八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元unit5測(cè)試題答案人教版
八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元unit5測(cè)試題答案人教版
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八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元unit5測(cè)試題
Ⅰ.聽力(20分)
(一)聽句子一遍后，給下列相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)編號(hào)。
A.Ride a bike B.Call up the police C.Cook
D.Do his homework E.Read a newspaper
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
(二)聽對(duì)話和問題兩遍，選擇正確答案。
6. A. He was on the street.
B. He was in the library.
C. He was in the house.
7. A. He was reading.
B. He was studying.
C. He was waiting for the bus.
8. A. Yes, she did.
B. No, she didn’t.
C. Her alarm didn’t go off.
9. A. The car accident happened.
B. It began to rain heavily.
C. The earthquake happened.
10. A. She doesn’t want to learn English.
B. She is weak in English.
C. She is good at English.
(三)聽對(duì)話兩遍后，根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳答案。
11. What is Wang Tao?
A. He is a teacher.
B. He is a reporter.
C. He is a student.
12. What was Liu Fang doing at the time of the rainstorm?
A. She was working.
B. She was sleeping.
C. She was walking.
13. How many people were there in the street at that time?
A. Many. B. Nobody. C. Few.
14. Was the wind strong?
A. No, it wasn’t. B. Yes, it was. C. It was weak.
15. Why couldn’t the car go?
A. The water was too deep.
B. Nobody drove it.
C. It didn’t work.
(四)聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。
16. The wind was very strong.
17. It was midnight at that time.
18. Jack was doing homework when it began to rain.
19. His mother was making dinner when it began to rain.
20. Jack didn’t sleep all night.
?、?單項(xiàng)填空(15分)
21. Don’t go out; it is raining .
A. hardly B. heavily
C. heavy D. big
22. He found a key on the ground and .
A. pick it up B. pick it out
C. picked up it D. picked it up
23. She doesn’t staying at home alone.
A. want B. would like
C. feel like D. decide
24. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.
A.win B. beat
C. beats D. wins
25. The sun in the east.
A. rise B. rises
C. raise D. raises
26. He had to give up playing tennis his illness.
A. because B. but
C. so D. because of
27.(2015•河北)—Could you tell me ?
—Talking about festivals.
A.how they are playing B.what they are doing
C.where they are going D.why they are practicing
28.China has five thousand years’ history.
A.over B.less
C.more D.less than
29.— ?
—It’s May 4th.
A.What day is it today? B.What time is it?
C.When is it? D.What’s the date today?
30.Last night, he left home silence.
A.with B.for C.in D./
31.(2015•北京)—Mum，where is Dad?
—He flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
32.Mary saw a dog the side of the road.
A.by B.at C.on D.in
33.All the houses in the flood(洪水).
A.were taken off B.were taken away
C.were taken out D.were taken down
34.(2015•長(zhǎng)沙)—I called you last night，but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry，Grace.I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.
A.am watching B.was watching C.have watched
35.Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda out of the station.
A.gets B.getting C.was getting D.got
?、?完形填空(10分)
A boy was walking in the street 36 a man came over 37 him and 38 him the way 39 the station.
The boy was very naughty(調(diào)皮的).He wanted 40 a joke (玩笑) on the man. He pointed to(指向) 41 side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!” The man thanked him and went away.
A few minutes 42 , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 43 find the station.
The boy 44 and said,“ 45 a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”
36.A.but B.because C.then D.when
37.A.form B.to C.for D.with
38.A.ask B.asked C.tell D.told
39.A.to B.for C.at D.in
40.A.play B.to play C.show D.to show
41.A.another B.the other C.one more D.two
42.A.before B.after C.past D.later
43.A.can’t B.may not C.couldn’t D.mustn’t
44.A.looked B.cried C.laughed D.jumped
45.A.Buy B.Carry C.Show D.Borrow
?、?閱讀理解(10分)
Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder(年長(zhǎng)的)sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
46.When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.
A.three B.five C.young D.old
47.Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece.
A.believed B.didn’t believe C.knew D.know
48.Mozart was famous, but he was .
