級(jí)下英語的課文翻譯，大家快來跟小編一起欣賞吧。
八年級(jí)下英語課文翻譯外研版(一)
Module4 Unit1
1Match the words and expression in the box with the...部分翻譯
cough 咳嗽
fever 發(fā)燒
headache 頭痛
stomach ache 胃痛
toothache 牙痛
2Listen and check (√) what's wrong with Betty and...部分翻譯
3Listen and read.部分翻譯
Doctor:How can I help you?
醫(yī)生：你哪里不舒服?
Daming：I feel ill. I've got a stomach ache and_my head hurts.
大明：我感覺病了。我胃痛，頭也痛。
DOc{or：How long have you been like this?
醫(yī)生：你這樣有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
Daming:Since Friday. I've been ill for about three days!
大明：從周五開始。我已經(jīng)病了大約三天了!
Dcctor:I see. Have you caught a cold?
醫(yī)生：我明白了。你感冒了嗎?
Daming:I don't think so.
大明：我認(rèn)為沒有。
Doctor:Let me take your temperature...Hmm, there's no fever. What kind of food do you eat?
醫(yī)生：讓我給你量一下體溫……嗯，不發(fā)燒。你吃什么食物?
Daming:Usually fast food.
大明：通常是快餐食品。
Doctor:Do you have breakfast?
醫(yī)生：你吃早餐嗎?
Daming: No,no usually.
大明：不，通常不吃。
Doctor: That's the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That's why you've got a stomach ache.
醫(yī)生：?jiǎn)栴}就在這里了!吃快餐食品，不吃早餐。那就是你胃病的原因。
Daming:What about the headache?
大明：頭痛是怎么回事呢?
Doctor:Do you do any exercise?
醫(yī)生：你鍛煉嗎?
Daming:Not really.I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
大明：不怎么鍛煉。自從去年有了電腦，我就沒怎么運(yùn)動(dòng)過。
Doctor:You spend too much time in front of the computer.It can be very harmful to your health.
醫(yī)生：你在電腦前花費(fèi)時(shí)間太多了。這可能對(duì)你的健康是非常有害的。
Daming:OK,so what should I do?
大明：對(duì)，那么我該怎么做?
Doctor:Well,don't worry. It's not serious. First，stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise， such as running. And I'll give you some medicine. Take ii three times a day.
醫(yī)生：嗯，不用擔(dān)心。不嚴(yán)重。第一，停止吃快餐食品，每天吃早餐。第二，進(jìn)行一些鍛煉，如跑步。我給你開一些藥，每天服用三次。
Daming:Thank you,doctor.
大明：謝謝您，醫(yī)生。
Everyday English
曰常英語
. How can I help you?
你哪里不舒服?
. No, not usually.
不，通常不吃。
. That's the problem !
問題就在這里了!
. Not really.
不怎么鍛煉。
Now complete the table about Daming.
現(xiàn)在完成關(guān)于大明的表格。
Illness
疾病
How long
多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間
Why
為什么
What to do
做什么
4Complete the passage with the words and...部分翻譯
cough咳嗽
fever發(fā)燒
health健康
stomach ache胃痛
temperature體溫
It is easy to look after your (1) . Just do some exercise,such as running. Do not eat fast fcod! It may give you a (2) . Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3) ,you may also get a (4) . This means your (5) is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.
照料好你的(1)健康是容易的。就做些鍛煉，如跑步。不要吃快餐食品!它可能給你帶來(2)胃痛。大多數(shù)的疾病是不危險(xiǎn)的，但當(dāng)你感冒或者(3)咳嗽時(shí)，你也可能會(huì)(4)發(fā)燒。這就意味著你的(5)體溫比平常高。你必須去看醫(yī)生。
5Listen and notice the intonation.部分翻譯
1 How can I help you?
你哪里不舒服?
2 How long have you been like this?
你這樣有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
3 Have you caughta cold?
你感冒了嗎?
