八年級下冊英語unit9單元測試題
八年級下冊英語unit9單元測試題
抓好復(fù)習(xí)也要多多休息，相信你的努力不會讓你失望，祝你八年級英語單元考試過關(guān)啊。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家精心推薦的八年級下冊英語unit9單元測試題，希望能夠?qū)δ兴鶐椭?/p>
八年級下冊英語unit9單元試題
Ⅰ.聽力(20分)
(一)聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的選項，并將代表選項的字母填在橫線上。每個句子讀一遍。
A. Mario wore glasses B. Cutting down fewer trees C. A new umbrella
D. Pandas E. The Great Wall
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
(二)聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. A. No, I’d like to. B. Yes, please. C. I don’t want.
7. A. Five years ago. B. For ten years. C. In four years.
8. A. She likes apples. B. She is a kind-hearted woman.
C.I don’t know.
9. A. No, she hasn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she isn’t.
10. A. It’s fantastic. B. Sounds interesting.
C. It tells something about the island.
(三)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
11. How long is the history of China?
A. Over 5,000 years. B. About 5,000 years. C. Less than 4,000 years.
12. Where is Mr. Green?
A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the office.
13. When did Mr. Smith move to New York?
A. In 2005. B. Six years ago. C. In 2000.
14. Which mount did the man visit?
A. Mount Hua. B. Mount Tai. C. Mount Heng.
15. Whose backpack is it?
A. Nancy’s. B. Sally’s. C. Cindy’s.
(四)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。
16. Jay Chou likes to talk about music with others.
17. He was good at many school subjects.
18. He began to learn piano at the age of three.
19. His fans are excited because of his new songs.
20. Jay Chou, the Taiwan’s pop king, is very popular in China.
?、?單項填空(10分)
21. I looked for my keys ,but I couldn’t find them .
A. anywhere; somewhere
B. everywhere; anywhere
C. everywhere; somewhere
D. somewhere; anywhere
22. There going to be a basketball match this afternoon.
A. are B. is C. have D. will
23. This picture is from that one. Can you tell the between them?
A. different; differences B. differences; different
C. different; different D. differences; differences
24. I forgot turn on the lights last night.
A. to close B. closed C. closing D. close
25.—There are sixty students in our class. And of us are boys.
—Wow! Forty girls are in your class.
A. one fourth B. one third C. three quarters D. two thirds
26. I practice English every day.
A. to say B. saying C. to speak D. speaking
27.—Mr. Jackson, we go rock climbing?
—Yes, but you must use ropes.
A. must B. should C. need D. can
28. My friend Tina always has sports shoes I do.
A. same; with B. the same; as
C.the same; like D. same; as
29. difficult it is, don’t lose heart.
A. No matter how B. No matter what
C. Whenever D. Whatever
30. — did you sleep last night?
—For 8 hours.
A. When B. How long C. How often D. How many
?、?完形填空(10分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us， 31 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 32 our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 33 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 34 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 35 .For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 36 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 37 .
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 38 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 39 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 40 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
31. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
32. A. to B. in C. for D. of
33. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing
34. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry
35. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
36. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
37. A. as well B. as well as C. also D. either
38. A. must B. need C. should D. may
39. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly
40. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(10分)
China is a nation of etiquette (禮儀).Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world.If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy.Someone in the family will also chat with you，never letting you feel lonely.At the same time，other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal.They always present more food than the guest can eat.On the table，the guests must be the first to eat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors，which won’t happen at western tables.The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.As you are done eating，the host usually says，“It seems that you didn’t eat much.Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full，they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago：
To meet friends from afar
How happy we are!
41.What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A.好客的 B.勤勞的 C.樸實的
42.As a guest in a Chinese family，you are usually offered _______by the host.
A.coffee and snacks
B.juice and snacks
C.tea and snacks
43.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A.Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B.Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C.Because it won’t happen in western countries.
44.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_______.
A.make them feel at home
B.show their wealth
C.make them feel uncomfortable
45.What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.學(xué)而時習(xí)之，不亦說乎?
B.有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎?
C.人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎?
Ⅴ. 任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
In the UK，bus journeys are very common.Buses are often convenient(便利的) for the people who live or work in the city centre.Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and do not have to pay for the parking.However，taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life：they get on the bus，pay for it and sit down or find a place to stand when it is crowded.Everyone seems sad and bored.