A.rich B.poor C.happy D.relaxed
49.Mozart lived .
A.a long time B.a long life
C.a short time D.a happy time
50.His music made happy.
A.both him and other people B.only him
C.other people D.his family
Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞(5分)
51.The l in the room is too weak. I can’t see it clearly.
52.The rain was b heavily against the windows.
53.Are you for or a the plan?
54.He was very tired, and fell a after dinner.
55.I don’t understand the word. Can you tell me the m of the word?
?、?用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(10分)
56.His grandfather (kill) by a person sixty years ago.
57.I know the person, because I remember (see) him in your school.
58.He has trouble in (learn) English.
59.You should tell us the (true).
60.Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.
?、?根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(5分)
61. 每天早上讀書對(duì)你來說很有必要。
It is ______ for you ______ in the morning.
62. 昨天下午五點(diǎn)你哥哥在做什么?
What ______your brother ______ at five yesterday afternoon?
63.不要打我的臉。
Don’t me the face.
64.今天早上他起晚了，因?yàn)樗聂[鐘沒有響。
He got up late this morning, because his alarm didn’t .
65.那時(shí)他正在等他爸爸。
He was his father at that time.
?、?句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)
66.Tom did homework at home yesterday.(用at that time yesterday改寫句子)
Tom homework at home at that time yesterday.
67.She was making a banana milk shake.(就畫線部分提問)
she ?
68.The girl wanted to play with us.(改為同義句)
The girl playing with us.
69.These workers had to stop working, because the rain was too heavy.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
These workers had to stop working the heavy rain.
70.Other people saw the strange light, too.(改為同義句)
Other people saw the strange light .
?、?書面表達(dá)(15分)
根據(jù)表格信息，描述昨天晚上停電時(shí)湯姆一家人正在做的事情。
Tom play the computer games
Tom’s father wash the car
Tom’s mother make dinner
Lily play the piano
____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單元unit5測(cè)試題人教版參考答案
?、?聽力
(一)聽句子一遍后，給下列相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)編號(hào)。
1.I was calling up the police.
2.He was doing his homework.
3.Mary was cooking.
4.My father was reading a newspaper.
5.Jim was riding a bike.
(二)聽對(duì)話和問題兩遍，選擇正確答案。
6. W: Jim, where were you at the time of the rainstorm?
M: I was in the library.
Q: Where was Jim at the time of the rainstorm?
7. W: Were you reading at the time of the rainstorm?
M: No, I wasn’t. I was waiting for the bus.
Q: What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm?
8. M: Why did you come to school late, Mary?
W: My alarm didn’t go off, so I got up late.
Q: Did Mary get up early?
9. M: What were you doing when the car accident happened?
W: I was eating lunch.
Q: What happened while the girl was eating lunch?
10. M: You look unhappy. What’s wrong?
W: I have trouble in learning English. I don’t know how to learn it well.
Q: Why is the girl unhappy?
(三)聽對(duì)話兩遍后，根據(jù)所給問題選擇最佳答案。
M: Hi, I’m Wang Tao from CCTV. What’s your name? What were you doing when the rainstorm happened?
W: I’m Liu Fang. I was walking in the street at that time. Few people were in the street.
M: Can you tell me what you saw?
W: The wind blew very strongly. Some trees fell in the storm. There was more and more water in the street. The car couldn’t go because of too deep water. I had to get on a bus. How scary it was!
(四)聽短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。
Jack could hear strong wind outside his home. Black clouds were making the sky dark. With no light outside. It felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would happened.
Jack was helping his mother make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, Jack read a book for a short time. And then he went to bed. But he couldn’t sleep at first. Finally, he fell asleep.