4 Do you do any exercise?
你鍛煉嗎?
Now listen again and repeat.
現(xiàn)在再聽一遍錄音并跟讀。
6Work in pairs. Act out a conversation between a...部分翻譯
Student A:You are a doctor.
學(xué)生A:你是一名醫(yī)生。
Student B:You are at the doctor's. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.
學(xué)生B:你在醫(yī)生辦公室。從活動(dòng)1的方框中選擇一種疾病。
-How can I help you? 你哪里不舒服?
-I've got a bad cough. 我咳嗽得厲害。
八年級(jí)下英語課文翻譯外研版(二)
Module4 Unit2
1Describe the activities in the pictures...部分翻譯
Describe the activities in the pictures. Which ones are healthy?
描述圖片中的活動(dòng)。哪些是健康的?
2Read the passage and match the people with the...部分翻譯
Healthy living
健康生活
1 I was not feeling very well so the doctor checked my heart and said I needed more exercise.I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy.-Anna
我感覺不是很舒服，因此醫(yī)生檢查了我的心臟并說我需要多鍛煉。我從來都不很活躍，而且不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我一直想要一只寵物，所以我的父母給我一條狗作為生日禮物?，F(xiàn)在我每天通過遛狗來鍛煉身體。現(xiàn)在我擁有他已三個(gè)月了，我感覺真的很健康。——安娜
2 0ur teacher decided to start a girls' football team and I thought,"What a great idea!"I was the first member of tho team.We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. Our teacher is the coach,and she also takes part in the training with us. She is in excellent condition too.--Wang Wei
我們的老師決定成立一支女子足球隊(duì)，當(dāng)時(shí)我想：“多好的主意啊!”我是這支隊(duì)的第一名隊(duì)員?，F(xiàn)在我們踢足球一年了，我們都感覺很健康。我們的老師是教練，她也和我們一起參加訓(xùn)練。她的身體狀況也很好。——王薇
3 For the last few years,I went to work on the underground. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy.I bought a bike in January. Since then, it has become part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. It is my dally exercise. I arrive at work with a smile on my face.一Thomas
過去幾年里，我坐地鐵上班。上班時(shí)，我總感覺很困倦而且不開心。一月份我買了一輛自行車。自起，它成了我生活的一部分。現(xiàn)在我每天騎車上班。這是我的日常運(yùn)動(dòng)。我面帶微笑去上班。——托馬斯
4 I was week after a long ! illness, so I wanted to exercise more. Then a friend suggested, "Why don't we go for a run before school?" So we started running a week ago, But I do not enjoy running,and when I get to schcol,l feel. My legs hurt and I am hot all over.Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.OWhat do you think?--Richard
久病之后，我很虛弱。因此，我想多鍛煉。于是一位朋友建議說：“我們?yōu)楹尾辉谏蠈W(xué)前跑步呢?”所以我們一周前就開始跑步。但是我不喜歡跑步，而且到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我感到不舒服。我腿痛而且全身發(fā)熱。也許我太虛弱了不能做任何運(yùn)動(dòng)。你認(rèn)為呢?——理查德
Learning to learn
學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)
When you write your advice/you can use you...,you should/should not...and sentences like Do...or Do not...