In Latin America，however，bus trips can be wonderful.For a start，films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys.Local buses do not show films，but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.
Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses.Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves.There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about.And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.
Besides，passengers’ luggage (行李) is also interesting.It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a lovely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm.Once on a bus in Peru，a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus.It was quite surprising.
In all，taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.
46.According to the passage，in the UK，how do passengers probably feel on the buses?
They probably feel ________________________________________________________.
47.In Latin America，how can people have fun on the buses between cities?
They can ________________________________________________________________.
48.In the writer’s opinion，what are even better than films and music on the buses?
______________________________________________________________________ are.
49.Why does the writer think passengers’ luggage is interesting?
Because it’s common to see different kinds of ___________ on the buses.
50.What does the passage mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us about _________ in Latin America.
?、?句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5分)
51. Mr. Green came to China several years ago.(改為同義句)
Mr. Green in China several years.
52. I want to have a cup of coffee. There is milk in my coffee.(合并為一句)
I want to have a cup of coffee it.
53. I’ve been doing my homework since nine o’clock.(就畫線部分提問)
have you your homework?
54. Lily has been staying in the city for ten years.(改為同義句)
Lily has been staying in the city ten years .
55. They are going shopping this Sunday.(改為同義句)
They are shopping this Sunday.
?、?用have been (to),have gone (to),have been (in)填空(7分)
56. Mike and his parents the north for half a year.
57. Mum is not at home now; she the shop.
58. — you ever Kunming?
—Never.
59. Where you these days?
60. —Has Jim arrived yet?
—Yes, he here for several days.
61. Where is Peter? I don’t know where he .
62. Hi Jim! Where you ? Li Lei is looking for you.
?、?補全對話(5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。
A. You have read more books than I have.
B. It’s fantastic.
C. Which books have you read yet?
D. I’ve never seen such an interesting book.
E. I have only read Robinson Crusoe.
F. What’s it about?
G. How long have you been there?
A: Hi, Kate! 63
B: Oh, I have read many books, such as Alice in Wonderland, Little Women, Oliver Twist and Tom Sawyer.
A: 64
B: Really? Which books have you read yet?
A: Very few, 65
B: 66
A: It’s a classic, and it’s about a boy who went out to sea and found an island full of treasures.
B: What do you think of it?
A: 67 Well, you can read it if you like.
63. 64. . 65.
66. 67.
?、?書面表達(13分)
李紅是某校八年級(1)班一名新轉(zhuǎn)入的外地學(xué)生。幾個星期以來，老師和同學(xué)們對她的關(guān)心和幫助讓她倍感溫暖，使她逐漸適應(yīng)了新的學(xué)習(xí)和生活環(huán)境。
假如你是李紅，請你根據(jù)下表中的提示寫一則日記，敘述這幾個星期以來他們對你各方面的關(guān)心、幫助以及你的感受和愿望。
生活方面 1.同學(xué)們從家中帶來當(dāng)?shù)乜煽诘氖澄锝o我吃;
2.同學(xué)們帶我參觀校園，周末邀請我到他們家做客;
3.下午放學(xué)后，同學(xué)們經(jīng)常帶我去操場跑步、打排球。
思想方面 老師、同學(xué)們找我談心，和我交朋友。
學(xué)習(xí)方面 ……
感受和愿望 ……
小提示：1.詞數(shù)：80左右(日記開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù));
2.內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐條翻譯;
3.條理清楚，語句連貫;
4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。
6th December
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought
八年級下冊英語unit9單元測試題參考答案
UNIT 9 Have you ever been to a museum?檢測題
聽力原文及參考答案
Ⅰ.聽力
(一)聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的選項，并將代表選項的字母填在橫線上。每個句子讀一遍。
1. Mrs. Green has bought a new umbrella for her daughter.
2. Mario used to wear glasses and he used to be very short.
3. Pandas are one of the endangered animals in the world.
4. More and more people have realized the importance of cutting down fewer trees.
5. Our class have been to the Great Wall a lot of times.
(二)聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. Would you like a cup of Coca-Cola?