1~5BDCEA 6~10BCBAB 11~15BCCBA
16~20TFFTF
?、?21.B rain在句中作動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該由副詞heavily修飾，因此選B。
22.D pick...up意為“把……撿起來”，賓語(yǔ)如果是代詞，只能置于中間，又因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故選D項(xiàng)。
23.C want，would like與decide后面接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，want后接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，常表示被動(dòng)，故此處只有C項(xiàng)符合題意。
24.B win表示贏得比賽項(xiàng)目;而beat表示贏得對(duì)手。
25.B rise為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“升起”;the sun為第三人稱單數(shù)，故B項(xiàng)符合題意。
26.D his illness是名詞短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用because of。
27.B 我們可用“聯(lián)系上下文法”解答本題。how“如何”，提問方式;what“什么”，提問具體內(nèi)容;where“哪里”，提問地點(diǎn);why“為什么”，提問原因。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“談?wù)摴?jié)日”和選項(xiàng)可知，上句應(yīng)意為“你能告訴我他們?cè)谧鍪裁磫?”，故選B。
28.A over意為“超過”。
29.D 該對(duì)話中的答語(yǔ)是日期，因此應(yīng)該用What’s the date進(jìn)行提問。
30.C in silence是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“沉默，無聲”。
31.D 我們可用“關(guān)鍵詞法”解答本題。根據(jù)此句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now判斷，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+ v.-ing形式”，故選D。句意：“媽媽，爸爸在哪里?”“他現(xiàn)在在花園里栽花。”
32.A by the side of意為“在……附近”為固定短語(yǔ)。
33.D take off脫掉;take away拿走;take out拿出來;take down拆掉，拆毀。根據(jù)句意“所有的房子都被洪水_______ ”可知選擇were taken down最合題意。
34.B 我們可用“聯(lián)系上下文法”解答本題。由第一個(gè)人說的“昨天晚上我給你打電話，但你沒有接”可知，第二個(gè)人應(yīng)說“對(duì)不起，格雷絲。電話鈴響時(shí)我正在看《我是歌手》”。表示過去某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+v.-ing”。此處主語(yǔ)是I，因此用was。故選B。
35.D 該復(fù)合句表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此從句應(yīng)該為一般過去時(shí)，故選D。
?、?36.D 該主從復(fù)合句表示當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
37.B come over to him意為“來到他身邊”。
38.B ask him the way to the station意為“向他問去車站的路”，由前面的came可知該句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，故選B。
39.A the way to...是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“去……的路”。
40.B want to do sth.意為“想做某事”;play a joke是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“開玩笑”。
41.B the other side of the road意為“馬路的另一邊”。
42.D a few minutes later意為“幾分鐘后”。
43.C 由上文“那兒只有一家書店”可知這名男子沒有找到車站，又因上句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故該句也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。
44.C looked看;cried哭;laughed笑;jumped跳。由邏輯推理可知最佳答案為C。
45.A 由文意可知，男孩的意思是“在書店買張地圖，你就會(huì)找到去車站的路”。因此答案為A。
Ⅳ.46.A 由第一段中的“When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder sister.當(dāng)他三歲時(shí)，他經(jīng)常跟著他姐姐上課”可知答案為A。
47.B 由第二段的第一句“但是，有些人認(rèn)為一個(gè)小男孩寫不出如此優(yōu)美的音樂”可知答案為B。
48.B rich“富裕的”;poor“貧窮的”;happy“快樂的”;relaxed放松的。由第三段中的“he couldn’t make much money他掙不到許多錢”以及“Often he had to borrow money from his friends他經(jīng)常不得不向他朋友借錢”可知此處應(yīng)填poor。
49.C 由第三段的第一句“Mozart died when he was still a young man.”可知答案為C。
50.A 由第三段的最后一句“但是他的音樂不僅讓他開心，而且兩百多年以來，他的音樂讓別人也感到快樂”可知答案為A。
?、?51.light 52.beating 53.against 54.asleep 55.meaning
?、?56.was killed 57.seeing 58.learning 59.truth 60.was cooking
Ⅶ.61.necessary,to read 62.was,doing 63.hit;in
64.go off 65.waiting for
?、?66.was doing 67.What was;doing
68.felt like 69.because of 70.as well
?、?One possible version:
When the light went out yesterday evening, Mr. Green, Tom’s father, was washing the car. He had to stop washing the car and began to listen to the radio. Tom’s mother was making dinner. Tom was playing computer games while Lily was playing the piano.
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