當(dāng)你寫你的建議時(shí)，你可以使用“你……”“你應(yīng)該/不應(yīng)該……”和像“做……”或“不做……”的句子。
3Complete the notes.部分翻譯
Anna安娜
1 She was not feeling very____.
她感覺不是很舒服。
2 She needed more____.
她需要更多的鍛煉。
3 She got a pet____from her parents and she takes him for a____every day.
她從她父母那兒得到了一條寵物狗，她每天帶他去散步。
Wang Wei王薇
4 She was the____member of the football team.
她是足球隊(duì)的第一名隊(duì)員。
5 She has played football with the team for a ____and all the members feel very____.
她和隊(duì)友踢足球一年了。所有的隊(duì)員感覺很健康。
Thomas托馬斯
6 He went to work on the____for several years.
他坐地鐵上班幾年了。
7 He bought a____in January.
一月份他買了一輛自行車。
8 He arrives at work with a____on his face.
他面帶微笑去上班。
Richard理查德
9 He started running a____ago.
他一周前開始跑步。
10 He does not____running.
他不喜歡跑步。
11 He thinks he is perhaps too____to go for a run.
他認(rèn)為他也許太虛弱了不能跑步。
4Complete the sentences with the words in the box.部分翻譯
active 活躍的
awful 不舒服的
condition 身體狀況
daily 日常的
member 成員
Perhaps 也許
1 Tom runs six miles every morning，so he is in very good____.
湯姆每天早晨跑6英里，所以他身體狀況很好。
2 Jill is a very____girl and plays lots of sports.
吉爾是一個(gè)很活躍的女孩，做很多運(yùn)動(dòng)。
3 l had a very bad headache yesterday，and I felt____.
昨天我頭痛得厲害，感覺不舒服。
4 Ben is a(n)____of the school football team.
本是學(xué)校足球隊(duì)的一名成員。
5 You do not look very well.____you should see a doctor.
你看起來身體不是很好。也許你該看醫(yī)生。
6 I saw your grandfather taking his____ walk this morning.
今天早上我看見你祖父進(jìn)行日常的散步了。
5Work in pairs. Look at the pictures of Colin...部分翻譯
·what the problem was 問題是什么
·what suggestions the doctor gave him 醫(yī)生給了他什么建議
·what happened next 接下來發(fā)生了什么
·how Golin feels now 科林現(xiàn)在感覺如何
Now write four sentences to describe what happened.
現(xiàn)在寫四個(gè)句子描述發(fā)生了什么。
6Write apassage about healthy living.Llse the...部分翻譯
Write apassage about healthy living.Llse the sentences vou wrote in Activitxt 5 to help you.
寫一篇關(guān)于健康生活的文章。用活動(dòng)5中你寫的句子幫助你。
八年級(jí)下英語課文翻譯外研版(三)
Module4 Unit3
1Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions.部分翻譯
I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
自從去年有了電腦，我就沒怎么運(yùn)動(dòng)過。
I have had him for three months now.
我現(xiàn)在擁有他三個(gè)月了。
Since then,it has become part of my life.
自那時(shí)起，它成了我生活的一部分。
-How long have you had your bike? 你買自行車多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
-I've had it for about two years. 我買了大約兩年了。
1 How long have you studied at this school? 你在這所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
2 How long have you studied English? 你學(xué)英語多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
3 How long have you known your best friend? 你認(rèn)識(shí)你最好的朋友多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
4 How long have you lived in this place? 你住在這個(gè)地方多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
5 How long have you used this book? 你用這本書多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
2Complete the questionnaire about healthy living...部分翻譯
Healthy Living Questionnaire
健康生活調(diào)查表
1 What kind of exercise do you do?
你做哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)?
2 How long have you done this kind of exercise?
你做這種運(yùn)動(dòng)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
3 Do you play ina school sports team?
你參加學(xué)校的體育隊(duì)嗎?
4 If yes,how long have you played in the team?
如果是，你參加體育隊(duì)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
5 Do you have a healthy diet?
你有健康的飲食嗎?
6 If yes,when did you start having a healthy diet?
如果是，你什么時(shí)候開始有健康飲食的?
3Complete the sentences.部分翻譯
1 —I fell ill two days ago.
我兩天前生病了。
—So you've____ill for two days?
那么你已經(jīng)生病兩天了?
—That's right
對(duì)。
2 —I saw the doctor three days ago.
我三天前看醫(yī)生了。
—so you haven't____her in the last three days?
那么你最近三天沒有看她?
3 —I'11 walk to school for the first time tomorrow.
明天我要第一次步行上學(xué)。
—So you've neverv____to school before?