7. How long has she been in China?
8. What’s your mother like?
9. Has Tina finished her homework?
10. What do you think of Treasure Island?
(三)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
11. M: China is a great country. She has a long history.
W: I think so. She is a big country that has a history of about 5,000 years.
12. M: Excuse me, I’m looking for Mr. Green.
W: Oh, he has gone to the library.
13. M: The Smiths have gone back to New York.
W: Really? How long have they lived there?
M: For six years.
14. M: Have you ever been to Mount Hua?
W: No, I haven’t. But I visited Mount Heng last year. What about you?
M: I have been to neither of them. But I went to Mount Tai last month.
15. M: Nancy, is the backpack yours?
W: No, it isn’t. I think it must be Cindy’s. I saw it on Cindy’s desk yesterday.
(四)聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。
He is quiet and shy. He likes to hide his eyes behind his hair. He doesn’t smile very often. However, if you talk to him about music, he’ll have a lot to say.
This is Jay Chou, the Taiwan’s pop king. He grew up with his mother. He didn’t talk much and did badly in many school subjects. But he has musical ability. His mother sent him to learn piano when he was only three years old. He loved it and kept on practicing it.
Chou is not very handsome, but he has huge crowds of fans.“He is really good at music, and he never follows others,” said someone. His fans are excited because he will sing in Beijing.
1~5 CADBE 6~10 BBBAA 11~15 BABBC
16~20 TFTFT
?、?21.B 句意：我到處找我的鑰匙，但到處都找不到。
22.B be going to和there be句型連用時，be going to之后應(yīng)用動詞原形，不用have，即：There is/are going to be...。在there be句型中，be與后面的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致，a basketball match為第三人稱單數(shù)，故用is。
23.A 句意:“這幅圖片與那幅不同。你能說出它們之間的區(qū)別嗎?”be different from意為“與……不同”，在is之后應(yīng)使用形容詞different;在定冠詞the后應(yīng)用名詞difference，difference在此處為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。
24.A forget to do sth.意為“忘記做某事(還沒做)”。
25.B 根據(jù)句意“我們班上有60個學(xué)生， 是男生。” “哇!你們班上有40個女生。”可推知，男生是20人，男生人數(shù)為總?cè)藬?shù)的三分之一，故選B。
26.D “說”一門語言應(yīng)用動詞speak; practice后常接動名詞。
27.D 句意：“杰克遜先生，我們可以攀巖嗎?”“可以，但你們必須用繩子。”此處can意為“可以，能”，表示請求。
28.B the same+名詞+ as...意為“和……的……一樣”。
29.A 句意為“無論多么難都不要失去信心”。“無論多么”應(yīng)用however或no matter how。故選A。
30.B 由答語“For 8 hours.”可知應(yīng)用how long提問，意為“多長時間”。
?、?31.A such as“例如”，用來列舉出一系列的事物，對上面提到的內(nèi)容進行舉例說明。for example也表示“例如”，它對所提到的內(nèi)容舉一個事例來進行說明。
32.C be bad for是固定短語，意為“對……有害”。
33.D breath作名詞，“氣息，呼吸”;breathe作動詞,“呼吸”;breathed是breathe的過去式;breathing名詞，可作定語，意為“呼吸”，指連續(xù)呼吸的動作。句意：空氣污染能引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸問題。故選D。
34.B too many“太多”，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。
35.C 由下句可知噪音污染能使人變聾。deaf“聾的”，符合句意。
36.B 本段介紹噪音污染對人們的危害。句意為“如果人們在一個吵鬧的地方長時間工作，可能會失去聽覺”。noisy“吵鬧的，嘈雜的”，符合句意。
37.A as well, as well as, also和either都可以表示“也”。as well一般用于肯定句的句末;as well as常用來連接兩個并列的成分，強調(diào)的是前一項，后一項只是順便提及;also用于肯定句的句中;either用于否定句的句末。
38.D must“一定，必須”;need“需要”;should“應(yīng)該”;may“可能，可以”。由句意“長時間在強烈的、多變的燈光下工作可能會引起一些疾病”可知用may表示推測。
39.C 由后句“尤其對眼睛有害”可知，強烈的、變換的燈光使人們感覺很不好，故terrible符合句意。
40.B pollution是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用few和a few修飾;由后句“我們的地球會變得更綠，我們的健康會更好”可知句子含有比較之意，故用little的比較級less來表示“更少的”。