那么你以前從未步行上過學(xué)?
4 —I came into hospital two days ago.
我兩天前來的醫(yī)院。
—So you've already____in hospital for two days?
那么你已經(jīng)住院兩天了?
5 —How long____you____a headache?
你患頭痛多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
—Oh，it began about two hours ago.
噢，它大約兩小時(shí)前開始的。
4Complete the passage with the words and...部分翻譯
cold感冒
coughs咳嗽
exercise 鍛煉
fast food快餐食品
stomach ache 冒痛
weak 虛弱的
well(身體)好的
For a long time John did not feel (1) . He often had (2) and colds. He went to see a dcctor. The doctor told him to take more (3) and stop eating (4) . So he started riding a bike to school. At first,he felt tired and (5) . Then he glpt fitter and s[arted enjoying it. Since he started riding a bike ,he has not had a(n) (6) and he has not had a(n) (7) since he stopped eating fast food.
約翰很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間感覺身體不(1)好。他經(jīng)常(2)咳嗽和感冒。他去看醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生告訴他要多進(jìn)行(3)鍛煉，停止吃(4)快餐食品，所以他開始騎自行車去上學(xué)。開始，他感到又累又(5)應(yīng)弱。后來他變得健康得多了，開始喜歡騎自行車了。自從他開始騎自行車以來，他就沒有患(6)感冒。而且，自從他停止吃快餐食品以來，他就沒有(7)胃痛過。
5Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.部分翻譯
Can I help you?
你哪里不舒服?
How long have you been like this?
你這樣多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?
That's it.
正是如此。
What's wronci with me?
我怎么了?
Doctor：(1)
醫(yī)生：(1)你哪里不舒服?
Bill：Well,I've gota pain in my back.
比爾：嗯，我背痛。
Doctor:(2)
醫(yī)生：(2)你這樣多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了!
Bill: For about two weeks.
比爾：大約兩周了。
Doctor：Let me have a lcok.Where do you work?
醫(yī)生：讓我看一看。你在哪兒工作?
Bill：I work in an office.
比爾：我在辦公室工作。
Doctor：Do you play computer games?
醫(yī)生：你玩電腦游戲嗎?
Bill：Yes，alot.I usually play computer games late at night.
比爾：是的，經(jīng)常。我通常晚上玩電腦游戲到很晚。
Doctor：(3)
醫(yī)生：(3)正是如此。
Bill: (4)
比爾：(4)我怎么了?
Doctor: Well，you spend too much time in front of the computer.
醫(yī)生：嗯，你在電腦前花費(fèi)時(shí)間太多了。
Bill：What can I do?
比爾：我該怎么做?
Doctor：Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.Don't play computer games too much.
醫(yī)生：偶爾站起來做一些鍛煉。不要玩太多電腦游戲。
Now work in pairs. Read out the conversation.
現(xiàn)在結(jié)對(duì)練習(xí)。朗讀對(duì)話。
6Read the passage and match the problems with...部分翻譯
What can I do?
我該怎么做?
I would like to take more exercise, but have not found a favourite sport. The coach has not chosen me to play in the football team because I am not fit,and I am not a good player. I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do? -Alan
我想多鍛煉，但是我尚未發(fā)現(xiàn)最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)。教練沒有選我參加足球隊(duì)，因?yàn)槲也粔驈?qiáng)壯，而且我不是一個(gè)好運(yùn)動(dòng)員。我為了變得強(qiáng)壯去公園里跑步，但是我感到孤獨(dú)和悲傷。我該怎么做?一一艾倫
I went to school by bus in the past,and I did not feel fit. So last month I decided to take more exercise and started walking to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. The problem is, all my friends take tne bus to school and I do not have anyone to talk with on the way! What can I do? -Barbara
過去我坐公其汽車上學(xué)，而且我覺得不強(qiáng)壯。于是在上個(gè)月我決定多鍛煉并開始步行上學(xué)?，F(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)步行上學(xué)三周了。我變得強(qiáng)壯了許多，感覺更健康了。問題是我的所有朋友都坐公共汽車上學(xué)而我在路上沒有與之說話的人!我該怎么做?——芭芭拉
3 I love playing computer games with my friends.I also watch TV and eat fast food. I know it is not healthy and sometimes I get a stomach ache. The problem is,I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my lite sitting in a chair. What can I do? -John
我喜歡和我的朋友們玩電腦游戲。我也看電視、吃快餐食品。我知道這是不健康的，有時(shí)我胃痛。問題是我不知道如何停下來，變得更強(qiáng)牡、更健康。我不想坐在椅子上度過一生。我該怎么做?——約翰
Have you tried this?