?、?41 A 由China is a nation of etiquette.(中國是一個禮儀之邦)和If foreigners visit a Chinese family，they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.(如果外國人到中國家庭做客，他們會對中國人的熱情感到驚訝)中的關(guān)鍵詞warmth和as guests可推知，hospitable意為“好客的”。
42.C 由第二段第一、二句When you visit a Chinese family，the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.(當(dāng)你到中國家庭做客時，主人通常為你泡茶。然后他會端上餅干或糖果之類的小吃)可知，主人通常會提供茶和小吃。故選C。
43.C 由第三段第五句Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors，which won’t happen at western tables.(也許，最讓西方人吃驚的事情之一是中國的主人喜歡為客人們夾菜，而這在西方的餐桌上是不會發(fā)生的)可知，當(dāng)主人為客人夾菜時，西方人會很吃驚，這是因為在西方的餐桌上不會發(fā)生這樣的事。
44.A 由第三段中的The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.(中國家庭想盡辦法使你有賓至如歸的感覺)可知，中國家庭如此待客是為了讓客人有賓至如歸的感覺。故選A。
45.B 通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了中國人是如何熱情待客的。且由最后引語中的關(guān)鍵詞friends(朋友)和happy(快樂)可知，應(yīng)選B項。
?、?46.sad and bored
由第一段的最后一句Everyone seems sad and bored.(每個人看起來好像都傷心和無聊。)可推知，他們可能感覺傷心和無聊。
47.watch(see) movies(a movie)/watch(see) films(a film)
由第二段第二句For a start，films are showed on the buses between cities for passengers to have fun along the journeys.(首先，為了使旅客旅途過得愉快，城市之間的公共汽車上播放電影。)可知，他們能在公共汽車上看電影。
48.The sights and sounds (on the buses)
由第三段第一句Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses.(在公共汽車上比電影和音樂更好的是風(fēng)景和聲音。)可知，作者認(rèn)為風(fēng)景和聲音更好。
49.animals
第四段第二句It is common to see a happy dog’s head getting out of somebody’s bag or a lovely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody’s arm.(?？吹揭恢豢鞓返墓窂哪硞€人的袋子里鉆出來，或者一只可愛的小雞在某個人的胳膊下“興高采烈地叫”。)是對前句Besides，passengers? luggage is also interesting.(除此之外，乘客的行李也是有趣的。)的解釋說明，因此有趣的原因是能看到不同種類的動物。
50.the bus trip(journey)/(the) bus trips(journeys) xKb1.Co m
第二段的第一句In Latin America，however，bus trips can be wonderful.(然而，在拉丁美洲，公共汽車旅行可能是很精彩的。)點明主題，第二、三、四段都描述了拉丁美洲的公共汽車旅行。本文最后一句In all，taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.(總之，在拉丁美洲乘坐公共汽車確實有趣和難忘。)對短文作了總結(jié)。故通過對本文整體理解可知，本文主要是描述了拉丁美洲的公共汽車旅行。
?、?51.has been，for 52.with milk in 53.How long，been doing
54.since，ago 55.going to do some
?、?56.have been in 57.has gone to 58.Have，been to
59. have, been 60.has been 61.has gone
62. have, been
?、?63.C 根據(jù)答語中Alice in Wonderland, Little Women, Oliver Twist and Tom Sawyer這些文學(xué)名著可推知上句為“你讀過什么書?”。
64.A 根據(jù)后文Very few“很少”可推知此處為“我讀的書比你少”。
65.E 根據(jù)上文Very few“很少”可推知下句為“我只讀過《魯濱孫漂流記》”。
66.F 根據(jù)后文答語中的it’s about...“它是關(guān)于……”可推知上句為“它是關(guān)于什么的?”。
67.B 根據(jù)問句What do you think of it?“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?”可推知下句為“它極好”。
?、?One possible version:
6th December
My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought me local food from their homes. They were very delicious. My classmates showed me around our school. They even invited me to their homes, watching TV and enjoying dinner. After school they often ran and played volleyball with me on the playground. They came to talk with me when we were free. We have been good friends. They helped me with my lessons. When I had problems, I went to ask them for help. I feel very happy here. I hope to make more friends and make progress in my studies.
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