你嘗試過這個(gè)嗎?
a) Walking has helped you get fitter，so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you?
步行已經(jīng)幫助你變得更強(qiáng)壯了，那么為何不請(qǐng)朋友和你一起步行上學(xué)呢?
b) How about asking a friend to go running with you? Have you practised to improve your football skills?
請(qǐng)朋友和你一起跑步怎么樣?為了提升足球技能你訓(xùn)練過嗎?
c) Why not tum off the computer and TV and join a sports club? Go with your friends so that you will still spend time together. And how about choosing some healthy food to eat?
為何不關(guān)掉電腦和電視，加入體育俱樂部呢?和你的朋友一起去，這樣你們將會(huì)一起共度時(shí)光。還有選擇一些健康的食物來吃怎么樣?
Work in pairs. Do you have similar problems? Talk about your advice.
緒對(duì)練習(xí)。你有相似的問題嗎?談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。
7Listen and complete the passage.部分翻譯
The man feels (1).He is hot and (2) . He has been like this for about (3) . He has got a temperature and a (4) but has not got a (5) or a cough. The doctor sugaests he should (6) and take the medicine (7) a day. And he should (8) until he feels better.
這個(gè)人感覺(1)糟糕。他很熱且(2)很累。他這樣大約(3)3天了。他發(fā)燒而且(4)頭痛但并沒(5)胃痛或咳嗽。醫(yī)生建議他應(yīng)該(6)多喝水并且一天服(7)3次藥。他應(yīng)該(8)躺在床上直到感覺更好些。
Around the world
世界各地
The Would Health Organization
世界衛(wèi)生組織
The World Health Organization (WHO) was set up in 1948 to help ordinary people all over the world, especially in developing countries. It cures, prevents and controls serious diseases such as malaria,and educates people about how to protect their health. The WHO has helped millions of people by training doctors and nurses, and by teaching mothers how to take better care of their children.
世界衛(wèi)生組織( WHO)創(chuàng)建于1948年，目的是幫助全世界的普通人，尤其是在發(fā)展中國(guó)家(的人們)。它治療、預(yù)防和控制重病，例如瘧疾，并且教育人們?nèi)绾伪Ｗo(hù)他們的健康。通過培訓(xùn)醫(yī)生和護(hù)士并教育媽媽們?nèi)绾胃玫卣疹櫤⒆樱澜缧l(wèi)生組織已幫助了數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人。
8Work in groups. Do a survey to find what...部分翻譯
·What exercise do you often do?
你經(jīng)常進(jìn)行什么鍛煉?
·When did you begin doing it?
你什么時(shí)候開始進(jìn)行它的?
·How often do you do it?
你多久進(jìn)行一次?
·Is it good for you?
它對(duì)你有益嗎?
·How do you feel after you do the exercise?
你進(jìn)行鍛煉后，感覺如何?
9Decide what exercise is the most suitable for you.部分翻譯
Decide what exercise is the most suitable for you.
確定什么運(yùn)動(dòng)最適合你。
10Talk about your decision and your reasons with...部分翻譯
Talk about your decision and your reasons with the rest of the class.
與班里的其他同學(xué)談?wù)勀愕臎Q定和理由。
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